JAVA面向对象学习——java多线程———控制线程——join() 方法——当在某个程序执行流中调用其他线程的join()方法时，调用线程将被阻塞，直到被join方法加入的join线程完成为止...

                              join线程

Thread提供了让一个线程等待另一个线程完成的方法：join() 方法。当在某个程序执行流中调用其他线程的join()方法时，调用线程将被阻塞，直到被join方法加入的join线程完成为止。

join()方法通常由使用线程的程序调用，以将大问题划分成许多小问题，每个小问题分配一个线程。当所有的小问题都得到处理后，再调用主线程来进一步操作。

 

public class JoinThread extends Thread
{
	// 提供一个有参数的构造器，用于设置该线程的名字
	public JoinThread(String name)
	{
		super(name);
	}
	// 重写run()方法，定义线程执行体
	public void run()
	{
		for (var i = 0; i < 100; i++)
		{
			System.out.println(getName() + "  " + i);
		}
	}
	public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception
	{
		// 启动子线程
		new JoinThread("新线程").start();
		for (var i = 0; i < 100; i++)
		{
			if (i == 20)
			{
				var jt = new JoinThread("被Join的线程");
				jt.start();
				// main线程调用了jt线程的join()方法，main线程
				// 必须等jt执行结束才会向下执行
				jt.join();
			}
			System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName()
				+ "  " + i);
		}
	}
}

public class JoinThread extends Thread
{

    public JoinThread(String name)
    {
        super(name);
    }

    public void run()
    {
        for (int i = 0; i < 100; i++)
        {
            System.out.println(getName() + "  " + i);
        }
    }
    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception
    {

        new JoinThread("new-----").start();
        for (int i = 0; i < 100; i++)
        {
            if (i == 20)
            {
                JoinThread jt = new JoinThread("Join----");
                jt.start();
                jt.join();
            }
            System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName() + "  " + i);
        }
    }
}

下午 06:05:50: Executing task 'JoinThread.main()'...

> Task :compileJava
> Task :processResources NO-SOURCE
> Task :classes

> Task :JoinThread.main()

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new----- 0
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Join---- 0
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BUILD SUCCESSFUL in 788ms
2 actionable tasks: 2 executed
下午 06:05:51: Task execution finished 'JoinThread.main()'.