SSM框架整合

最新推荐文章于 2023-07-14 14:54:12 发布

m0_61622830

最新推荐文章于 2023-07-14 14:54:12 发布

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分类专栏：笔记文章标签： maven

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/m0_61622830/article/details/124365864

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创建工程

Spring方式整合

1.1 创建实体类和数据库

public class Account {
    private Integer id;    //id
    private String name;   //名称
    private Double money;  //金额
}

1.2 导入依赖

<dependencies>
    <dependency><!--测试-->
      <groupId>junit</groupId>
      <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
      <version>4.11</version>
      <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>

    <!--spring相关-->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
      <version>5.0.5.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>  <!--织入-->
      <groupId>org.aspectj</groupId>
      <artifactId>aspectjweaver</artifactId>
      <version>1.8.10</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>
      <version>5.0.5.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-tx</artifactId>
      <version>5.0.5.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-test</artifactId>
      <version>5.0.5.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
      <version>5.0.5.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>

    <!--servlet和jsp-->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
      <artifactId>servlet-api</artifactId>
      <version>2.5</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>javax.servlet.jsp</groupId>
      <artifactId>jsp-api</artifactId>
      <version>2.2</version>
    </dependency>

    <!--mybatis相关-->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
      <artifactId>mybatis</artifactId>
      <version>3.4.6</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>    <!--整合使用的依赖-->
      <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
      <artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId>
      <version>2.0.4</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>mysql</groupId>
      <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
      <version>5.1.45</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>c3p0</groupId>
      <artifactId>c3p0</artifactId>
      <version>0.9.1.2</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
      <groupId>jstl</groupId>
      <artifactId>jstl</artifactId>
      <version>1.2</version>
    </dependency>
  </dependencies>

1.3编写配置文件

Spring配置文件：applicationContext.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
       xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd">

    <!--组件扫描 扫描service和mapper-->
    <context:component-scan base-package="com.dhh">
        <!--排除controller扫描-->
        <context:exclude-filter type="annotation" expression="org.springframework.stereotype.Controller"/>
    </context:component-scan>
    
    <!--加载properties文件-->
    <context:property-placeholder location="classpath:jdbc.properties"></context:property-placeholder>

    <!--配置数据源信息-->
    <bean id="dataSource" class="com.mchange.v2.c3p0.ComboPooledDataSource">
        <property name="driverClass" value="${jdbc.driver}"></property>
        <property name="jdbcUrl" value="${jdbc.url}"></property>
        <property name="user" value="${jdbc.username}"></property>
        <property name="password" value="${jdbc.password}"></property>
    </bean>

    <!--配置sessionFactory-->
    <bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"></property>
        <!--加载mybatis核心文件-->
        <property name="configLocation" value="classpath:sqlMapperConfig-spring.xml"></property>
     </bean>

    <!--扫描mapper所在的包 为mapper创建实现类-->
    <bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">
        <property name="basePackage" value="com.dhh.mapper"></property>
    </bean>

    <!--声明式事务控制-->
    <!--平台事务管理器-->
    <bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager">
        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"></property>
    </bean>
    <!--配置事务增强-->
    <tx:advice id="txAdvice">
        <tx:attributes>
            <tx:method name="*"/>
        </tx:attributes>
    </tx:advice>

    <!--事务的aop织入-->
    <aop:config>
        <aop:advisor advice-ref="txAdvice" pointcut="execution(* com.dhh.service.impl.*.*(..))"></aop:advisor>
    </aop:config>

</beans>

SpringMVC配置文件：spring-mvc.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd">

    <!--组件扫描 主要扫描controller-->
    <context:component-scan base-package="com.dhh.controller"></context:component-scan>
    <!--配置mvc注解驱动-->
    <mvc:annotation-driven></mvc:annotation-driven>
    <!--内部资源视图解析器-->
    <bean id="resourceViewResoler" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
        <property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/pages"></property>
        <property name="suffix" value=".jsp"></property>
    </bean>
    <!--开放静态资源访问权限-->
    <mvc:default-servlet-handler></mvc:default-servlet-handler>
</beans>

MyBatis映射文件：AccountMapper.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper
        PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN"
        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">
<mapper>
    <insert id="save" parameterType="account">
        insert into account values(#{id},#{name},#{money})
    </insert>

    <select id="findAll" resultType="account">
        select * from account
    </select>
</mapper>

MyBatis核心文件：sqlMapConfig.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE configuration
        PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"
        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">
<configuration>

    <!--定义别名-->
    <typeAliases>
        <!-- 方法一 -->
        <!--<typeAlias type="com.dhh.domain.Account" alias="account"></typeAlias>-->

        <!--方法二 扫包-->
        <package name="com.dhh.domain"/>
    </typeAliases>

</configuration>

数据库连接信息文件：jdbc.properties

jdbc.driver=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
jdbc.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/test1
jdbc.username=root
jdbc.password=123456

Web.xml文件：web.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd" id="WebApp_ID" version="2.5">

  <!--Spring的监听器-->
  <context-param>
    <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
    <param-value>classpath:applicationContext.xml</param-value>
  </context-param>
  <listener>
    <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
  </listener>

  <!--SpringMVC 核心控制器-->
  <servlet>
    <servlet-name>DispatcherServlet</servlet-name>
    <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
    <init-param>
      <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
      <param-value>classpath:spring-mvc.xml</param-value>
    </init-param>
    <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
  </servlet>
  <servlet-mapping>
    <servlet-name>DispatcherServlet</servlet-name>
    <url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
  </servlet-mapping>

  <!--全局编码过滤器-->
  <filter>
    <filter-name>characterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
    <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
    <init-param>
      <param-name>encoding</param-name>
      <param-value>UTF-8</param-value>
    </init-param>
  </filter>
  <filter-mapping>
    <filter-name>characterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
    <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
  </filter-mapping>

</web-app>

日志文件：log4j.xml

### direct log messages to stdout ###
log4j.appender.stdout=org.apache.log4j.ConsoleAppender
log4j.appender.stdout.Target=System.out
log4j.appender.stdout.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout
log4j.appender.stdout.layout.ConversionPattern=%d{ABSOLUTE} %5p %c{1}:%L - %m%n

### direct messages to file mylog.log ###
log4j.appender.file=org.apache.log4j.FileAppender
log4j.appender.file.File=c:/mylog.log
log4j.appender.file.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout
log4j.appender.file.layout.ConversionPattern=%d{ABSOLUTE} %5p %c{1}:%L - %m%n

### set log levels - for more verbose logging change 'info' to 'debug' ###

log4j.rootLogger=all, stdout

1.4 编写Mapper接口

public interface AccountMapper {
    //保存账户数据
    public void save(Account account);

    //查询账户数据
    public List<Account> findAll();
}

1.5 编写Service接口


public interface AccountService {
    public String save(Account account);

    public List<Account> findAll();
}

1.6 编写Service接口实现

@Service("accountService")
public class AccountServiceImpl implements AccountService {
    @Autowired
    private AccountMapper accountMapper;

    @Override
    public String save(Account account) {
        return accountMapper.save(account);
    }

    @Override
    public List<Account> findAll() {
        return accountMapper.findAll();
    }
}

1.7 编写web层Controller类

package com.dhh.controller;

import com.dhh.domain.Account;
import com.dhh.service.AccountService;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ResponseBody;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView;

import java.util.List;

@Controller
@RequestMapping("/account")
public class AccountController {
    private AccountService accountService;

    //保存
   @RequestMapping(value = "/save",produces = "text/html;charset=UTF-8")
    @ResponseBody    //直接进行字符展示，不进行页面跳转
    public String save(Account account){
        accountService.save(account);
        return "保存成功";
    }

    //查询
    @RequestMapping("/findAll")
    public ModelAndView findAll(){
        List<Account> accountList=accountService.findAll();
        ModelAndView modelAndView=new ModelAndView();
        modelAndView.addObject("accountList",accountList);
        modelAndView.setViewName("accountList");
        return modelAndView;
    }
}

1.8 编写添加save页面

<%@ page contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8" language="java"%>
<html>
    <head>
        <title>Title</title>
    </head>
<body>
    <h1>添加账户信息表单</h1>
    <form name="accountForm" action="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/account/save" method="post">
        账户名称：<input type="text" name="name"><br>
        账户金额：<input type="text" name="money"><br>
        <input type="submit" value="保存"><br>
    </form>
</body>
</html>

1.9 编写列表展示accountList页面

<%--
  Created by IntelliJ IDEA.
  User: 1
  Date: 2022/4/22
  Time: 20:07
  To change this template use File | Settings | File Templates.
--%>
<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %>
<%@ taglib prefix="c" uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/core" %>
<html>
<head>
    <title>Title</title>
</head>
<body>
    <h1>展示账户数据列表</h1>
    <table border="1">
        <tr>
            <th>账户ID</th>
            <th>账户名称</th>
            <th>账户金额</th>
        </tr>
        <c:forEach items="${accountList}" var="account">
            <tr>
                <td>${account.id}</td>
                <td>${account.name}</td>
                <td>${account.money}</td>
            </tr>
        </c:forEach>
    </table>
</body>
</html>

总结：坚持很难，放弃容易，再接再厉，一起进步！

m0_61622830

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SSM框架整合

创建工程1、原始方式整合1.1 创建实体类和数据库public class Account { private Integer id; //id private String name; //名称 private Double money; //金额}1.2 导入依赖<dependencies> <dependency> <groupId>junit
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