2021-10-31

Flume聚合案例

聚合
1）案例需求：hadoop102上的Flume-1监控文件/opt/module/group.log，hadoop103上的Flume-2监控某一个端口的数据流，Flume-1与Flume-2将数据发送给hadoop104上的Flume-3，Flume-3将最终数据打印到控制台。
2）需求分析

3）实现步骤：
（1）准备工作
在hadoop102、hadoop103以及hadoop104的/opt/module/flume/job目录下创建一个group3文件夹。
1[qinjl@hadoop102 job]$ mkdir group3
2[qinjl@hadoop103 job]$ mkdir group3
3[qinjl@hadoop104 job]$ mkdir group3
（2）创建flume1-logger-flume.conf配置Source用于监控hive.log文件，配置Sink输出数据到下一级Flume。在hadoop102上编辑配置文件[qinjl@hadoop102 group3]$vimflume1-logger-flume.conf

添加如下内容
＃ Name the components on this agent
a1.sources = r1
a1.sinks = k1
a1.channels = c1

#Describe/configure the source
a1.sources.r1.type = exec
a1.sources.r1.command = tail -F /opt/module/group.log
a1.sources.r1.shell = /bin/bash -c

#Describe the sink
a1.sinks.k1.type = avro
a1.sinks.k1.hostname = hadoop104
a1.sinks.k1.port = 4141

#Describe the channel
a1.channels.c1.type = memory
a1.channels.c1.capacity = 1000
a1.channels.c1.transactionCapacity = 100

#Bind the source and sink to the channel
a1.sources.r1.channels = c1
a1.sinks.k1.channel = c1
（3）创建flume2-netcat-flume.conf配置Source监控端口44444数据流，配置Sink数据到下一级Flume：在hadoop103上编辑配置文件[qinjl@hadoop103 group3]$ vim flume2-netcat-flume.conf

添加如下内容
＃ Name the components on this agent
a2.sources = r1
a2.sinks = k1
a2.channels = c1

#Describe/configure the source
a2.sources.r1.type = netcat
a2.sources.r1.bind = hadoop103
a2.sources.r1.port = 44444

#Describe the sink
a2.sinks.k1.type = avro
a2.sinks.k1.hostname = hadoop104
a2.sinks.k1.port = 4141

#Use a channel which buffers events in memory
a2.channels.c1.type = memory
a2.channels.c1.capacity = 1000
a2.channels.c1.transactionCapacity = 100

#Bind the source and sink to the channel
a2.sources.r1.channels = c1
a2.sinks.k1.channel = c1
（4）创建flume3-flume-logger.conf配置source用于接收flume1与flume2发送过来的数据流，最终合并后sink到控制台。
在hadoop104上编辑配置文件
[qinjl@hadoop104 group3]$ vim flume3-flume-logger.conf

添加如下内容
＃ Name the components on this agent
a3.sources = r1
a3.sinks = k1
a3.channels = c1

#Describe/configure the source
a3.sources.r1.type = avro
a3.sources.r1.bind = hadoop104
a3.sources.r1.port = 4141

＃ Describe the sink
#Describe the sink
a3.sinks.k1.type = logger

#Describe the channel
a3.channels.c1.type = memory
a3.channels.c1.capacity = 1000
a3.channels.c1.transactionCapacity = 100

＃Bind the source and sink to the channel
a3.sources.r1.channels = c1
a3.sinks.k1.channel = c1
（5）执行配置文件
分别开启对应配置文件：flume3-flume-logger.conf，flume2-netcat-flume.conf，flume1-logger-flume.conf。

[qinjl@hadoop104 flume]$ bin/flume-ng agent --conf conf/ --name a3 --conf-file job/group3/flume3-flume-logger.conf -Dflume.root.logger=INFO,console

[qinjl@hadoop102 flume]$ bin/flume-ng agent --conf conf/ --name a1 --conf-file job/group3/flume1-logger-flume.conf

[qinjl@hadoop103 flume]$ bin/flume-ng agent --conf conf/ --name a2 --conf-file job/group3/flume2-netcat-flume.conf

（6）在hadoop102上向/opt/module目录下的group.log追加内容
1[qinjl@hadoop103 module]$ echo ‘hello’ > group.log
（7）在hadoop102上向44444端口发送数据
1[qinjl@hadoop102 flume]$ nc hadoop103 44444
（8）检查hadoop104上数据