JavaScript Step Builder Pattern 步进式建造者模式

JavaScript 步进式建造者模式可以把复杂的对象创建过程变灵活, 不同的创建步骤像瀑布一下顺流而下,过程简介,清晰. 关键的一步 return this

let Person = function(name, surName, age, sex) {

    this.name = name;
    this.surName = surName;
    this.age = age;
    this.sex = sex;
}

let PersonBuilder = function () {

    let name;
    let surName;
    let age;
    let sex;

    return {
        setName: function (name) {
            this.name = name;
            return this;
        },
        setSurName: function (surName) {
            this.surName = surName;
            return this;
        },
        setAge: function (age) {
            this.age = age;
            return this;
        },
        setSex: function (sex) {
            this.sex = sex;
            return this;
        },
        build: function () {
            return new Person(this.name, this.surName, this.age, this.sex);
        }
    };
};

let person = new PersonBuilder().setName('Tom').setSurName('Sawyer').setAge(12)
    .setSex('male').build();
console.log(person);