1. 例如:这里 why 是指令名称,kobe 是参数,lazy 是修饰符,message 是值
2. el.textContent 可以拿到页面渲染的数据 ''哈哈哈''
3. bindings.value 可以拿到 message 的值
<template>
<div class="app">
<button @click="counter++">+1</button>
<!-- why是指令名称,kobe是参数,lazy是修饰符,message是值 -->
<h2 v-why:kobe.lazy="message">哈哈哈</h2>
<!-- 2.价格拼接单位符号 -->
<h2 v-unit>{{ 111 }}</h2>
</div>
</template>
<script setup>
import { ref, reactive, onMounted } from 'vue'
const counter = ref(0)
const message = '你好啊,明天'
const vWhy = {
mounted(el, bindings) {
// el.textContent = '你你你你你' // 修改页面的内容
console.log(bindings, '---bindings---')
el.textContent = bindings.value // 把 message 的值渲染到页面上取代了 哈哈哈
}
}
</script>
<style scoped></style>
4. 往数字前面添加 ¥ 单位,自定义一个全局 v-unit 指令
- 新建 directives/unit.js
export default function directiveUnit(app) {
app.directive('unit', {
mounted(el, bindings) {
const defaultText = el.textContent
let unit = bindings.value
// console.log(unit) // 如果 v-unit 没有传值,则是 undefined
if (!unit) {
unit = '¥'
}
el.textContent = unit + defaultText
}
})
}
- directives/index.js
import directiveFocus from './focus'
import directiveUnit from './unit'
export default function useDirectives(app) {
directiveFocus(app)
directiveUnit(app)
}
main.js
import { createApp } from 'vue'
import App from './01_自定义指令/App.vue'
import useDirectives from './01_自定义指令/directives/index'
// import './assets/main.css'
const app = createApp(App)
// 自定义指令
useDirectives(app)
app.mount('#app')