基于容器编译安装apache

基于容器编译安装apache

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前言

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一、环境部署准备工作

[root@bogon ~]# cd /etc/yum.repos.d/
[root@bogon yum.repos.d]# ls
CentOS-Base.repo  epel-modular.repo  epel-testing-modular.repo  redhat.repo
docker-ce.repo    epel.repo          epel-testing.repo
[root@bogon yum.repos.d]# systemctl status docker
● docker.service - Docker Application Container Engine
   Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/docker.service; disabled; vendor preset: disabled)
   Active: active (running) since Tue 2022-04-26 20:32:14 CST; 1h 12min ago
     Docs: https://docs.docker.com
 Main PID: 27913 (dockerd)
    Tasks: 9
   Memory: 457.0M
   CGroup: /system.slice/docker.service
           └─27913 /usr/bin/dockerd -H fd:// --containerd=/run/containerd/containerd.sock
[root@bogon ~]# docker pull centos:8
8: Pulling from library/centos
Digest: sha256:a27fd8080b517143cbbbab9dfb7c8571c40d67d534bbdee55bd6c473f432b177
Status: Image is up to date for centos:8
docker.io/library/centos:8
[root@bogon ~]# docker images
centos       8         5d0da3dc9764   7 months ago   231MB
[root@bogon ~]# docker run -it --name httpd centos:8 /bin/bash
[root@640cfaea0bd4 /]# 
[root@640cfaea0bd4 /]# cd /etc/yum.repos.d/
[root@640cfaea0bd4 yum.repos.d]# ls
CentOS-Linux-AppStream.repo          CentOS-Linux-FastTrack.repo
CentOS-Linux-BaseOS.repo             CentOS-Linux-HighAvailability.repo
CentOS-Linux-ContinuousRelease.repo  CentOS-Linux-Media.repo
CentOS-Linux-Debuginfo.repo          CentOS-Linux-Plus.repo
CentOS-Linux-Devel.repo              CentOS-Linux-PowerTools.repo
CentOS-Linux-Extras.repo             CentOS-Linux-Sources.repo
[root@640cfaea0bd4 yum.repos.d]# rm -rf *
[root@640cfaea0bd4 yum.repos.d]# ls
[root@640cfaea0bd4 yum.repos.d]# curl -o /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo https://mirrors.aliyun.com/repo/Centos-vault-8.5.2111.repo
[root@640cfaea0bd4 yum.repos.d]# sed -i -e '/mirrors.cloud.aliyuncs.com/d' -e '/mirrors.aliyuncs.com/d' /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo
[root@640cfaea0bd4 yum.repos.d]# yum install -y https://mirrors.aliyun.com/epel/epel-release-latest-8.noarch.rpm
[root@640cfaea0bd4 yum.repos.d]# sed -i 's|^#baseurl=https://download.example/pub|baseurl=https://mirrors.aliyun.com|' /etc/yum.repos.d/epel*
[root@640cfaea0bd4 yum.repos.d]# sed -i 's|^metalink|#metalink|' /etc/yum.repos.d/epel*
[root@640cfaea0bd4 yum.repos.d]# yum clean all
[root@640cfaea0bd4 yum.repos.d]# yum makecache

二、下载源码包

[root@bogon ~]# wget https://downloads.apache.org/apr/apr-1.7.0.tar.gz
[root@bogon ~]# wget https://downloads.apache.org/apr/apr-util-1.6.1.tar.gz
[root@bogon ~]# wget https://downloads.apache.org/httpd/httpd-2.4.53.tar.gz
[root@bogon ~]#  docker cp httpd-2.4.53.tar.gz httpd:/usr/src/
[root@bogon ~]# docker cp apr-util-1.6.1.tar.gz httpd:/usr/src
[root@bogon ~]# docker cp apr-1.7.0.tar.gz httpd:/usr/src/
[root@640cfaea0bd4 ~]#  ls /usr/src/
apr-1.7.0.tar.gz  apr-util-1.6.1.tar.gz  debug  httpd-2.4.53.tar.gz  kernels

三.编译安装httpd

[root@640cfaea0bd4 ~]#  yum groups mark install 'Development Tools' -y
[root@640cfaea0bd4 ~]#  yum -y install openssl-devel pcre-devel expat-devel libtool gcc gcc-c++ make
[root@640cfaea0bd4 ~]# useradd -r -M -s /sbin/nologin apache
[root@640cfaea0bd4 ~]# cd /usr/src/
[root@640cfaea0bd4 src]#  tar -xf apr-1.7.0.tar.gz 
[root@640cfaea0bd4 src]# cd apr-1.7.0
[root@640cfaea0bd4 src]#  vi configure
[root@640cfaea0bd4 src]#  ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apr
[root@640cfaea0bd4 src]# make 
[root@640cfaea0bd4 src]# make install
[root@640cfaea0bd4 src]# cd /usr/src/
[root@640cfaea0bd4 src]# cd apr-util-1.6.1
[root@640cfaea0bd4 src]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apr-util --with-apr=/usr/local/apr/
[root@640cfaea0bd4 src]# make
[root@640cfaea0bd4 src]# make install
[root@640cfaea0bd4 src]#  tar -xf httpd-2.4.53.tar.gz
[root@640cfaea0bd4 src]# cd httpd-2.4.53
[root@640cfaea0bd4 httpd-2.4.53]#  tar -xf httpd-2.4.53.tar.gz
[root@640cfaea0bd4 httpd-2.4.53]#  ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apache --enable-so --enable-ssl --enable-cgi --enable-rewrite --with-zlib --with-pcre --with-apr=/usr/local/apr --with-apr-util=/usr/local/apr-util/ --enable-modules=most --enable-mpms-shared=all --with-mpm=prefork
[root@640cfaea0bd4 httpd-2.4.53]# make
[root@640cfaea0bd4 httpd-2.4.53]# make install

四.设置环境变量

[root@640cfaea0bd4 httpd-2.4.53]# echo 'export PATH=/usr/local/apache/bin:$PATH' > /etc/profile.d/apache.sh
[root@640cfaea0bd4 httpd-2.4.53]# source /etc/profile.d/apache.sh
[root@640cfaea0bd4 httpd-2.4.53]# yum -y install which
[root@640cfaea0bd4 httpd-2.4.53]# which httpd
[root@640cfaea0bd4 httpd-2.4.53]# ln -s /usr/local/apache/include/ /usr/include/apache
[root@640cfaea0bd4 httpd-2.4.53]#  vi httpd.conf 
[root@640cfaea0bd4 httpd-2.4.53]# vim /usr/local/apache/conf/httpd.conf 
[root@640cfaea0bd4 httpd-2.4.53]# apachectl start
[root@640cfaea0bd4 httpd-2.4.53]# ss -antl
State     Recv-Q    Send-Q        Local Address:Port         Peer Address:Port    Process    
LISTEN    0         128                 0.0.0.0:80                0.0.0.0:*  
[root@640cfaea0bd4 ~]# echo "/usr/sbin/httpd -DFOREGROUND" > start.sh
[root@640cfaea0bd4 ~]# chmod a+x start.sh

五.制作镜像

[root@bogon ~]#  docker commit -p -c 'CMD ["/bin/bash","/start.sh"]' 640cfaea0bd4 xx/httpd:v0.1
sha256:7eb1f919bedceca1add24558807d17511807fb0935e0aceb6512a7d81e7a9840
[root@bogon ~]# docker images
REPOSITORY   TAG       IMAGE ID       CREATED          SIZE
xx/httpd     v0.1      7eb1f919bedc   12 seconds ago   748MB
busybox      latest    beae173ccac6   3 months ago     1.24MB
httpd        latest    dabbfbe0c57b   4 months ago     144MB
centos       8         5d0da3dc9764   7 months ago     231MB

[root@bogon ~]# docker images
REPOSITORY   TAG       IMAGE ID       CREATED          SIZE
xx/httpd     v0.1      7eb1f919bedc   15 minutes ago   748MB
busybox      latest    beae173ccac6   3 months ago     1.24MB
httpd        latest    dabbfbe0c57b   4 months ago     144MB
centos       8         5d0da3dc9764   7 months ago     231MB

[root@bogon ~]# docker run -dit -p 80:80 --name test xx/httpd:v1.0 /bin/bash
[root@localhost ~]# docker exec -it test /bin/bash

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