重载赋值运算符“=”（c++）

#include"iostream"
#include"cstring"
using namespace std;
class String
{
	private:
		char*str;
	public:
		String():str(NULL){}
		const char* c_str()const {return str;}
		String & operator = (const char *s);
		~String();
};
String & String:: operator = (const char *s)
{
	if(str)    //str不为NULL
	   delete[] str;
	if(s)     //s不为NULL 
	{
		str=new char[strlen(s)+1];
		strcpy(str,s);
	}
	else 
	   str=NULL;
	   return *this;
}
String :: ~String()
{
	if(str)
	delete [] str;
}
       
int main()
{
	String s;
	s="liujiayiHS";
	cout<<s.c_str()<<endl;
    return 0;
}