MP-BGP完整实验

 

架构图：

R2/R5基本配置：

ip vpn-instance xaf  ipv4-family   route-distinguisher 100:1   vpn-target 100:1 export-extcommunity   vpn-target 200:1 import-extcommunity # bgp 100  undo default ipv4-unicast  peer 10.1.5.5 as-number 100  peer 10.1.5.5 connect-interface LoopBack0  #  ipv4-family unicast   undo synchronization   undo peer 10.1.5.5 enable  #  ipv4-family vpnv4   policy vpn-target   peer 10.1.5.5 enable  #  ipv4-family vpn-instance xaf # ospf 20 router-id 10.1.2.2  area 0.0.0.0   network 10.1.2.2 0.0.0.0   network 10.1.23.2 0.0.0.0

ip vpn-instance xaf  ipv4-family   route-distinguisher 200:1   vpn-target 200:1 export-extcommunity   vpn-target 100:1 import-extcommunity # bgp 100  undo default ipv4-unicast  peer 10.1.2.2 as-number 100  peer 10.1.2.2 connect-interface LoopBack0  #  ipv4-family unicast   undo synchronization   undo peer 10.1.2.2 enable  #  ipv4-family vpnv4   policy vpn-target   peer 10.1.2.2 enable  #  ipv4-family vpn-instance xaf # ospf 20 router-id 10.1.5.5  area 0.0.0.0   network 10.1.5.5 0.0.0.0   network 10.1.45.5 0.0.0.0

1、静态路由

[R2]ip route-static vpn-instance xaf 10.1.1.1 32 10.1.12.1

[R5]ip route-static vpn-instance xaf 10.1.6.6 32 10.1.56.6

R2/R5：

bgp 100

ipv4-family vpn-instance xaf

  import-route static

[R1]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 10.1.12.2

[R6]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 10.1.56.5

数据平面

1、第一层标签MP-BGP分配的，为VPNV4路由分配；

2、以R5为参考点，R2为R1过来的路由信息分配标签给R5；

3、在R5上，收到VPNV4的路由信息。

<R5>dis bgp vpnv4 all routing-table label

 BGP Local router ID is 10.1.45.5

 Status codes: * - valid, > - best, d - damped,

               h - history,  i - internal, s - suppressed, S - Stale

               Origin : i - IGP, e - EGP, ? - incomplete

 Total number of routes from all PE: 2

 Route Distinguisher: 100:1

        Network           NextHop           In/Out Label

 *>i    10.1.1.1          10.1.2.2          NULL/1029       R2分的标签（出标签，令居分配给我的）

  

 Route Distinguisher: 200:1

        Network           NextHop           In/Out Label

 *>     10.1.6.6          10.1.56.6         1029/NULL

 VPN-Instance xaf, Router ID 10.1.45.5:

 Total Number of Routes: 1

        Network           NextHop           In/Out Label

 *>i    10.1.1.1          10.1.2.2          NULL/1029

同理：

<R2>dis bgp vpnv4 all routing-table label