c++Primer Plus 第五章课后习题

1

#include <iostream>

using namespace std;

int main()
{
    int num1,num2;
    cin>>num1>>num2;
    int sum=0;
    for(int i=num1;i<=num2;i++){
        sum+=i;
    }
    cout<<num1<<"~"<<num2<<"的和="<<sum<<endl;
    return 0;

}

2

#include <iostream>
#include<array>
using namespace std;

int main()
{
    const int arraySize=16;
    array<long double,arraySize> factorials;
    factorials[0]=factorials[1]=1;
    for(int i=2;i<arraySize;i++){
        factorials[i]=factorials[i-1]*i;
    }
    for(int i=0;i<arraySize;i++){
        cout<<i<<"! =\t"<<factorials[i]<<endl;
    }
    cout << "Hello World!" << endl;
    return 0;
}

3

#include <iostream>

using namespace std;

int main()
{
    int sum=0;
    int number;
    cin>>number;
    while(number!=0){
        sum+=number;
        cin>>number;
    }
    cout<<"sum = "<<sum;
    cout << "Hello World!" << endl;
    return 0;
}

4

#include <iostream>

using namespace std;

int main()
{
    int sumOfd=100;
    int sumOfc=100;
    int year=0;
    while(sumOfc<=sumOfd){
        sumOfd+=10;
        sumOfc+=(sumOfc*0.05);
        year++;
    }

    cout<<year<<endl;
    cout<<"Daphne : "<<sumOfd<<endl;
    cout<<"Cleo : "<<sumOfc<<endl;
    cout << "Hello World!" << endl;
    return 0;
}

5

#include <iostream>

using namespace std;

int main()
{
    string months[12] =
    {" Jan","Feb","Mar","Apr","May","Jun","Jul","Aug","sep","Oct","Nov","Dec"};
    int num[12]={0};
    int sum=0;
    for(int i=0;i<12;i++){
        cout<<months[i]<<" : ";
        cin>>num[i];
        sum+=num[i];
    }

    cout<<"sum = "<<sum<<endl;
    cout << "Hello World!" << endl;
    return 0;
}

6

#include <iostream>

using namespace std;

int main()
{
    string months[12] =
    {" Jan","Feb","Mar","Apr","May","Jun","Jul","Aug","sep","Oct","Nov","Dec"};
    int num[3][12]={0};
    int sum[3]={0};
    for(int i=0;i<3;i++){
        cout<<"the "<<i<<" year"<<endl;
        for(int j=0;j<12;j++){
            cout<<months[j]<<" : ";
            cin>>num[i][j];
            sum[i]+=num[i][j];
        }
        cout<<"sum of the "<<i<<" year is "<<sum[i]<<endl;


    }

    cout<<"sum = "<<sum[0]+sum[1]+sum[2]<<endl;
    cout << "Hello World!" << endl;
    return 0;
}

7

#include <iostream>

using namespace std;

struct car{
    string produser;
    int yearOfproduce;
};

int main()
{
    int numberOfcar;
    cout<<"How many cars do you wish to catalog? ";
    cin>>numberOfcar;
    cin.get();
    struct car *cars=new struct car[numberOfcar];
    for(int i=0;i<numberOfcar;i++){
        cout<<"Car #"<<i+1<<endl;
        cout<<"Please enter the make: ";
        getline(cin,(cars+i)->produser);
        cout<<"Please enter the year make: ";
        cin>>(cars+i)->yearOfproduce;
        cin.get();
    }
    cout<<"Here is your collection:"<<endl;
    for(int i=0;i<numberOfcar;i++){
        cout<<(cars+i)->yearOfproduce;
        cout<<" "<<(cars+i)->produser<<endl;
    }
    cout << "Hello World!" << endl;
    delete [] cars;
    return 0;
}

8

#include <iostream>
#include<cstring>

using namespace std;

int main()
{
    char ch[20];
    cout<<"Enter words (to stop, type the word done) :"<<endl;
    cin>>ch;
    int count=0;
    while(strcmp(ch,"done")){
        count++;
        cin>>ch;
    }
    cout<<"you enter a total of 7 words"<<endl;

    cout << "Hello World!" << endl;
    return 0;
}

9

#include <iostream>
#include<string>
using namespace std;

int main()
{
    string str;
    int count=0;
    cout<<"Enter words (to stop, type the word done) :"<<endl;

    cin>>str;
    while(str!="done"){
        count++;
        cin>>str;
    }
    cout<<"you enter a total of "<<count<<" words"<<endl;
    cout << "Hello World!" << endl;
    return 0;
}

10

#include <iostream>

using namespace std;

int main()
{
    int number;
    cout<<"Enter number of rows: ";
    cin>>number;
    for(int i=0;i<number;i++){
        for(int j=0;j<number;j++){
            if(j<number-i-1){
                cout<<".";
            }
            else{
                cout<<"*";
            }
        }
        cout<<"\n";
    }
    cout << "Hello World!" << endl;
    return 0;
}