pyqt5-剪贴板QClipboard

简介

QClipboard类提供了对系统剪贴板的访问，可以在应用程序之间复制和粘贴数据。

QApplication类有一个静态方法clipboard()，它返回对剪贴板对象的引用。任何类型的MineData都可以从剪贴板复制和粘贴。

 QClipboard类中常用的方法

文字

图像

HTML

程序

import sys
from PyQt5.QtWidgets import *
from PyQt5.QtCore import *
from PyQt5.QtGui import *

"""
复制文字
复制图像
复制HTML
"""


class QClipboardDemo(QDialog):
    def __init__(self, parent=None):
        super().__init__(parent)

        # 复制粘贴按钮
        textCopyButton = QPushButton("&Copy Text")
        textPasteButton = QPushButton("Paste &Text")
        htmlCopyButton = QPushButton("C&opy HTML")
        htmlPasteButton = QPushButton("Paste &HTML")
        imageCopyButton = QPushButton("Co&py Image")
        imagePasteButton = QPushButton("Paste &Image")

        # 复制粘贴按钮事件处理
        textCopyButton.clicked.connect(self.copyText)
        textPasteButton.clicked.connect(self.pasteText)
        imageCopyButton.clicked.connect(self.copyImage)
        imagePasteButton.clicked.connect(self.pasteImage)
        htmlCopyButton.clicked.connect(self.copyHtml)
        htmlPasteButton.clicked.connect(self.pasteHtml)

        # 文本标签
        self.textLabel = QLabel("Original text")
        # 图片标签
        self.imageLabel = QLabel()
        self.imageLabel.setPixmap(QPixmap("D:/pyqt5/img/user.jpg"))

        # 栅格布局
        gLayout = QGridLayout()
        gLayout.addWidget(textCopyButton, 0, 0)
        gLayout.addWidget(imageCopyButton, 0, 1)
        gLayout.addWidget(htmlCopyButton, 0, 2)
        gLayout.addWidget(textPasteButton, 1, 0)
        gLayout.addWidget(imagePasteButton, 1, 1)
        gLayout.addWidget(htmlPasteButton, 1, 2)
        gLayout.addWidget(self.textLabel, 2, 0, 1, 2)
        gLayout.addWidget(self.imageLabel, 2, 2)

        # 设置布局
        self.setLayout(gLayout)

    def copyText(self):
        clipboard = QApplication.clipboard()
        clipboard.setText("I've been clipped")

    def pasteText(self):
        clipboard = QApplication.clipboard()
        self.textLabel.setText(clipboard.text())

    def copyImage(self):
        clipboard = QApplication.clipboard()
        clipboard.setPixmap(QPixmap("D:/pyqt5/img/0808.jpg"))

    def pasteImage(self):
        clipboard = QApplication.clipboard()
        self.imageLabel.setPixmap(clipboard.pixmap())

    def copyHtml(self):
        mimeData = QMimeData()
        mimeData.setHtml("<a href='www.baidu.com'>baidu</a>")
        clipboard = QApplication.clipboard()
        clipboard.setMimeData(mimeData)

    def pasteHtml(self):
        clipboard = QApplication.clipboard()
        mimeData = clipboard.mimeData()
        if mimeData.hasHtml():
            self.textLabel.setOpenExternalLinks(True)
            self.textLabel.setText(mimeData.html())


if __name__ == '__main__':
    app = QApplication(sys.argv)
    window = QClipboardDemo()
    window.show()
    sys.exit(app.exec_())

结果截图