JavaFX、文本浏览器

 

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package fx;

import javafx.application.Application;
import javafx.scene.Scene;
import javafx.scene.control.Button;
import javafx.scene.control.ScrollPane;
import javafx.scene.control.TextArea;
import javafx.scene.control.TextField;
import javafx.scene.layout.BorderPane;
import javafx.scene.layout.HBox;
import javafx.stage.Stage;

import java.io.BufferedInputStream;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;

public class Exercise16_10 extends Application {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        launch(args);
    }

    @Override
    public void start(Stage primaryStage) {
        TextArea textArea = new TextArea(); //文本区域
        textArea.setPrefRowCount(10);   //设置行数
        textArea.setPrefColumnCount(30);    //设置列数

        TextField textField = new TextField();  //文本域
        textField.setPromptText("FileName ");   //设置提示文本
        textField.setPrefColumnCount(28);   //设置列数

        Button view = new Button("View");   //按钮
        view.setOnAction(event -> { //按钮注册动作事件
            File file = new File(textField.getText());  //文件对象
            if (!file.exists())     //如果文件不存在
                textArea.setText("No such file exists");
            else {  //否则
                try {
                    //创建输入流
                    BufferedInputStream inputStream = new BufferedInputStream(new FileInputStream(file));
                    byte[] bytes = new byte[255];
                    int length;
                    String text = "";

                    while ((length = inputStream.read(bytes)) != -1)    //获取数据
                        text += new String(bytes, 0, length);
                    inputStream.close();

                    textArea.setText(text); //文本区域设置文本
                } catch (Exception ex) {
                }
            }
        });

        BorderPane pane = new BorderPane(new ScrollPane(textArea));
        pane.setBottom(new HBox(textField, view));

        Scene scene = new Scene(pane);
        primaryStage.setScene(scene);
        primaryStage.setTitle("Exercise16_10");
        primaryStage.show();
    }
}

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