python练习题

# 第一题

import scipy.stats as stats

lower, upper = 40, 120
mu, sigma = 75, 8**0.5
#X表示含有最大最小值约束的正态分布
X = stats.truncnorm(
    (lower - mu) / sigma, (upper - mu) / sigma, loc=mu, scale=sigma)#有区间限制的随机数
a = X.rvs(48)#取其中的5个数，赋值给a；a为array类型
score = [int(x) for x in a]
score.sort(reverse=True)
print(score[:5])

# 第二题
def check_gear_ratio(m, r, x):
    if m < 2:
        return False

    last_gear_speed = r[-1]
    if last_gear_speed == 0:
        return False

    first_gear_speed = r[0]
    if first_gear_speed == 0:
        return False

    return first_gear_speed * x == last_gear_speed

# m = 3
# r = [1, 2, 3]
# x = 3
m = int(input('请输入齿轮个数：'))
r = []
for i in range(m):
    r.append(float(input('请输入每个齿轮的半径：')))
x = float(input('请输入倍数：'))

result = check_gear_ratio(m, r, x)
print(result)  # True