187-2 抽象类作为形参和返回值

187-2 抽象类作为形参和返回值

类名作为形参和返回值
类名作形参	其实需要的是该类的对象
类名作返回值	其实返回的是该类的对象
抽象类作为形参和返回值
抽象类作形参	其实需要的是该抽象类的子类对象
抽象类作返回值	其实返回的是该抽象类的子类对象

myArgs

itheima02

Animal

AnimalDemo

AnimalOperator

Cat

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package itheima02E187;

public abstract class Animal {

    public abstract void eat();

}

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package itheima02E187;

public class AnimalDemo {

    public static void main(String[] args) {

        //

        AnimalOperator ao = new AnimalOperator();

        Animal a = new Cat();

        ao.useAnimal(a);

        Animal a2 = ao.getAnimal();//a2 = new Cat()

        a2.eat();

    }

}

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package itheima02E187;

public class AnimalOperator {

    //抽象类作形参

    public void useAnimal(Animal a){//Animal a = new Animal()

        a.eat();

    }

    //抽象类作返回值

    public Animal getAnimal(){

        Animal a = new Cat();

        return a;

    }

}

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package itheima02E187;

public class Cat extends Animal{

    @Override

    public void eat() {

        System.out.println("187/猫吃鱼");

    }

}