Android自定义View——从零开始实现可展开收起的水平菜单栏

private int menuBackColor;//菜单栏背景色
private float menuStrokeSize;//菜单栏边框线的size
private int menuStrokeColor;//菜单栏边框线的颜色
private float menuCornerRadius;//菜单栏圆角半径

public HorizontalExpandMenu(Context context) {
super(context);
this.mContext = context;
init();
}

public H

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orizontalExpandMenu(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
super(context, attrs);
this.mContext = context;
this.mAttrs = attrs;
init();
}

private void init(){
TypedArray typedArray = mContext.obtainStyledAttributes(mAttrs, R.styleable.HorizontalExpandMenu);

defaultWidth = DpOrPxUtils.dip2px(mContext,200);
defaultHeight = DpOrPxUtils.dip2px(mContext,40);

menuBackColor = typedArray.getColor(R.styleable.HorizontalExpandMenu_back_color,Color.WHITE);
menuStrokeSize = typedArray.getDimension(R.styleable.HorizontalExpandMenu_stroke_size,1);
menuStrokeColor = typedArray.getColor(R.styleable.HorizontalExpandMenu_stroke_color,Color.GRAY);
menuCornerRadius = typedArray.getDimension(R.styleable.HorizontalExpandMenu_corner_radius,DpOrPxUtils.dip2px(mContext,20));
typedArray.recycle();
}

@Override
protected void onMeasure(int widthMeasureSpec, int heightMeasureSpec) {
super.onMeasure(widthMeasureSpec, heightMeasureSpec);
int height = measureSize(defaultHeight, heightMeasureSpec);
int width = measureSize(defaultWidth, widthMeasureSpec);
viewHeight = height;
viewWidth = width;
setMeasuredDimension(viewWidth,viewHeight);

//布局代码中如果没有设置background属性则在此处添加一个背景
if(getBackground()==null){
setMenuBackground();
}
}

private int measureSize(int defaultSize, int measureSpec) {
int result = defaultSize;
int specMode = View.MeasureSpec.getMode(measureSpec);
int specSize = View.MeasureSpec.getSize(measureSpec);

if (specMode == View.MeasureSpec.EXACTLY) {
result = specSize;
} else if (specMode == View.MeasureSpec.AT_MOST) {
result = Math.min(result, specSize);
}
return result;
}

/**

• 设置菜单背景，如果要显示阴影，需在onLayout之前调用
  */
  private void setMenuBackground(){
  GradientDrawable gd = new GradientDrawable();
  gd.setColor(menuBackColor);
  gd.setStroke((int)menuStrokeSize, menuStrokeColor);
  gd.setCornerRadius(menuCornerRadius);
  setBackground(gd);
  }
  }

attrs属性

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>

在布局文件中使用

<com.anlia.expandmenu.widget.HorizontalExpandMenu
android:id="@+id/expandMenu1"
android:layout_width=“match_parent”
android:layout_height=“40dp”
android:layout_alignParentBottom=“true”
android:layout_marginBottom=“20dp”
android:layout_marginLeft=“15dp”
android:layout_marginRight=“15dp”>
</com.anlia.expandmenu.widget.HorizontalExpandMenu>

效果如图

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