C语言 通讯录功能(增删查改打印)实现

目录

 test.c

contact.h

contact.c

---

 

 test.c

#define _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS 1

#include "contact.h"

void menu(void)
{
	printf("******************************\n");
	printf("******1,Add      2,Del********\n");
	printf("******3,Search   4,Chage******\n");
	printf("******5,Print    0,Exit*******\n");
	printf("******************************\n");
}

void test(void)
{
	Contact cn;
	//初始化
	Init(&cn);


	int input = 0;
	do
	{
		menu();
		scanf("%d", &input);

		switch (input)
		{
		case ADD:
			AddContact(&cn);
			break;
		case DEL:
			DelContact(&cn);
			break;
		case SEARCH:
			SearchContact(&cn);
			break;
		case CHAGE:
			ChageContact(&cn);
			break;
		case PRINT:
			PrintContact(&cn);
			break;
		case EXIT:
			printf("退出通讯录\n");
			break;
		default:
			printf("选择错误\n");
			break;
		}

	} while (input);
}

int main()
{
	test();

	return 0;
}

 

contact.h

#pragma once

#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>

#define CONTACT_MAX 1000
#define NAME_MAX 20
#define SEX_MAX 5
#define TELT_MAX 12
#define ADDR_MAX 20

//类型的声明
enum Operation
{
	EXIT,
	ADD,
	DEL,
	SEARCH,
	CHAGE,
	PRINT
};

typedef struct PeoInfor
{
	char name[NAME_MAX];
	char sex[SEX_MAX];
	int age;
	char tele[TELT_MAX];
	char addr[ADDR_MAX];
}PeoInfor;

typedef struct Contact
{
	PeoInfor date[CONTACT_MAX];
	int sz;
}Contact;



//函数的声明

//初始化
void Init(Contact* pcn);

//增
void AddContact(Contact* pcn);
//删
void DelContact(Contact* pcn);
//查
void SearchContact(const Contact* pcn);
//改
void ChageContact(Contact* pcn);
//打印
void PrintContact(const Contact* pcn);

contact.c

#define _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS 1

#include "contact.h"

//函数的实现

void Init(Contact* pcn)
{
	memset(pcn->date, 0, sizeof(pcn->date));
	pcn->sz = 0;
}

void AddContact(Contact* pcn)
{
	if ((pcn->sz) == CONTACT_MAX)
	{
		printf("通讯录已满，操作失败\n");
		return;
	}

	printf("请输入姓名\n");
	scanf("%s", pcn->date[pcn->sz].name);
	printf("请输入性别\n");
	scanf("%s", pcn->date[pcn->sz].sex);
	printf("请输入年龄\n");
	scanf("%d", &(pcn->date[pcn->sz].age));
	printf("请输入号码\n");
	scanf("%s", pcn->date[pcn->sz].tele);
	printf("请输入地址\n");
	scanf("%s", pcn->date[pcn->sz].addr);
	printf("添加完成\n");

	(pcn->sz)++;
}

int FindName(Contact* pcn, char* findname)
{
	int i = 0;

	for (i = 0; i < pcn->sz; i++)
	{
		if (0 == strcmp(pcn->date[i].name, findname))
		{
			return i;
		}
	}

	return -1;
}

void DelContact(Contact* pcn)
{
	char findname[NAME_MAX] = { 0 };

	printf("请输入删除联系人姓名\n");
	scanf("%s", findname);

	int judge = FindName(pcn, findname);

	if (-1 == judge)
	{
		printf("该联系人不存在\n");
		return;
	}

	int i = 0;
	for (i = judge; i < (pcn->sz) - 1; i++)
	{
		pcn->date[i] = pcn->date[i + 1];
	}

	(pcn->sz)--;
	printf("删除完成\n");
}

void SearchContact(const Contact* pcn)
{
	char findname[NAME_MAX] = { 0 };

	printf("请输入查找联系人姓名\n");
	scanf("%s", findname);

	int judge = FindName(pcn, findname);

	if (-1 == judge)
	{
		printf("该联系人不存在\n");
		return;
	}

	printf("%-10s %-5s %-3s %-12s %-10s\n", "姓名", "性别", "年龄", "号码", "地址");
	printf("%-10s %-5s %-3d %-12s %-10s\n", pcn->date[judge].name, pcn->date[judge].sex, pcn->date[judge].age, pcn->date[judge].tele, pcn->date[judge].addr);
	printf("查找完成\n");
}

void ChageContact(Contact* pcn)
{
	char findname[NAME_MAX] = { 0 };

	printf("请输入改变联系人姓名\n");
	scanf("%s", findname);

	int judge = FindName(pcn, findname);

	if (-1 == judge)
	{
		printf("该联系人不存在\n");
		return;
	}

	printf("请输入姓名\n");
	scanf("%s", pcn->date[judge].name);
	printf("请输入性别\n");
	scanf("%s", pcn->date[judge].sex);
	printf("请输入年龄\n");
	scanf("%d", &(pcn->date[judge].age));
	printf("请输入号码\n");
	scanf("%s", pcn->date[judge].tele);
	printf("请输入地址\n");
	scanf("%s", pcn->date[judge].addr);
	printf("改变完成\n");
}

void PrintContact(const Contact* pcn)
{
	int i = 0;

	printf("%-10s %-5s %-3s %-12s %-10s\n", "姓名", "性别", "年龄", "号码", "地址");

	for (i = 0; i < (pcn->sz); i++)
	{
		printf("%-10s %-5s %-3d %-12s %-10s\n", pcn->date[i].name, pcn->date[i].sex, pcn->date[i].age, pcn->date[i].tele, pcn->date[i].addr);
	}

	printf("打印完成\n");
}