【HCIP】MGRE基础实验

实验内容：

1、R2为ISP，其上只能配置IP地址

2、R1-R2之间为HDLC封装

3、R2-R3之间为PPP封装，pap认证，R2为主认证方

4、R2-R4之间为PPP封装，chap认证，R2为主认证方

5、R1、R2、R3构建MGRE环境，仅 R1 IP地址固定

6、内网使用RIP获取路由，所有PC可以互相访问，并且可以访问R2的环回

ip分配

r1

<Huawei>sys
[Huawei]sys r1
[r1]int s 4/0/0
[r1-Serial4/0/0]ip add 14.1.1.1 24

r2

<Huawei>sys
[Huawei]sys r2
[r2]int s 4/0/0
[r2-Serial4/0/0]ip add 24.1.1.1 24

r3

<Huawei>sys
[Huawei]sys r3
[r3]int s 4/0/0
[r3-Serial4/0/0]ip add 34.1.1.1 24

r4

<Huawei>sys
[Huawei]sys r4
[r4]int s4/0/0
[r4-Serial4/0/0]ip add 14.1.1.2 24
[r4-Serial4/0/0]int s 3/0/0
[r4-Serial3/0/0]ip add 24.1.1.2 24
[r4-Serial3/0/0]int s 3/0/1
[r4-Serial3/0/1]ip add 34.1.1.2 24
[r4-Serial3/0/1]int lo0
[r4-LoopBack0]ip add 2.2.2.2 24

r1r2r3缺省到r4通路

[r1]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 14.1.1.2

[r2]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 24.1.1.2

[r3]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 34.1.1.2

构建mgre

r1

[r1]int Tunnel 0/0/0 
[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]ip add 192.168.4.1 24
[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp
[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]source 14.1.1.1
[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry  multicast  dynamic
[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp network-id 100

r2

[r2]int t0/0/0
[r2-Tunnel0/0/0]ip add 192.168.4.2 24
[r2-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp
[r2-Tunnel0/0/0]source Serial 4/0/0
[r2-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp  entry  192.168.4.1 14.1.1.1 register
[r2-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp network-id 100

r3

[r3]int Tunnel 0/0/0
[r3-Tunnel0/0/0]ip add 192.168.4.3 24
[r3-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp
[r3-Tunnel0/0/0]source Serial 4/0/0
[r3-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry 192.168.4.1 14.1.1.1 register
[r3-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp network-id 100

配置r1r4的hdlc

[r1]int ser 4/0/0
[r1-Serial4/0/0]link-protocol hdlc
Warning: The encapsulation protocol of the link will be changed. Continue? [Y/N]
:y

pap

r4与r2的pap

[r4]aaa
[r4-aaa]local-user a password cipher 123456
[r4-aaa]local-user a service-type ppp
[r4-aaa]int se 4/0/0
[r4-Serial4/0/0]ppp authentication-mode pap
 

 [r2]int se 4/0/0
[r2-Serial4/0/0]ppp pap local-user a password cipher 123456

chap

[r4]aaa
[r4-aaa]local-user  a password cipher 123456
[r4-aaa]local-user  a service-type ppp
[r4-aaa]int ser 3/0/1
[r4-Serial3/0/1]ppp authentication-mode chap
 

 [r3]int s 4/0/0
[r3-Serial4/0/0]ppp chap password cipher 123456