七牛网的使用

首先注册一个账号 建立一个储存空间 

上传文件:

//构造一个带指定Zone对象的配置类   Zone.zone0()指的华北华南。。。
Configuration cfg = new Configuration(Zone.zone0());
//...其他参数参考类注释
UploadManager uploadManager = new UploadManager(cfg);
//...生成上传凭证,然后准备上传 
String accessKey = "your access key"; //这是密钥
String secretKey = "your secret key"; //密钥密码
String bucket = "your bucket name";  //操作的储存空间名
//如果是Windows情况下,格式是 D:\\qiniu\\test.png
String localFilePath = "/home/qiniu/test.png";  //上传的文件
//默认不指定key的情况下,以文件内容的hash值作为文件名 
String key = null; //存入骑牛王的文件名
Auth auth = Auth.create(accessKey, secretKey);
String upToken = auth.uploadToken(bucket);
try {
    Response response = uploadManager.put(localFilePath, key, upToken);
    //解析上传成功的结果
    DefaultPutRet putRet = new Gson().fromJson(response.bodyString(), DefaultPutRet.class);
    System.out.println(putRet.key);
    System.out.println(putRet.hash);
} catch (QiniuException ex) {
    Response r = ex.response;
    System.err.println(r.toString());
    try {
        System.err.println(r.bodyString());
    } catch (QiniuException ex2) {
        //ignore
    }
}

删除文件:

//构造一个带指定Zone对象的配置类
Configuration cfg = new Configuration(Zone.zone0());
//...其他参数参考类注释

String accessKey = "your access key";
String secretKey = "your secret key";

String bucket = "your bucket name";
String key = "your file key";

Auth auth = Auth.create(accessKey, secretKey);
BucketManager bucketManager = new BucketManager(auth, cfg);
try {
    bucketManager.delete(bucket, key);
} catch (QiniuException ex) {
    //如果遇到异常,说明删除失败
    System.err.println(ex.code());
    System.err.println(ex.response.toString());
}

封装工具类:

package com.itheima.utils;

import com.google.gson.Gson;
import com.qiniu.common.QiniuException;
import com.qiniu.common.Zone;
import com.qiniu.http.Response;
import com.qiniu.storage.BucketManager;
import com.qiniu.storage.Configuration;
import com.qiniu.storage.UploadManager;
import com.qiniu.storage.model.DefaultPutRet;
import com.qiniu.util.Auth;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.InputStream;

/**
 * 七牛云工具类
 */
public class QiniuUtils {
//七牛往的密钥
    public  static     String accessKey = "b28C7Tlr2rdx-JAuHT_h8yHWwZ67yNEdUOVjYLID";
    public  static   String secretKey = "I_9MJTBja6gAS78Qx513QsGUkrupExZ3lES_1t5M";
    public  static    String bucket = "lzl-itcasthealth";

//上传文件    根据文件地址 String filePath文件地址   String fileName传上的名字
    public static void upload2Qiniu(String filePath,String fileName){
        //构造一个带指定Zone对象的配置类  Zone.zone1()是地区限制
        Configuration cfg = new Configuration(Zone.zone1());
        UploadManager uploadManager = new UploadManager(cfg);
        Auth auth = Auth.create(accessKey, secretKey);
        String upToken = auth.uploadToken(bucket);
        try {
            Response response = uploadManager.put(filePath, fileName, upToken);
            //解析上传成功的结果
            DefaultPutRet putRet = new Gson().fromJson(response.bodyString(), DefaultPutRet.class);
        } catch (QiniuException ex) {
            Response r = ex.response;
            try {
                System.err.println(r.bodyString());
            } catch (QiniuException ex2) {
                //ignore
            }
        }
    }

    //上传文件       根据文件
    public static void upload2Qiniu(byte[] bytes, String fileName){
        //构造一个带指定Zone对象的配置类
        Configuration cfg = new Configuration(Zone.zone1());
        //...其他参数参考类注释
        UploadManager uploadManager = new UploadManager(cfg);

        //默认不指定key的情况下,以文件内容的hash值作为文件名 到骑牛王的名字
        String key = fileName;
        Auth auth = Auth.create(accessKey, secretKey);
        String upToken = auth.uploadToken(bucket);
        try {
            Response response = uploadManager.put(bytes, key, upToken);
            //解析上传成功的结果
            DefaultPutRet putRet = new Gson().fromJson(response.bodyString(), DefaultPutRet.class);
            System.out.println(putRet.key);
            System.out.println(putRet.hash);
        } catch (QiniuException ex) {
            Response r = ex.response;
            System.err.println(r.toString());
            try {
                System.err.println(r.bodyString());
            } catch (QiniuException ex2) {
                //ignore
            }
        }
    }

    //删除文件
    public static void deleteFileFromQiniu(String fileName){
        //构造一个带指定Zone对象的配置类
        Configuration cfg = new Configuration(Zone.zone1());
        String key = fileName;
        Auth auth = Auth.create(accessKey, secretKey);
        BucketManager bucketManager = new BucketManager(auth, cfg);
        try {
            bucketManager.delete(bucket, key);
        } catch (QiniuException ex) {
            //如果遇到异常,说明删除失败
            System.err.println(ex.code());
            System.err.println(ex.response.toString());
        }
    }
}

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