机房预约系统

项目要求:

 

源码:

头文件:

computerRoom.h

#pragma once
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

//机房类
class ComputerRoom
{
public:

	int m_ComId;//机房Id号
	int m_MaxName;//机房最大容量

};

globalFile.h

#pragma once

//管理员文件
#define ADMIN_FILE   "admin.txt"
//学生文件
#define STUDENT_FILE  "student.txt"
//教师文件
#define TEACHER_FILE  "teacher.txt"
//机房信息文件
#define COMPUTER_FILE  "computerRoom.txt"
//订单文件
#define ORDER_FILE     "order.txt"

Identity.h

#pragma once//防止头文件重复包含
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

//身份抽象基类
class Inditity
{
public:

	//操作菜单  纯虚函数
	virtual void operMenu() = 0;

	//用户名
	string m_Name;
	
	//密码
	string m_Pwd;
};

manager.h

#pragma once
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
#include "Identity.h"
#include <string>
#include <fstream>
#include "globalFile.h"
#include <vector>
#include "student.h"
#include "teacher.h"
#include <algorithm>
#include "computerRoom.h"

//管理员类设计
class Manager :public Inditity
{
public:

	//默认构造
	Manager();

	//有参构造  
	Manager(string name, string pwd);

	//菜单界面
	virtual void operMenu();

	//添加账号
	void addPerson();

	//查看账号
	void showPerson();

	//查看机房信息
	void showComputer();

	//清空预约记录
	void cleanFile();

	//初始化容器
	void initVector();

	//检测重复 参数一 检测学号/职工号  参数二 检测类型
	bool checkRepeat(int id,int type);

	//学生容器
	vector<Student>vStu;

	//教师容器
	vector<Teacher>vTea;

	//机房信息容器
	vector<ComputerRoom>vCom;
};

orderFile.h

#pragma once
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
#include "globalFile.h"
#include <fstream>
#include <map>
#include <string>

class OrderFile
{
public:

	//构造函数
	OrderFile();

	//更新预约记录
	void updateOrder();

	//记录预约条数
	int m_Size;

	//记录所有预约信息的容器 key记录条数 value具体记录键值对信息
	map<int, map<string, string>>m_orderData;
};

student.h

#pragma once
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
#include "Identity.h"
#include <string>
#include<vector>
#include "computerRoom.h"
#include <fstream>
#include "globalFile.h"
#include "orderFile.h"

//学生类
class Student :public Inditity
{
public:

	//默认构造
	Student();

	//有参构造  参数:学生、姓名、密码
	Student(int id,string name,string pwd);

	//菜单界面
	virtual void operMenu();

	//申请预约
	void applyOrder();
	
	//查看自身预约
	void showMyOrder();

	//查看所有预约
	void showAllOrder();

	//取消预约
	void cancelOrder();

	//学生学号
	int m_Id;

	//机房容器
	vector<ComputerRoom>vCom;
};

teacher.h

#pragma once
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
#include "Identity.h"
#include <string>
#include "orderFile.h"
#include <vector>

//教师类设计
class Teacher :public Inditity
{
public:

	//默认构造
	Teacher();

	//有参构造
	Teacher(int empId, string name, string pwd);

	//菜单界面
	virtual void operMenu();

	//查看所有预约
	void showAllOrder();

	//审核预约
	void validOrder();

	//职工号
	int m_EmpId;
};

源文件:

manager.cpp

#include "manager.h"

//默认构造
Manager::Manager()
{

}

//有参构造  
Manager::Manager(string name, string pwd)
{
	//初始化管理员信息
	this->m_Name = name;
	this->m_Pwd = pwd;

	//初始化容器 获取到所有文件中 学生、老师信息
	this->initVector();

	//初始化机房信息
	ifstream ifs;
	ifs.open(COMPUTER_FILE,ios::in);

	ComputerRoom com;
	while (ifs>>com.m_ComId&&ifs>>com.m_MaxName)
	{
		vCom.push_back(com);
	}
	ifs.close();
	cout << "机房的数量为:" << vCom.size() << endl;
}

//菜单界面
void Manager::operMenu()
{
	cout << "欢迎管理员:" << this->m_Name << "登录!" << endl;
	cout << "\t\t --------------------------\n";
	cout << "\t\t|                          \n";
	cout << "\t\t|        1.添加账号         \n";
	cout << "\t\t|                          \n";
	cout << "\t\t|        2.查看账号         \n";
	cout << "\t\t|                          \n";
	cout << "\t\t|        3.查看机房         \n";
	cout << "\t\t|                          \n";
	cout << "\t\t|        4.清空预约         \n";
	cout << "\t\t|                          \n";
	cout << "\t\t|        5.注销登录         \n";
	cout << "\t\t|                          \n";
	cout << "\t\t --------------------------\n";
	cout << "请输入您的选择:"<<endl;
}

//添加账号
void Manager::addPerson()
{
	cout << "请输入添加账号类型" << endl;
	cout << "1.添加学生" << endl;
	cout << "2.添加老师" << endl;

	string fileName;//操作文件名
	string tip;//提示id号
	string errorTip;//重复错误提醒

	ofstream ofs;//文件操作对象

	int select = 0;
	cin >> select;//接受用户的选项

	if (select==1)
	{
		//添加的是学生
		fileName = STUDENT_FILE;
		tip = "请输入学号:";
		errorTip = "学号重复,请重新输入!";
	}
	else
	{
		fileName = TEACHER_FILE;
		tip = "请输入职工编号:";
		errorTip = "职工号重复,请重新输入!";
	}
	//利用追加的方式写文件
	ofs.open(fileName,ios::out|ios::app);

	int id;//学号|职工号
	string name;//姓名
	string pwd;//密码

	cout << tip << endl;

	while (true)
	{
		cin >> id;
		bool ret = checkRepeat(id, select);
		if (ret)//有重复
		{
			cout << errorTip << endl;
		}
		else
		{
			break;
		}
	}

	cout << "请输入姓名:" << endl;
	cin >> name;

	cout << "请输入密码:" << endl;
	cin >> pwd;

	//向文件中添加数据
	ofs << id << " " << name << " " << pwd <<" "<< endl;
	cout << "添加成功" << endl;

	system("pause");
	system("cls");

	ofs.close();
	
	//调用初始化容器接口 重新获取文件中的数据
	this->initVector();
}

void printStudent(Student &s)
{
	cout << "学号:" << s.m_Id << " 姓名:" << s.m_Name << " 密码:" << s.m_Pwd<<endl;
}
void printTeacher(Teacher& t)
{
	cout << "职工号:" << t.m_EmpId << " 姓名:" << t.m_Name << " 密码:" << t.m_Pwd << endl;
}

//查看账号
void Manager::showPerson()
{
	cout << "请选择查看内容:" << endl;
	cout << "1.查看所有学生" << endl;
	cout << "2.查看所有老师" << endl;

	int select = 0;//接受用户选择
	cin >> select;

	if (select == 1)
	{
		//查看所有学生
		cout << "所有学生的信息如下:" << endl;
		for_each(vStu.begin(), vStu.end(), printStudent);
	}
	else
	{
		//查看所有老师
		cout << "所有老师的信息如下:" << endl;
		for_each(vTea.begin(), vTea.end(), printTeacher);
	}
	
	system("pause");
	system("cls");
}

//查看机房信息
void Manager::showComputer()
{
	cout << "机房信息如下:" << endl;

	for (vector<ComputerRoom>::iterator it = vCom.begin(); it!= vCom.end(); ++it)
	{
		cout << "机房编号:" << it->m_ComId << "机房最大容量:" << it->m_MaxName << endl;
	}
	system("pause");
	system("cls");
}

//清空预约记录
void Manager::cleanFile()
{
	ofstream ofs(ORDER_FILE,ios::trunc);
	ofs.close();

	cout << "清空成功!" << endl;
	system("pause");
	system("cls");
}

//初始化容器
void Manager::initVector()
{
	//确保文件保持清空状态
	vStu.clear();
	vTea.clear();

	//读取信息  学生
	ifstream ifs;
	ifs.open(STUDENT_FILE, ios::in);
	if (!ifs.is_open())
	{
		cout << "文件读取失败" << endl;
		return;
	}

	Student s;
	while (ifs>>s.m_Id&&ifs>>s.m_Name&&ifs>>s.m_Pwd)
	{
		vStu.push_back(s);
	}
	cout << "当前的学生数量为:" << vStu.size() << endl;
	ifs.close();

	//读取信息  老师
	ifs.open(TEACHER_FILE, ios::in);
	Teacher t;
	while (ifs >> t.m_EmpId && ifs >> t.m_Name && ifs >> t.m_Pwd)
	{
		vTea.push_back(t);
	}

	cout << "当前的老师数量为:" << vTea.size() << endl;
	ifs.close();
}

//检测重复 参数一 检测学号/职工号  参数二 检测类型
bool Manager::checkRepeat(int id, int type)
{
	if (type == 1)
	{
		//检测学生
		for (vector<Student>::iterator it =vStu.begin();it!= vStu.end(); ++it)
		{
			if (id == it->m_Id)
			{
				return true;
			}
		}
	}
	else
	{
		//检测老师
		for (vector<Teacher>::iterator it = vTea.begin(); it != vTea.end(); ++it)
		{
			if (id == it->m_EmpId)
			{
				return true;
			}
		}
	}

	return false;
}

orderFile.cpp

#include"orderFile.h"

//构造函数
OrderFile::OrderFile()
{
	ifstream ifs;
	ifs.open(ORDER_FILE,ios::in);

	string date;//时间
	string interval;//时间段
	string stuId;//学生编号
	string stuName;//学生姓名
	string roomId;//机房编号
	string status;//预约状态

	this->m_Size=0;//记录条数

	while (ifs >> date && ifs >> interval && ifs >> stuId &&
		ifs >> stuName && ifs >> roomId && ifs >> status)
	{
		/*cout << date<<endl;
		cout << interval << endl;
		cout << stuId << endl;
		cout << stuName << endl;
		cout << roomId << endl;
		cout << status << endl;
		cout << endl;*/

		//date1
		string key;
		string value;
		map<string, string>m;

		int pos = date.find(":");//4
		if (pos != -1)
		{
			key = date.substr(0, pos);
			value = date.substr(pos + 1, date.size() - pos - 1);//size=10  pos=4 size-pos-1=6-1
			m.insert(make_pair(key, value));
		}
		
		/*cout << "key=" << key << endl;
		cout << "value=" << value << endl;*/
		//截取时间段
		pos = interval.find(":");//4
		if (pos != -1)
		{
			key = interval.substr(0, pos);
			value = interval.substr(pos + 1, interval.size() - pos - 1);//size=10  pos=4 size-pos-1=6-1
			m.insert(make_pair(key, value));
		}

		//截取学号
		pos = stuId.find(":");//4
		if (pos != -1)
		{
			key = stuId.substr(0, pos);
			value = stuId.substr(pos + 1, stuId.size() - pos - 1);//size=10  pos=4 size-pos-1=6-1
			m.insert(make_pair(key, value));
		}

		//截取姓名
		pos = stuName.find(":");//4
		if (pos != -1)
		{
			key = stuName.substr(0, pos);
			value = stuName.substr(pos + 1, stuName.size() - pos - 1);//size=10  pos=4 size-pos-1=6-1
			m.insert(make_pair(key, value));
		}

		//截取机房号
		pos = roomId.find(":");//4
		if (pos != -1)
		{
			key = roomId.substr(0, pos);
			value = roomId.substr(pos + 1, roomId.size() - pos - 1);//size=10  pos=4 size-pos-1=6-1
			m.insert(make_pair(key, value));
		}

		//截取预约状态
		pos = status.find(":");//4
		if (pos != -1)
		{
			key = status.substr(0, pos);
			value = status.substr(pos + 1, status.size() - pos - 1);//size=10  pos=4 size-pos-1=6-1
			m.insert(make_pair(key, value));
		}
		//将小map容器放到大map容器中
		this->m_orderData.insert(make_pair(this->m_Size, m));
		this->m_Size++;
	}
	ifs.close();

	//测试最大map容器
	//for (map<int, map<string, string>>::iterator it = m_orderData.begin();it != m_orderData.end(); ++it)
	//{
	//	cout << "条数为:" << it->first <<"value=" << endl;
	//	for (map<string, string>::iterator mit = (*it).second.begin(); mit != it->second.end(); ++mit)
	//	{
	//		cout << "key=" << mit->first << "value=" <<mit->second<< " ";
	//	}
	//	cout << endl;
	//}
}

//更新预约记录
void OrderFile::updateOrder()
{
	if (this->m_Size ==0)
	{
		return;//预约记录0条,直接return
	}
	ofstream ofs(ORDER_FILE, ios::out | ios::trunc);

	for (int i = 0; i < this->m_Size; ++i)
	{
		ofs << "date:" << this->m_orderData[i]["date"] << " ";
		ofs << "interval:" << this->m_orderData[i]["interval"] << " ";
		ofs << "stuId:" << this->m_orderData[i]["stuId"] << " ";
		ofs << "stuName:" << this->m_orderData[i]["stuName"] << " ";
		ofs << "roomId:" << this->m_orderData[i]["roomId"] << " ";
		ofs << "status:" << this->m_orderData[i]["status"] << endl;
	}
	ofs.close();
}

student.cpp

#include "student.h"

//默认构造
Student::Student()
{

}

//有参构造  参数:学生、姓名、密码
Student::Student(int id, string name, string pwd)
{
	//初始化属性
	this->m_Id=id;
	this->m_Name = name;
	this->m_Pwd = pwd;

	//初始化机房信息
	{
		ifstream ifs;
		ifs.open(COMPUTER_FILE, ios::in);

		ComputerRoom com;
		while (ifs >> com.m_ComId && ifs >> com.m_MaxName)
		{
			//将读取的信息放入容器中
			vCom.push_back(com);
		}
		ifs.close();
	}
}

//菜单界面
void Student::operMenu()
{
	cout << "欢迎学生代表:" << this->m_Name << "登录!" << endl;
	cout << "\t\t ----------------------------------\n";
	cout << "\t\t|                                  |\n";
	cout << "\t\t|          1.申请预约              |\n";
	cout << "\t\t|                                  |\n";
	cout << "\t\t|          2.查看我的预约          |\n";
	cout << "\t\t|                                  |\n";
	cout << "\t\t|          3.查看所有预约          |\n";
	cout << "\t\t|                                  |\n";
	cout << "\t\t|          4.取消预约              |\n";
	cout << "\t\t|                                  |\n";
	cout << "\t\t|          0.注销登录              |\n";
	cout << "\t\t|                                  |\n";
	cout << "\t\t ----------------------------------\n";
	cout << "请选择您的操作: " << endl;
}

//申请预约
void Student::applyOrder()
{
	cout << "机房开放时间为周一至周五!" << endl;
	cout << "请输入申请预约的时间:" << endl;
	cout << "1、周一" << endl;
	cout << "2、周二" << endl;
	cout << "3、周三" << endl;
	cout << "4、周四" << endl;
	cout << "5、周五" << endl;

	int date = 0;//日期
	int interval = 0;//时间段
	int room = 0;//机房编号

	while (true)
	{
		cin >> date;
			if (date >= 1 && date <= 5)
			{
				break;
			}
			cout << "输入有误,请重新输入" << endl;
	}
	
	cout << "请输入申请预约的时间段:" << endl;
	cout << "1、上午" << endl;
	cout << "2、下午" << endl;

	while (true)
	{
		cin >> interval;
		if (interval>=1&&interval<=2)
		{
			break;
		}
		cout << "输入有误,请重新输入" << endl;
	}

	cout << "请选择机房:" << endl;
	for (int i = 0; i < vCom.size(); ++i)
	{
		cout << vCom[i].m_ComId << "号机房容量:" << vCom[i].m_MaxName << endl;
	}

	while (true)
	{
		cin >> room;
		if (room >= 1 && room <= 3)
		{
			break;
		}
		cout << "预约成功!审核中" << endl;
	}

	ofstream ofs;
	ofs.open(ORDER_FILE, ios::app);

	ofs << "date:" << date << " ";
	ofs << "interval:" << interval << " ";
	ofs << "stuId:" << this->m_Id << " ";
	ofs << "sutName:" << this->m_Name << " ";
	ofs << "roomId:" << room << " ";
	ofs << "status:" << 1 << endl;

	ofs.close();

	system("pause");
	system("cls");
}

//查看自身预约
void Student::showMyOrder()
{
	OrderFile of;
	if (of.m_Size == 0)
	{
		cout << "无预约记录" << endl;
		system("pause");
		system("cls");
		return;
	}

	for (int i = 0; i < of.m_Size; ++i)
	{
		//string 转 int
		//string 利用 .c_str() 转 const char *
		//利用 atoi(const char *) 转int
		if (this->m_Id == atoi(of.m_orderData[i]["stuId"].c_str()))//找到自身预约
		{
			cout << "预约日期: 周" << of.m_orderData[i]["date"];
			cout << " 时段:" << (of.m_orderData[i]["interval"] == "1" ? "上午" : "下午");
			cout << " 学号:" << of.m_orderData[i]["stuId"];
			cout << " 姓名:" << of.m_orderData[i]["stuName"];
			cout << " 机房:" << of.m_orderData[i]["roomId"];
			string status = " 状态: ";  
			// 0 取消的预约   1 审核中   2 已预约 -1 预约失败

			if (of.m_orderData[i]["stuId"] == "1")
			{
				status += "审核中";
			}
			else if (of.m_orderData[i]["stuId"] == "2")
			{
				status += "预约成功!";
			}
			else if (of.m_orderData[i]["stuId"] == "-1")
			{
				status += "预约失败!审核未通过";
			}
			else 
			{
				status += "预约已取消";
			}
			cout << status << endl;
		}
	}
	system("pause");
	system("cls");
}

//查看所有预约
void Student::showAllOrder()
{
	OrderFile of;
	if (of.m_Size == 0)
	{
		cout << "无预约记录" << endl;
		system("pause");
		system("cls");
		return;
	}

	for (int i = 0; i < of.m_Size; ++i)
	{
		cout << i + 1 << "、";
		//string 转 int
		//string 利用 .c_str() 转 const char *
		//利用 atoi(const char *) 转int
		cout << "预约日期: 周" << of.m_orderData[i]["date"];
		cout << " 时间段:" << (of.m_orderData[i]["interval"] == "1" ? "上午" : "下午");
		cout << " 学号:" << of.m_orderData[i]["stuId"];
		cout << " 姓名:" << of.m_orderData[i]["stuName"];
		cout << " 机房编号:" << of.m_orderData[i]["roomId"];
		string status = " 状态: ";
		// 0 取消的预约   1 审核中   2 已预约 -1 预约失败

		if (of.m_orderData[i]["stuId"] == "1")
		{
			status += "审核中";
		}
		else if (of.m_orderData[i]["stuId"] == "2")
		{
				status += "预约成功!";
		}
		else if (of.m_orderData[i]["stuId"] == "-1")
		{
			status += "预约失败!审核未通过";
		}
		else
		{
				status += "预约已取消";
		}
		cout << status << endl;
	}
	system("pause");
	system("cls");
}

//取消预约
void Student::cancelOrder()
{
	OrderFile of;
	if (of.m_Size == 0)
	{
		cout << "无预约记录" << endl;
		system("pause");
		system("cls");
		return;
	}
	
	cout << "审核中或预约成功的记录可以取消,请输入取消的记录" << endl;

	vector<int>v;//存放在最大容器中的下标编号

	int index = 1;
	for (int i = 0; i < of.m_Size; ++i)
	{
		//先判断是自身学号
		if (this->m_Id == atoi(of.m_orderData[i]["stuId"].c_str()))
		{
			//再筛选状态 审核中或预约成功
			if (of.m_orderData[i]["stuId"] == "1" || of.m_orderData[i]["stuId"] == "2")
			{
				v.push_back(i);
				cout << ++index << "、";
				cout << "预约日期: 周" << of.m_orderData[i]["date"];
				cout << " 时段:" << (of.m_orderData[i]["interval"] == "1" ? "上午" : "下午");
				cout << " 机房:" << of.m_orderData[i]["roomId"];
				string status = " 状态: ";  
				// 0 取消的预约   1 审核中   2 已预约  -1 预约失败
				if (of.m_orderData[i]["status"] == "1")
				{
					status += "审核中";
				}
				else if (of.m_orderData[i]["status"] == "2")
				{
					status += "预约成功";
				}
				cout << status << endl;
			}
		}
		cout << "请输入取消的记录,0代表返回" << endl;
		int select = 0;
		while (true)
		{
			cin >> select;
			if (select >= 0 && select <= v.size())
			{
				if (select == 0)
				{
					break;
				}
				else
				{
					of.m_orderData[v[select - 1]]["stuId"] = "0";

					of.updateOrder();

					cout << "已取消预约" << endl;
					break;
				}
			}
			cout << "输入有误,请重新输入" << endl;
		}
		system("pause");
		system("cls");
	}
}

teacher.cpp

#include "teacher.h"

//默认构造
Teacher::Teacher()
{

}

//有参构造
Teacher::Teacher(int empId, string name, string pwd)
{
	//初始化属性
	this->m_EmpId = empId;
	this->m_Name = name;
	this->m_Pwd = pwd;
}

//菜单界面
void Teacher::operMenu()
{
	cout << "欢迎教师:" << this->m_Name << "登录!" << endl;
	cout << "\t\t ----------------------------------\n";
	cout << "\t\t|                                  |\n";
	cout << "\t\t|          1.查看所有预约          |\n";
	cout << "\t\t|                                  |\n";
	cout << "\t\t|          2.审核预约              |\n";
	cout << "\t\t|                                  |\n";
	cout << "\t\t|          0.注销登录              |\n";
	cout << "\t\t|                                  |\n";
	cout << "\t\t ----------------------------------\n";
	cout << "请选择您的操作: " << endl;
}

//查看所有预约
void Teacher::showAllOrder()
{
	OrderFile of;
	if (of.m_Size == 0)
	{
		cout << "无预约记录" << endl;
		system("pause");
		system("cls");
		return;
	}

	for (int i = 0; i < of.m_Size; ++i)
	{
		cout << i + 1 << "、";
		//string 转 int
		//string 利用 .c_str() 转 const char *
		//利用 atoi(const char *) 转int
		cout << "预约日期: 周" << of.m_orderData[i]["date"];
		cout << " 时间段:" << (of.m_orderData[i]["interval"] == "1" ? "上午" : "下午");
		cout << " 学号:" << of.m_orderData[i]["stuId"];
		cout << " 姓名:" << of.m_orderData[i]["stuName"];
		cout << " 机房编号:" << of.m_orderData[i]["roomId"];
		string status = " 状态: ";
		// 0 取消的预约   1 审核中   2 已预约 -1 预约失败

		if (of.m_orderData[i]["stuId"] == "1")
		{
			status += "审核中";
		}
		else if (of.m_orderData[i]["stuId"] == "2")
		{
			status += "预约成功!";
		}
		else if (of.m_orderData[i]["stuId"] == "-1")
		{
			status += "预约失败!审核未通过";
		}
		else
		{
			status += "预约已取消";
		}
		cout << status << endl;
	}
	system("pause");
	system("cls");
}

//审核预约
void Teacher::validOrder()
{
	OrderFile of;
	if (of.m_Size == 0)
	{
		cout << "无预约记录" << endl;
		system("pause");
		system("cls");
		return;
	}

	cout << "待审核的数据如下:" << endl;

	vector<int>v;//存放在最大容器中的下标编号

	int index = 1;
	for (int i = 0; i < of.m_Size; ++i)
	{
			if (of.m_orderData[i]["stuId"] == "1" )
			{
				v.push_back(i);
				cout << ++index << "、";
				cout << "预约日期: 周" << of.m_orderData[i]["date"];
				cout << " 时间段:" << (of.m_orderData[i]["interval"] == "1" ? "上午" : "下午");
				cout << " 学号:" << of.m_orderData[i]["stuId"];
				cout << " 姓名:" << of.m_orderData[i]["stuName"];
				cout << " 机房编号:" << of.m_orderData[i]["roomId"];
				string status = " 状态:审核中 ";
				cout << status << endl;
			}
		}
		cout << "请输入取消的记录,0代表返回" << endl;
		int select = 0;//接受用户选择的预约记录
		int ret = 0;//接受预约结果记录
		while (true)
		{
			cin >> select;
			if (select >= 0 && select <= v.size())
			{
				if (select == 0)
				{
					break;
				}
				else
				{
					cout << "请输入审核结果" << endl;
					cout << "1、通过" << endl;
					cout << "2、不通过" << endl;
					cin >> ret;
					if (ret == 1)
					{
						//通过情况
						of.m_orderData[v[select - 1]]["status"] = "2";
					}
					else
					{
						//不通过情况
						of.m_orderData[v[select - 1]]["status"] = "-1";
					}
					of.updateOrder();//更新预约记录
					cout << "审核完毕" << endl;
					break;
				}
			}
			cout << "输出有误,请重新输入" << endl;
		}
		system("pause");
		system("cls");
}

机房预约系统.cpp

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
#include "Identity.h"
#include <fstream>
#include <string>
#include "globalFile.h"
#include "student.h"
#include "teacher.h"
#include "manager.h"

//进入学生子菜单界面
void studentMenu(Inditity*& student)
{
	while (true)
	{
		//调用学生子菜单
		student->operMenu();

		Student * stu = (Student *)student;

		int select = 0;
		cin >> select;//接受用户选择

		if (select == 1)//申请预约
		{
			stu->applyOrder();
		}
		else if (select == 2)//查看自身预约
		{
			stu->showMyOrder();
		}
		else if (select == 3)//查看所有人预约
		{
			stu->showAllOrder();
		}
		else if(select==4)//取消预约
		{
			stu->cancelOrder();
		}
		else
		{
			//注销登录
			delete student;
			cout << "注销成功!" << endl;
			system("pause");
			system("cls");
			return;
		}
	}
}

//进入教师子菜单界面
void teacherMenu(Inditity*& teacher)
{
	while (true)
	{
		//调用子菜单界面
		teacher->operMenu();

		Teacher* tea=(Teacher*)teacher;
		int select = 0;//接受用户选择
		cin >> select;
		if (select==1)//查看所有预约
		{
			tea->showAllOrder();
		}
		else if (select == 2)//审核预约
		{
			tea->validOrder();
		}
		else
		{
			delete teacher;
			cout << "注销成功" << endl;
			system("pause");
			system("cls");
			return;
		}
	}
}

//进入管理员子菜单界面
void managerMenu(Inditity*& manager)
{
	while (true)
	{
		//调用管理员子菜单
		manager->operMenu();

		//将父类指针转化为子类指针 调用子类里其他接口
		Manager* man = (Manager*)manager;

		int select = 0;
		//接受用户选项
		cin >> select;

		if (select == 1)//添加账号
		{
			//cout << "添加账号" << endl;
			man->addPerson();
		}
		else if (select == 2)//查看账号
		{
			//cout << "查看账号" << endl;
			man->showPerson();
		}
		else if (select == 3)//查看机房
		{
			//cout << "查看机房" << endl;
			man->showComputer();
		}
		else if (select == 4)//清空预约
		{
			//cout << "清空预约" << endl;
			man->cleanFile();
		}
		else
		{
			//注销
			delete manager;//销毁掉堆区对象
			cout << "注销成功" << endl;
			system("pause");
			system("cls");
			return;
		}
	}
}

//登录功能  参数1 操作文件名   参数2 操作身份类型
void LoginIn(string fileName, int type)
{
	//父类指针 用于指向子类对象
	Inditity* person = NULL;

	//读文件
	ifstream ifs;
	ifs.open(fileName, ios::in);

	//判断文件是否存在
	if (!ifs.is_open())
	{
		cout << "文件不存在" << endl;
		ifs.close();
		return;
	}

	//准备接受用户信息
	int id = 0;
	string name;
	string pwd;

	//判断身份
	if (type == 1)//学生身份
	{
		cout << "请输入你的学号:" << endl;
		cin >> id;
	}
	else if (type == 2)
	{
		cout << "请输入你的职工号:" << endl;
		cin >> id;
	}

	cout << "请输入用户名:"<< endl;
	cin >> name;

	cout << "请输入密码:" << endl;
	cin >> pwd;

	if (type == 1)
	{
		//学生身份认证
		int fId;//从文件中读取的id号
		string fName;//从文件中获取的姓名
		string fPwd;//从文件中获取密码
		while (ifs>>fId&&ifs>>fName&&ifs>>fPwd)
		{
			//与用户输入的信息做对比
			if (fId == id && fName == name && fPwd == pwd)
			{
				cout << "学生验证登录成功!" << endl;
				system("pause");
				system("cls");
				person = new Student(id, name, pwd);
				//进入学生身份的子菜单
				studentMenu(person);
				return;
			}
		}
	}
	else if (type == 2)
	{
		//教师身份认证
		int fId;//从文件中读取的id号
		string fName;//从文件中获取的姓名
		string fPwd;//从文件中获取密码
		while (ifs >> fId && ifs >> fName && ifs >> fPwd)
		{
			//与用户输入的信息做对比
			if (fId == id && fName == name && fPwd == pwd)
			{
				cout << "教师验证登录成功!" << endl;
				system("pause");
				system("cls");
				person = new Teacher(id, name, pwd);
				//进入教师身份的子菜单
				teacherMenu(person);
				return;
			}
		}
	}
	else if (type == 3)
	{
		//管理员身份认证
		string fName;//从文件中获取的姓名
		string fPwd;//从文件中获取密码
		while ( ifs >> fName && ifs >> fPwd)
		{
			//与用户输入的信息做对比
			if (fName == name && fPwd == pwd)
			{
				cout << "管理员验证登录成功!" << endl;
				system("pause");
				system("cls");
				person = new Manager(name, pwd);
				//进入管理员身份的子菜单
				return;
			}
		}
	}

	cout << "验证登录失败!" << endl;
	system("pause");
	system("cls");

	return;
}

int main()
{
	int select = 0;//接受用户的选择

	while (true)
	{
    cout << "====================欢迎使用亖嘁的机房预约系统=========================="
		<< endl;
	cout << endl << "请输入您的身份:" << endl;
	cout << "\t\t ---------------------------------------\n";
	cout << "\t\t|                                       |\n";
	cout << "\t\t|           1.学生代表                  |\n";
	cout << "\t\t|                                       |\n";
	cout << "\t\t|           2.老    师                  |\n";
	cout << "\t\t|                                       |\n";
	cout << "\t\t|           3.管 理 员                  |\n";
	cout << "\t\t|                                       |\n";
	cout << "\t\t|           0.退    出                  |\n";
	cout << "\t\t|                                       |\n";
	cout << "\t\t ---------------------------------------\n";
	cout << "请输入您的选择:" << endl;

	cin >> select;//接受用户选择

	switch (select)
	{
	case 1://学生身份
		LoginIn(STUDENT_FILE, 1);
		break;
	case 2://老师身份
		LoginIn(TEACHER_FILE, 2);
		break;
	case 3://管理员身份
		LoginIn(STUDENT_FILE, 3);
		break;
	case 0://退出系统
		cout << "欢迎下次使用!" << endl;
		system("pause");
		return 0;
		break;
	default://根据用户选择 实现不同接口
		cout << "输入有误,请重新输入" << endl;
		system("pause");
		system("cls");
		break;
	}
	}
	system("pause");
	return 0;
}

相关参考:

黑马程序员匠心之作|C++教程从0到1入门编程,学习编程不再难_哔哩哔哩_bilibilihttps://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1et411b73Z?p=282

(73条消息) 机房预约系统——C++实现_ling08140814的博客-CSDN博客_c++机房预约系统https://blog.csdn.net/ling08140814/article/details/106966269

C++初级项目——机房预约系统 - 代码三脚猫 - 博客园 (cnblogs.com)https://www.cnblogs.com/daimasanjiaomao/p/14192833.html

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