ATM系统

Account类：

package Java_project_1;

public class Account {
    private String carId;//卡号
    private String userName;//用户名
    private String passWord;//密码
    private double money;//账户余额
    private double quoteMoney;//每次取现额度

    public Account() {
    }
    public Account(String carId, String userName, String passWord, double money, double quoteMoney) {
        this.carId = carId;
        this.userName = userName;
        this.passWord = passWord;
        this.money = money;
        this.quoteMoney = quoteMoney;
    }

    public String getCarId() {
        return carId;
    }

    public void setCarId(String carId) {
        this.carId = carId;
    }

    public String getUserName() {
        return userName;
    }

    public void setUserName(String userName) {
        this.userName = userName;
    }

    public String getPassWord() {
        return passWord;
    }

    public void setPassWord(String passWord) {
        this.passWord = passWord;
    }

    public double getMoney() {
        return money;
    }

    public void setMoney(double money) {
        this.money = money;
    }

    public double getQuoteMoney() {
        return quoteMoney;
    }

    public void setQuoteMoney(double quoteMoney) {
        this.quoteMoney = quoteMoney;
    }
}

主类：

package Java_project_1;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Random;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class Java_project_1 {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        ArrayList<Account>accounts=new ArrayList<Account>();

        while (true) {
            System.out.println("---------ATM系统----------");
            System.out.println("账户登录");
            System.out.println("账户开户");

            Scanner sc=new Scanner(System.in);
            System.out.println("请您选择操作：");
            int command=sc.nextInt();

            switch (command){
                case 1:
                    login(accounts,sc);
                    break;
                case 2:
                    register(accounts,sc);
                    break;
                default:
                    System.out.println("输入的操作命令不存在");
            }
        }
    }

    /**
     * 登录
     * @param accounts 全部账户对象的集合
     * @param sc 扫描器
     */
    private static void login(ArrayList<Account> accounts, Scanner sc) {
        System.out.println("--------------系统登录操作-----------------");
        if(accounts.size()==0){
            System.out.println("当前系统中无任何账户，请先开户，再登陆。");
            return;
        }
        System.out.println("请输入卡号：");
        String carId=sc.next();

        Account acc=getAccountByCarId(carId,accounts);
        if(acc!=null){
            while (true){
                System.out.println("请输入登录密码：");
                String passWord=sc.next();
                if(acc.getPassWord().equals(passWord)){
                    System.out.println(acc.getUserName() + "登录成功");
                    showUserCommand(sc,acc);
                    return;
                }else {
                    System.out.println("输入的密码有误");
                }
            }
        }else {
            System.out.println("系统中不存在该卡号");
        }
    }

    private static void showUserCommand(Scanner sc,Account acc,ArrayList<Account>accounts) {
        while (true) {
            System.out.println("******ATM主菜单******");
            System.out.println("1.查询账户");
            System.out.println("2.存款");
            System.out.println("3.取款");
            System.out.println("4.转账");
            System.out.println("5.修改密码");
            System.out.println("6.退出");
            System.out.println("7.注销账户");
            System.out.println("请输入您的操作：");
            int command=sc.nextInt();
            switch (command){
                case 1:
                    showAccount(acc);
                    break;
                case 2:
                    depositMoney(acc,sc);
                    break;
                case 3:
                    drawMoney(acc,sc);
                    break;
                case 4:
                    transferMoney(sc,acc,accounts);
                    break;
                case 5:
                    updatePassWord(sc,acc);
                    break;
                case 6:
                    System.out.println("已退出");
                    return;
                case 7:
                    if(deleteAccount(acc,sc,accounts)){
                        return;
                    }else {
                        break;
                    }
                default:
                    System.out.println("输入的操作有误");
            }
        }
    }

    /**
     * 销户功能
     * @param acc
     * @param sc
     * @param accounts
     */
    private static boolean deleteAccount(Account acc, Scanner sc, ArrayList<Account> accounts) {
        System.out.println("--------------用户销户-------------");
        System.out.println("真的要销户?y/n");
        String rs=sc.next();
        switch (rs){
            case "y":
                if(acc.getMoney()>0){
                    System.out.println("账户中仍有余额，销户失败");
                }else {
                    accounts.remove(acc);
                    System.out.println("账户已销户");
                    return true;
                }
                break;
            default:
                System.out.println("当前账户继续保留");
        }
        return false;
    }

    /**
     * 修改密码
     * @param sc 扫描器
     * @param acc 当前登录的对象
     */
    private static void updatePassWord(Scanner sc, Account acc) {
        System.out.println("-----------用户密码修改------------");
        while (true){
            System.out.println("请输入当前密码:");
            String passWord=sc.next();
            if(acc.getPassWord().equals(passWord)){
                while (true) {
                    System.out.println("请输入新密码：");
                    String newPassWord=sc.next();
                    System.out.println("请确认新密码：");
                    String okPassWord=sc.next();
                    if (newPassWord.equals(okPassWord)){
                        acc.setPassWord(newPassWord);
                        System.out.println("密码修改成功");
                        return;
                    }else {
                        System.out.println("两次密码不一致");
                    }
                }
            }else {
                System.out.println("输入的密码不正确");
            }
        }
    }

    /**
     *转账功能
     * @param sc 扫描器
     * @param acc 账户对象
     * @param accounts 全部账户集合
     */
    private static void transferMoney(Scanner sc, Account acc, ArrayList<Account> accounts) {
        System.out.println("---------------用户转账操作---------------");
        if(accounts.size()<2){
            System.out.println("系统中不存在第二个账户");
            return;
        }
        if(acc.getMoney()==0){
            System.out.println("账户中没有余额支持操作");
            return;
        }
        while (true){
            System.out.println("请输入对方的卡号：");
            String carId=sc.next();
            if(carId.equals(acc.getCarId())){
                System.out.println("不可以给自己转账");
                continue;
            }
            Account account=getAccountByCarId(carId,accounts){
                if(account==null){
                    System.out.println("账户不存在");
                }else {
                    String userName=account.getUserName();
                    String tip="*"+userName.substring(1);
                    System.out.println("请输入[" + tip + "]的姓氏");
                    String preName=sc.next();
                    if(userName.startsWith(preName)){
                        while (true){
                            System.out.println("请输入转账金额：");
                            double money=sc.nextDouble();
                            if(money> acc.getMoney()){
                                System.out.println("账号余额不足");
                            }else {
                                acc.setMoney(acc.getMoney()-money);
                                account.setMoney(account.getMoney()+money);
                                System.out.println("转账成功");
                                return;
                            }
                        }
                    }else {
                        System.out.println("输入信息有误");
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    }

    /**
     * 取钱
     * @param acc 当前账户对象
     * @param sc 扫描器
     */
    private static void drawMoney(Account acc, Scanner sc) {
        System.out.println("取钱操作");
        if(acc.getMoney()==0){
            System.out.println("余额为零");
            return;
        }
        while (true) {
            System.out.println("请输入取款金额：");
            double money=sc.nextDouble();
            if (money>acc.getQuoteMoney()){
                System.out.println("超过单次取款限额：" + acc.getQuoteMoney());
            }else {
                if (money> acc.getMoney()){
                    System.out.println("余额不足");
                }else {
                    System.out.println("已取出" + money + "元");
                    acc.setMoney(acc.getMoney()-money);
                    return;
                }
            }
        }
    }

    /**
     * 存钱
     * @param acc 当前账号对象
     * @param sc 扫描器
     */
    private static void depositMoney(Account acc,Scanner sc) {
        System.out.println("存钱操作");
        System.out.println("请输入存款金额：");
        double money=sc.nextDouble();

        acc.setMoney(acc.getMoney()+money);
        System.out.println("存钱成功");
    }

    /**
     * 展示账户信息
     * @param acc
     */
    private static void showAccount(Account acc) {
        System.out.println("=====账户信息=====");
        System.out.println("户主："+acc.getUserName());
        System.out.println("卡号："+acc.getCarId());
        System.out.println("余额："+acc.getMoney());
        System.out.println("单次限额："+acc.getQuoteMoney());
    }

    /**
     * 用户开户
     * @param accounts 接受的账户集合
     */
    private static void register(ArrayList<Account> accounts,Scanner sc) {
        System.out.println("--------------系统开户操作----------------");
        Account account=new Account();

        while (true) {
            System.out.println("请输入账户用户名:");
            String userName=sc.next();
            account.setUserName(userName);
            System.out.println("请输入账户密码：");
            String passWord= sc.next();
            System.out.println("请输入账户密码：");
            String okPassWord= sc.next();

            if(okPassWord.equals(passWord)){
                account.setPassWord(okPassWord);
                break;
            }else {
                System.out.println("密码不一致，请重新输入：");
            }
        }

        System.out.println("请输入账号单次限额：");
        double quotaMoney= sc.nextDouble();
        account.setQuoteMoney(quotaMoney);

        String cardId= getRandomCarId(accounts);
        account.setCarId(cardId);

        accounts.add(account);
        System.out.println("userName+开户成功，卡号是：+carId+请妥善保管卡号");
    }

    /**
     * 为账户生成8位数字
     * @param accounts
     * @return
     */
    private static String getRandomCarId(ArrayList<Account>accounts) {
        Random r=new Random();
        while (true) {
            String carId="";
            for (int i=0;i<8;++i){
                carId+=r.nextInt(10);
            }
            Account acc=getAccountByCarId(carId,accounts);
            if(acc==null){
                return carId;
            }
        }
    }

    /**
     * 根据卡号查询出账户对象
     * @param carId 卡号
     * @param accounts 全部账户的集合
     * @return 账户对象|null
     */
    private static Account getAccountByCarId(String carId,ArrayList<Account>accounts){
        for (int i=0;i< accounts.size();++i){
            Account acc=accounts.get(i);
            if(acc.getCarId().equals(carId)){
                return acc;
            }
        }
        return null;
    }
}