8.27IO进程线程（day6）

创建3个线程，一个子线程拷贝文件的前一半，一个子线程拷贝后一半文件，主线程回收子线程资源。

#include <myhead.h>
//将源文件1.txt拷贝到目标文件2.txt
int get_len(const char *p1,const char *p2)
{
    int fd1 = open(p1,O_RDONLY);
    if(fd1==-1)
    {
        perror("open1");
        return -1;
    }
    int fd2 = open(p2,O_WRONLY|O_CREAT|O_TRUNC,0664);
    if(fd1==-1)
    {
        perror("open1");
        return -1;
    }
    int len = lseek(fd1,0,SEEK_END);
    close(fd1);
    close(fd2);
    return len;
}
int copy_file(const char *p1,const char *p2,int start,int len)
{
    int fd1,fd2;
    fd1 = open(p1,O_RDONLY);
    if(fd1==-1)
    {
        perror("open1");
        return -1;
    }
    fd2 = open(p2,O_WRONLY);
    if(fd2==-1)
    {
        perror("open2");
        return -1;
    }

    lseek(fd1,start,SEEK_SET);
    lseek(fd2,start,SEEK_SET);
    char buff[1024];
    int sum=0;
    while(1)
    {
        int res = read(fd1,buff,sizeof(buff));
        sum+=res;
        if(sum>=len||res==0)
        {
            write(fd2,buff,res-(sum-len));
            break;
        }
        write(fd2,buff,res);
        
    }
    return 0;
}
void *fun1(void *aaa)
{
	pthread_exit(NULL);
}
void *fun2(void *aaa)
{
	pthread_exit(NULL);
}
int main(int argc, const char *argv[])
{

    if(argc!=3)
    {
        printf("外部传参错误\n");
        return -1;
    }
    int len = get_len(argv[1],argv[2]);
    pthread_t tid1,tid2;
	int k1 = pthread_create(&tid1,NULL,fun1,NULL);
	int k2 = pthread_create(&tid2,NULL,fun2,NULL);
    if(k1==0)
    {
        copy_file(argv[1],argv[2],0,len/2);
    }
	if(k2==0)
    {
		copy_file(argv[1],argv[2],len/2,(len-len/2));
    }
	pthread_detach(tid1);
	pthread_detach(tid2);
    return 0;
}

使用无名信号量实现循环输出 春、夏、秋、冬。

#include<myhead.h>
//春 夏 秋 冬
sem_t sem1,sem2,sem3,sem4;
void *fun1(void *ggg)
{
	while(1)
	{
		sem_wait(&sem4);
		printf("春\t");
		fflush(stdout);
		sem_post(&sem2);
	}
	pthread_exit(NULL);
}
void *fun2(void *ggg)
{
	while(1)
	{
		sem_wait(&sem2);
		printf("夏\t");
		fflush(stdout);
		sem_post(&sem3);
	}
	pthread_exit(NULL);
}
void *fun3(void *ggg)
{
	while(1)
	{
		sem_wait(&sem3);
		printf("秋\t");
		fflush(stdout);
		sem_post(&sem1);
	}
	pthread_exit(NULL);
}
void *fun4(void *ggg)
{
	while(1)
	{
		sem_wait(&sem1);
		printf("冬\t");
		fflush(stdout);
		sem_post(&sem4);
	}
}
int main(int argc, const char *argv[])
{
	pthread_t tid1,tid2,tid3,tid4;
	sem_init(&sem1,0,0);
	sem_init(&sem2,0,0);
	sem_init(&sem3,0,0);
	sem_init(&sem4,0,1);
	if(pthread_create(&tid1,NULL,fun1,NULL)!=0)
	{
		perror("ptcreat1");
		return -1;
	}
	if(pthread_create(&tid2,NULL,fun2,NULL)!=0)
	{
		perror("ptcreat2");
		return -1;
	}
	if(pthread_create(&tid3,NULL,fun3,NULL)!=0)
	{
		perror("ptcreat3");
		return -1;
	}
	if(pthread_create(&tid4,NULL,fun4,NULL)!=0)
	{
		perror("ptcreat4");
		return -1;
	}
	
	pthread_join(tid1,NULL);
	pthread_join(tid2,NULL);
	pthread_join(tid3,NULL);
	pthread_join(tid4,NULL);
	
	return 0;
}