ERROR: be sure you have the ‘kernel-source‘ or ‘kernel-devel‘ RPM installed

ubuntu安装显卡时出现报错信息：

ERROR: Unable to find the kernel source tree for the currently running kernel.  Please make sure you have installed the kernel source files for your kernel and that they are properly configured; on Red Hat Linux systems, for example, be sure you have the 'kernel-source' or 'kernel-devel' RPM installed.  If you know the correct kernel source files are installed, you may specify the kernel source path with the '--kernel-source-path' command line option.
ERROR: Installation has failed.  Please see the file '/var/log/nvidia-installer.log' for details.  You may find suggestions on fixing installation problems in the README available on the Linux driver download page at www.nvidia.com

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问题描述

ubuntu安装显卡出现无法找到当前运行内核的内核源代码树。这是因为没有内核头文件

解决方案：

1.使用命令安装匹配的内核头文件

sudo apt-get install linux-headers-$(uname -r)

安装信息：

2.查看是否安装成功

dpkg-query -s linux-headers-$(uname -r)

查看信息：

安装完内核头文件后，再次安装显卡驱动即可。使用nvida-smi查看安装版本