运算符 typeof 和 instanceof 的区别

简单数据库类型:  undefined null boolean number string

复杂数据类型 :  object array

typeof 检测数据类型

1.简单数据类型

(1) typeof undefined ==> " undefined " 

(2) typeof true / typeof false ==> " boolean "

(3) typeof 111 /typeof NaN ==> " number "

(4) typeof " 111 " ==> " string "

(5) typeof Symbol ==> " function "

(6) typeof new Function ==> " function "

(7) hello = function(){ }     typeof hello ==> f(){ }

2. 复杂数据类型

(1) typeof [ ] ==> " object "

(2) typeof { } ==> " object "

(3) typeof null ==> " object "

(4) typeof new 构造函数 ==> " object "

typeof new Array() /Error() /Number() / Date() / Object() ==> " object "

instanceof 检测对象之间的关联关系

检测引用类型的值和构造函数的值是否为同一类型的

typeof可以检测到对象类型但不知道是什么类型的对象

instanceof可以弥补typeof的缺陷来检测是什么类型的对象

(1) a = new Number(111);

a instanceof Number ==> true

(2) b = new String("111")

b instanceof string ===> true

(3)" 111 " instanceof String ==> false

111 instanceof Number ==> false

typeof && instanceof 比较: