BGP实验

The device is running!
The device is running!
##
<Huawei>
<Huawei>sys
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[Huawei]sys AR1
[AR1]int lo0
[AR1-LoopBack0]ip add 1.1.1.1 32
[AR1-LoopBack0]int g0/0/0
[AR1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 10.0.12.1 24
Aug 12 2024 19:22:33-08:00 AR1 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[0]:The line protocol IP
 on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0 has entered the UP state. 
[AR1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]q
[AR1]bgp 100
[AR1-bgp]peer 10.0.12.2 as	
[AR1-bgp]peer 10.0.12.2 as-number 200
[AR1-bgp]net	
[AR1-bgp]
Aug 12 2024 19:28:49-08:00 AR1 %%01BGP/3/STATE_CHG_UPDOWN(l)[1]:The status of th
e peer 10.0.12.2 changed from OPENCONFIRM to ESTABLISHED. (InstanceName=Public, 
StateChangeReason=Up)  
[AR1-bgp]q
[AR1]int loo1
[AR1-LoopBack1]ip add 10.1.1.1 32
[AR1-LoopBack1]int loo2
[AR1-LoopBack2]ip add 10.2.2.2
[AR1-LoopBack2]int loo3
[AR1-LoopBack3]ip add 10.3.3.3
[AR1-LoopBack3]int loo4
[AR1-LoopBack4]ip add 10.4.4.4 32
[AR1-LoopBack4]q
[AR1]ip ip	
[AR1]ip ip-prefix com1 per	
[AR1]ip ip-prefix com1 permit node 10
                              ^
Error: Wrong parameter found at '^' position.
[AR1]ip ip-prefix 1 i	
[AR1]ip ip-prefix 1 index 10 p	
[AR1]ip ip-prefix 1 index 10 permit 10.1.1.1 32
[AR1]ip ip-prefix 1 index 2
[AR1]rou	
[AR1]route
[AR1]route-policy com1 per	
[AR1]route-policy com1 permit n	
[AR1]route-policy com1 permit node 10
Info: New Sequence of this List.
[AR1-route-policy]if	
[AR1-route-policy]if-match ip	
[AR1-route-policy]if-match ip
[AR1-route-policy]if-match ip-prefix 1
[AR1-route-policy]ap	
[AR1-route-policy]apply c	
[AR1-route-policy]apply comm-filter
[AR1-route-policy]apply community 100:1
[AR1-route-policy]q
[AR1]rou	
[AR1]route-policy-change
[AR1]router
[AR1]route
[AR1]route-policy com1 p	
[AR1]route-policy com1 permit n	
[AR1]route-policy com1 permit node 20
Info: New Sequence of this List.
[AR1-route-policy]a	
[AR1-route-policy]apply com	
[AR1-route-policy]apply community 100:2
[AR1-route-policy]q
[AR1]bgp 100
[AR1-bgp]ip	
[AR1-bgp]ipv4-family u	
[AR1-bgp]ipv4-family unicast 
[AR1-bgp-af-ipv4]un	
[AR1-bgp-af-ipv4]undo sy	
[AR1-bgp-af-ipv4]undo synchronization 
[AR1-bgp-af-ipv4]q
[AR1-bgp]net	
[AR1-bgp]network 10.1.1.1 32
[AR1-bgp]network 10.2.2.2
[AR1-bgp]network 10.3.3.3
[AR1-bgp]network 10.4.4.4
[AR1-bgp]peer 10.0.12.2 rou	
[AR1-bgp]peer 10.0.12.2 route-limit
[AR1-bgp]peer 10.0.12.2 route-policy com1 ex	
[AR1-bgp]peer 10.0.12.2 route-policy com1 export 
[AR1-bgp]peer 10.0.12.2 ad	
[AR1-bgp]peer 10.0.12.2 advertise-community
[AR1-bgp]q
[AR1]q
<AR1>display bgp routing-table 
 BGP Local router ID is 1.1.1.1 
 Status codes: * - valid, > - best, d - damped,
               h - history,  i - internal, s - suppressed, S - Stale
               Origin : i - IGP, e - EGP, ? - incomplete
 Total Number of Routes: 4
      Network            NextHop        MED        LocPrf    PrefVal Path/Ogn
 *>   10.1.1.1/32        0.0.0.0         0                     0      i
 *>   10.2.2.2/32        0.0.0.0         0                     0      i
 *>   10.3.3.3/32        0.0.0.0         0                     0      i
 *>   10.4.4.4/32        0.0.0.0         0                     0      i
<AR1>display bgp routing-table 1.1.1.1
Info: The network does not exist.
<AR1>display bgp routing-table 1.1.1.1
Info: The network does not exist.
<AR1>display bgp routing-table 
 BGP Local router ID is 1.1.1.1 
 Status codes: * - valid, > - best, d - damped,
               h - history,  i - internal, s - suppressed, S - Stale
               Origin : i - IGP, e - EGP, ? - incomplete
 Total Number of Routes: 4
      Network            NextHop        MED        LocPrf    PrefVal Path/Ogn
 *>   10.1.1.1/32        0.0.0.0         0                     0      i
 *>   10.2.2.2/32        0.0.0.0         0                     0      i
 *>   10.3.3.3/32        0.0.0.0         0                     0      i
 *>   10.4.4.4/32        0.0.0.0         0                     0      i
<AR1>display bgp routing-table
 BGP Local router ID is 1.1.1.1 
 Status codes: * - valid, > - best, d - damped,
               h - history,  i - internal, s - suppressed, S - Stale
               Origin : i - IGP, e - EGP, ? - incomplete
 Total Number of Routes: 4
      Network            NextHop        MED        LocPrf    PrefVal Path/Ogn
 *>   10.1.1.1/32        0.0.0.0         0                     0      i
 *>   10.2.2.2/32        0.0.0.0         0                     0      i
 *>   10.3.3.3/32        0.0.0.0         0                     0      i
 *>   10.4.4.4/32        0.0.0.0         0                     0      i
<AR1>sys
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[AR1]dis th
[V200R003C00]
#
 sysname AR1
#
 snmp-agent local-engineid 800007DB03000000000000
 snmp-agent 
#
 clock timezone China-Standard-Time minus 08:00:00
#
portal local-server load portalpage.zip
#
 drop illegal-mac alarm
#
 set cpu-usage threshold 80 restore 75
#
ip ip-prefix 1 index 10 permit 10.1.1.1 32
ip ip-prefix 1 index 20 permit 10.2.2.2 32
#
return
[AR1]bgp 100
[AR1-bgp]dis th
[V200R003C00]
#
bgp 100
 peer 10.0.12.2 as-number 200 
 #
 ipv4-family unicast
  undo synchronization
  network 10.1.1.1 255.255.255.255 
  network 10.2.2.2 255.255.255.255 
  network 10.3.3.3 255.255.255.255 
  network 10.4.4.4 255.255.255.255 
  peer 10.0.12.2 enable
  peer 10.0.12.2 route-policy com1 export
  peer 10.0.12.2 advertise-community
#
return
[AR1-bgp]q
[AR1]rou	
[AR1]route-policy com1 permit no	
[AR1]route-policy com1 permit node 10
Info: You are overwriting this sequence.
[AR1-route-policy]dis th
[V200R003C00]
#
route-policy com1 permit node 10 
 if-match ip-prefix 1 
 apply community 100:1 
#
route-policy com1 permit node 20 
 apply community 100:2 
#
return
[AR1-route-policy]q
[AR1]bgp 100
[AR1-bgp]peer 10.0.12.2 ebgp-max-hop
[AR1-bgp]dis th
[V200R003C00]
#
bgp 100
 peer 10.0.12.2 as-number 200 
 peer 10.0.12.2 ebgp-max-hop 255 
 #
 ipv4-family unicast
  undo synchronization
  network 10.1.1.1 255.255.255.255 
  network 10.2.2.2 255.255.255.255 
  network 10.3.3.3 255.255.255.255 
  network 10.4.4.4 255.255.255.255 
  peer 10.0.12.2 enable
  peer 10.0.12.2 route-policy com1 export
  peer 10.0.12.2 advertise-community
#
return
[AR1-bgp]
  Please check whether system data has been changed, and save data in time
  Configuration console time out, please press any key to log on
<AR1>dis bgp peer
 BGP local router ID : 1.1.1.1
 Local AS number : 100
 Total number of peers : 1		  Peers in established state : 1
  Peer            V          AS  MsgRcvd  MsgSent  OutQ  Up/Down       State Pre
fRcv
  10.0.12.2       4         200       52       56     0 00:44:21 Established    
   0
<AR1>
  Please check whether system data has been changed, and save data in time
  Configuration console time out, please press any key to log on
<AR1>display bgp routing-table 
 BGP Local router ID is 1.1.1.1 
 Status codes: * - valid, > - best, d - damped,
               h - history,  i - internal, s - suppressed, S - Stale
               Origin : i - IGP, e - EGP, ? - incomplete
 Total Number of Routes: 4
      Network            NextHop        MED        LocPrf    PrefVal Path/Ogn
 *>   10.1.1.1/32        0.0.0.0         0                     0      i
 *>   10.2.2.2/32        0.0.0.0         0                     0      i
 *>   10.3.3.3/32        0.0.0.0         0                     0      i
 *>   10.4.4.4/32        0.0.0.0         0                     0      i
<AR1>saave
     ^
Error: Unrecognized command found at '^' position.
<AR1>save
  The current configuration will be written to the device. 
  Are you sure to continue? (y/n)[n]:y
  It will take several minutes to save configuration file, please wait.......
  Configuration file had been saved successfully
  Note: The configuration file will take effect after being activated
The device is running!
The device is running!
##
<Huawei>sys
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[Huawei]sys AR2
[AR2]int lo0
[AR2-LoopBack0]ip add 1.1.1.1 32
[AR2-LoopBack0]int g0/0/0
[AR2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 10.0.12.1 24
Aug 12 2024 19:21:29-08:00 AR2 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[0]:The line protocol IP
 on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0 has entered the UP state. 
[AR2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 10.0.12.2
[AR2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int lo0
[AR2-LoopBack0]ip add 2.2.2.2 32
[AR2-LoopBack0]dis th
[V200R003C00]
#
interface LoopBack0
 ip address 2.2.2.2 255.255.255.255 
#
return
[AR2-LoopBack0]int g0/0/1
[AR2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 10.0.23.2 24
Aug 12 2024 19:23:14-08:00 AR2 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[1]:The line protocol IP
 on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1 has entered the UP state. 
[AR2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]q
[AR2]bgp 200
[AR2-bgp]peer 10.0.12.1 as	
[AR2-bgp]peer 10.0.12.1 as-number 100
[AR2-bgp]peer 10.0.23.3 as 300
[AR2-bgp]
Aug 12 2024 19:28:49-08:00 AR2 %%01BGP/3/STATE_CHG_UPDOWN(l)[2]:The status of th
e peer 10.0.12.1 changed from OPENCONFIRM to ESTABLISHED. (InstanceName=Public, 
StateChangeReason=Up)  
[AR2-bgp]
Aug 12 2024 19:30:14-08:00 AR2 %%01BGP/3/STATE_CHG_UPDOWN(l)[3]:The status of th
e peer 10.0.23.3 changed from OPENCONFIRM to ESTABLISHED. (InstanceName=Public, 
StateChangeReason=Up)  
[AR2-bgp]
  Please check whether system data has been changed, and save data in time
  Configuration console time out, please press any key to log on
<AR2>sys
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[AR2]bgp 200
[AR2-bgp]dis th
[V200R003C00]
#
bgp 200
 peer 10.0.12.1 as-number 100 
 peer 10.0.23.3 as-number 300 
 #
 ipv4-family unicast
  undo synchronization
  peer 10.0.12.1 enable
  peer 10.0.23.3 enable
#
return
[AR2-bgp]peer 10.0.23.3 rou	
[AR2-bgp]peer 10.0.23.3 route-limit
[AR2-bgp]peer 10.0.23.3 route-policy com2 ex	
[AR2-bgp]peer 10.0.23.3 route-policy com2 export 
[AR2-bgp]peer 10.0.23.3 ad	
[AR2-bgp]peer 10.0.23.3 advertise-community
[AR2-bgp]q
[AR2]q
<AR2>display bgp routing-table 
 BGP Local router ID is 10.0.12.2 
 Status codes: * - valid, > - best, d - damped,
               h - history,  i - internal, s - suppressed, S - Stale
               Origin : i - IGP, e - EGP, ? - incomplete
 Total Number of Routes: 4
      Network            NextHop        MED        LocPrf    PrefVal Path/Ogn
 *>   10.1.1.1/32        10.0.12.1       0                     0      100i
 *>   10.2.2.2/32        10.0.12.1       0                     0      100i
 *>   10.3.3.3/32        10.0.12.1       0                     0      100i
 *>   10.4.4.4/32        10.0.12.1       0                     0      100i
<AR2>display bgp routing-table 10.1.1.1
 BGP local router ID : 10.0.12.2
 Local AS number : 200
 Paths:   1 available, 1 best, 1 select
 BGP routing table entry information of 10.1.1.1/32:
 From: 10.0.12.1 (1.1.1.1)
 Route Duration: 00h06m14s  
 Direct Out-interface: GigabitEthernet0/0/0
 Original nexthop: 10.0.12.1
 Qos information : 0x0
 Community:<100:1>
 AS-path 100, origin igp, MED 0, pref-val 0, valid, external, best, select, acti
ve, pre 255
 Advertised to such 1 peers:
    10.0.23.3
<AR2>display bgp routing-table 10.1.1.1
 BGP local router ID : 10.0.12.2
 Local AS number : 200
 Paths:   1 available, 1 best, 1 select
 BGP routing table entry information of 10.1.1.1/32:
 From: 10.0.12.1 (1.1.1.1)
 Route Duration: 00h08m08s  
 Direct Out-interface: GigabitEthernet0/0/0
 Original nexthop: 10.0.12.1
 Qos information : 0x0
 Community:<100:1>
 AS-path 100, origin igp, MED 0, pref-val 0, valid, external, best, select, acti
ve, pre 255
 Advertised to such 1 peers:
    10.0.23.3
<AR2>
<AR2>display bgp routing-table 
 BGP Local router ID is 10.0.12.2 
 Status codes: * - valid, > - best, d - damped,
               h - history,  i - internal, s - suppressed, S - Stale
               Origin : i - IGP, e - EGP, ? - incomplete
 Total Number of Routes: 4
      Network            NextHop        MED        LocPrf    PrefVal Path/Ogn
 *>   10.1.1.1/32        10.0.12.1       0                     0      100i
 *>   10.2.2.2/32        10.0.12.1       0                     0      100i
 *>   10.3.3.3/32        10.0.12.1       0                     0      100i
 *>   10.4.4.4/32        10.0.12.1       0                     0      100i
<AR2>sys
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[AR2]bgp 200
[AR2-bgp]dis th
[V200R003C00]
#
bgp 200
 peer 10.0.12.1 as-number 100 
 peer 10.0.23.3 as-number 300 
 #
 ipv4-family unicast
  undo synchronization
  peer 10.0.12.1 enable
  peer 10.0.23.3 enable
  peer 10.0.23.3 route-policy com2 export
  peer 10.0.23.3 advertise-community
#
return
[AR2-bgp]q
[AR2]rou	
[AR2]route-policy com2 per	
[AR2]route-policy com2 permit n	
[AR2]route-policy com2 permit node 10
Info: New Sequence of this List.
[AR2-route-policy]if	
[AR2-route-policy]if-match c	
[AR2-route-policy]if-match community-filter 1
[AR2-route-policy]ap	
[AR2-route-policy]apply c	
[AR2-route-policy]apply comm-filter
[AR2-route-policy]apply community no	
[AR2-route-policy]apply community no-export-subconfed
[AR2-route-policy]apply community none
[AR2-route-policy]apply community no-advertise
[AR2-route-policy]apply community no-export add	
[AR2-route-policy]apply community no-export additive 
[AR2-route-policy]q
[AR2]rou	
[AR2]route
[AR2]route-policy com2 per	
[AR2]route-policy com2 permit n	
[AR2]route-policy com2 permit node 20
Info: New Sequence of this List.
[AR2-route-policy]ip c	
[AR2-route-policy]q
[AR2]co	
[AR2]ip co	
[AR2]ip community-filter 1 per	
[AR2]ip community-filter 1 permit 100:2
[AR2]bgp 200
[AR2-bgp]peer 10.0.23.3 rou	
[AR2-bgp]peer 10.0.23.3 route-limit
[AR2-bgp]peer 10.0.23.3 route-policy com2 ex	
[AR2-bgp]peer 10.0.23.3 route-policy com2 export 
[AR2-bgp]peer 10.0.23.3 ad	
[AR2-bgp]peer 10.0.23.3 advertise-community
[AR2-bgp]q
[AR2]display bgp routing-table
 BGP Local router ID is 10.0.12.2 
 Status codes: * - valid, > - best, d - damped,
               h - history,  i - internal, s - suppressed, S - Stale
               Origin : i - IGP, e - EGP, ? - incomplete
 Total Number of Routes: 4
      Network            NextHop        MED        LocPrf    PrefVal Path/Ogn
 *>   10.1.1.1/32        10.0.12.1       0                     0      100i
 *>   10.2.2.2/32        10.0.12.1       0                     0      100i
 *>   10.3.3.3/32        10.0.12.1       0                     0      100i
 *>   10.4.4.4/32        10.0.12.1       0                     0      100i
[AR2]dis th
[V200R003C00]
#
 sysname AR2
#
 snmp-agent local-engineid 800007DB03000000000000
 snmp-agent 
#
 clock timezone China-Standard-Time minus 08:00:00
#
portal local-server load portalpage.zip
#
 drop illegal-mac alarm
#
 set cpu-usage threshold 80 restore 75
#
ip community-filter 1 permit 100:2
#
return
[AR2]rou	
[AR2]route-policy com2 per	
[AR2]route-policy com2 permit n	
[AR2]route-policy com2 permit node 10
Info: You are overwriting this sequence.
[AR2-route-policy]dis th
[V200R003C00]
#
route-policy com2 permit node 10 
 if-match community-filter 1 
 apply community no-export additive 
#
route-policy com2 permit node 20 
#
return
[AR2-route-policy]q
[AR2]bgp 200
[AR2-bgp]dis th
[V200R003C00]
#
bgp 200
 peer 10.0.12.1 as-number 100 
 peer 10.0.23.3 as-number 300 
 #
 ipv4-family unicast
  undo synchronization
  peer 10.0.12.1 enable
  peer 10.0.23.3 enable
  peer 10.0.23.3 route-policy com2 export
  peer 10.0.23.3 advertise-community
#
return
[AR2-bgp]peer 10.0.12.1 e	
[AR2-bgp]peer 10.0.12.1 ebgp-max-hop 255
[AR2-bgp]peer 10.0.23.3 e	
[AR2-bgp]peer 10.0.23.3 enable
[AR2-bgp]peer 10.0.23.3 ebgp-max-hop 255
[AR2-bgp]dis th
[V200R003C00]
#
bgp 200
 peer 10.0.12.1 as-number 100 
 peer 10.0.12.1 ebgp-max-hop 255 
 peer 10.0.23.3 as-number 300 
 peer 10.0.23.3 ebgp-max-hop 255 
 #
 ipv4-family unicast
  undo synchronization
  peer 10.0.12.1 enable
  peer 10.0.23.3 enable
  peer 10.0.23.3 route-policy com2 export
  peer 10.0.23.3 advertise-community
#
return
[AR2-bgp]
  Please check whether system data has been changed, and save data in time
  Configuration console time out, please press any key to log on
<AR2>display bgp routing-table 10.3.3.3
 BGP local router ID : 10.0.12.2
 Local AS number : 200
 Paths:   1 available, 1 best, 1 select
 BGP routing table entry information of 10.3.3.3/32:
 From: 10.0.12.1 (1.1.1.1)
 Route Duration: 00h08m17s  
 Relay IP Nexthop: 0.0.0.0
 Relay IP Out-Interface: GigabitEthernet0/0/0
 Original nexthop: 10.0.12.1
 Qos information : 0x0
 Community:<100:2>
 AS-path 100, origin igp, MED 0, pref-val 0, valid, external, best, select, acti
ve, pre 255
 Advertised to such 1 peers:
    10.0.23.3
<AR2>display bgp routing-table 10.1.1.1
 BGP local router ID : 10.0.12.2
 Local AS number : 200
 Paths:   1 available, 1 best, 1 select
 BGP routing table entry information of 10.1.1.1/32:
 From: 10.0.12.1 (1.1.1.1)
 Route Duration: 00h08m25s  
 Relay IP Nexthop: 0.0.0.0
 Relay IP Out-Interface: GigabitEthernet0/0/0
 Original nexthop: 10.0.12.1
 Qos information : 0x0
 Community:<100:1>
 AS-path 100, origin igp, MED 0, pref-val 0, valid, external, best, select, acti
ve, pre 255
 Advertised to such 1 peers:
    10.0.23.3
<AR2>dis bgp peer
 BGP local router ID : 10.0.12.2
 Local AS number : 200
 Total number of peers : 2		  Peers in established state : 2
  Peer            V          AS  MsgRcvd  MsgSent  OutQ  Up/Down       State Pre
fRcv
  10.0.12.1       4         100       55       52     0 00:44:33 Established    
   4
  10.0.23.3       4         300       46       56     0 00:43:07 Established    
   0
<AR2>
<AR2>
  Please check whether system data has been changed, and save data in time
  Configuration console time out, please press any key to log on
<AR2>display bgp routing-table 
 BGP Local router ID is 10.0.12.2 
 Status codes: * - valid, > - best, d - damped,
               h - history,  i - internal, s - suppressed, S - Stale
               Origin : i - IGP, e - EGP, ? - incomplete
 Total Number of Routes: 4
      Network            NextHop        MED        LocPrf    PrefVal Path/Ogn
 *>   10.1.1.1/32        10.0.12.1       0                     0      100i
 *>   10.2.2.2/32        10.0.12.1       0                     0      100i
 *>   10.3.3.3/32        10.0.12.1       0                     0      100i
 *>   10.4.4.4/32        10.0.12.1       0                     0      100i
<AR2>save
  The current configuration will be written to the device. 
  Are you sure to continue? (y/n)[n]:y
  It will take several minutes to save configuration file, please wait........
  Configuration file had been saved successfully
  Note: The configuration file will take effect after being activated
The device is running!
The device is running!
##
<Huawei>sys
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[Huawei]sys AR3
[AR3]int lo0
[AR3-LoopBack0]ip add 3.3.3.3 32
[AR3-LoopBack0]int g0/0/1
[AR3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 10.0.23.3 24
Aug 12 2024 19:23:54-08:00 AR3 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[0]:The line protocol IP
 on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1 has entered the UP state. 
[AR3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]int g0/0/0
[AR3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 10.0.34
Aug 12 2024 19:24:16-08:00 AR3 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[1]:The line protocol IP
 on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0 has entered the UP state. 
[AR3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]q
[AR3]bgp 300
[AR3-bgp]peer 10.0.23.2 as 200
[AR3-bgp]peer 4.4.4.4 as 300
[AR3-bgp]peer 4.4.4.4 c	
[AR3-bgp]peer 4.4.4.4 capability-advertise
[AR3-bgp]peer 4.4.4.4 connect-interface l	
[AR3-bgp]peer 4.4.4.4 connect-interface LoopBack 
Aug 12 2024 19:30:14-08:00 AR3 %%01BGP/3/STATE_CHG_UPDOWN(l)[2]:The status of th
e peer 10.0.23.2 changed from OPENCONFIRM to ESTABLISHED. (InstanceName=Public, 
StateChangeReason=Up)  
[AR3-bgp]peer 4.4.4.4 connect-interface LoopBack 0
[AR3-bgp]
  Please check whether system data has been changed, and save data in time
  Configuration console time out, please press any key to log on
<AR3>display bgp routing-table 
 BGP Local router ID is 3.3.3.3 
 Status codes: * - valid, > - best, d - damped,
               h - history,  i - internal, s - suppressed, S - Stale
               Origin : i - IGP, e - EGP, ? - incomplete
 Total Number of Routes: 4
      Network            NextHop        MED        LocPrf    PrefVal Path/Ogn
 *>   10.1.1.1/32        10.0.23.2                             0      200 100i
 *>   10.2.2.2/32        10.0.23.2                             0      200 100i
 *>   10.3.3.3/32        10.0.23.2                             0      200 100i
 *>   10.4.4.4/32        10.0.23.2                             0      200 100i
<AR3>sys
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[AR3]bgp 300
[AR3-bgp]peer 4.4.4.4 n	
[AR3-bgp]peer 4.4.4.4 next-hop-invariable
[AR3-bgp]peer 4.4.4.4 next-hop-local
[AR3-bgp]q
[AR3]q
<AR3>display bgp routing-table
 BGP Local router ID is 3.3.3.3 
 Status codes: * - valid, > - best, d - damped,
               h - history,  i - internal, s - suppressed, S - Stale
               Origin : i - IGP, e - EGP, ? - incomplete
 Total Number of Routes: 4
      Network            NextHop        MED        LocPrf    PrefVal Path/Ogn
 *>   10.1.1.1/32        10.0.23.2                             0      200 100i
 *>   10.2.2.2/32        10.0.23.2                             0      200 100i
 *>   10.3.3.3/32        10.0.23.2                             0      200 100i
 *>   10.4.4.4/32        10.0.23.2                             0      200 100i
<AR3>display bgp routing-table 10.1.1.1
 BGP local router ID : 3.3.3.3
 Local AS number : 300
 Paths:   1 available, 1 best, 1 select
 BGP routing table entry information of 10.1.1.1/32:
 From: 10.0.23.2 (10.0.12.2)
 Route Duration: 00h05m10s  
 Direct Out-interface: GigabitEthernet0/0/1
 Original nexthop: 10.0.23.2
 Qos information : 0x0
 Community:<100:1>
 AS-path 200 100, origin igp, pref-val 0, valid, external, best, select, active,
 pre 255
 Not advertised to any peer yet
<AR3>
<AR3>sys
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[AR3]bgp 300
[AR3-bgp]peer 10.0.23.2 n	
[AR3-bgp]peer 10.0.23.2 next-hop-invariable
[AR3-bgp]peer 10.0.23.2 next-hop-local
[AR3-bgp]display bgp routing-table 10.1.1.1
 BGP local router ID : 3.3.3.3
 Local AS number : 300
 Paths:   1 available, 1 best, 1 select
 BGP routing table entry information of 10.1.1.1/32:
 From: 10.0.23.2 (10.0.12.2)
 Route Duration: 00h07m01s  
 Direct Out-interface: GigabitEthernet0/0/1
 Original nexthop: 10.0.23.2
 Qos information : 0x0
 Community:<100:1>
 AS-path 200 100, origin igp, pref-val 0, valid, external, best, select, active,
 pre 255
 Not advertised to any peer yet
[AR3-bgp]
[AR3-bgp]display bgp routing-table 
 BGP Local router ID is 3.3.3.3 
 Status codes: * - valid, > - best, d - damped,
               h - history,  i - internal, s - suppressed, S - Stale
               Origin : i - IGP, e - EGP, ? - incomplete
 Total Number of Routes: 4
      Network            NextHop        MED        LocPrf    PrefVal Path/Ogn
 *>   10.1.1.1/32        10.0.23.2                             0      200 100i
 *>   10.2.2.2/32        10.0.23.2                             0      200 100i
 *>   10.3.3.3/32        10.0.23.2                             0      200 100i
 *>   10.4.4.4/32        10.0.23.2                             0      200 100i
[AR3-bgp]display bgp routing-table
 BGP Local router ID is 3.3.3.3 
 Status codes: * - valid, > - best, d - damped,
               h - history,  i - internal, s - suppressed, S - Stale
               Origin : i - IGP, e - EGP, ? - incomplete
 Total Number of Routes: 4
      Network            NextHop        MED        LocPrf    PrefVal Path/Ogn
 *>   10.1.1.1/32        10.0.23.2                             0      200 100i
 *>   10.2.2.2/32        10.0.23.2                             0      200 100i
 *>   10.3.3.3/32        10.0.23.2                             0      200 100i
 *>   10.4.4.4/32        10.0.23.2                             0      200 100i
[AR3-bgp]
  Please check whether system data has been changed, and save data in time
  Configuration console time out, please press any key to log on
<AR3>sys
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[AR3]dis th
[V200R003C00]
#
 sysname AR3
#
 snmp-agent local-engineid 800007DB03000000000000
 snmp-agent 
#
 clock timezone China-Standard-Time minus 08:00:00
#
portal local-server load portalpage.zip
#
 drop illegal-mac alarm
#
 set cpu-usage threshold 80 restore 75
#
return
[AR3]bgp 300
[AR3-bgp]dis th
[V200R003C00]
#
bgp 300
 peer 4.4.4.4 as-number 300 
 peer 4.4.4.4 connect-interface LoopBack0
 peer 10.0.23.2 as-number 200 
 #
 ipv4-family unicast
  undo synchronization
  peer 4.4.4.4 enable
  peer 4.4.4.4 next-hop-local 
  peer 10.0.23.2 enable
  peer 10.0.23.2 next-hop-local 
#
return
[AR3-bgp]display bgp routing-table
 BGP Local router ID is 3.3.3.3 
 Status codes: * - valid, > - best, d - damped,
               h - history,  i - internal, s - suppressed, S - Stale
               Origin : i - IGP, e - EGP, ? - incomplete
 Total Number of Routes: 4
      Network            NextHop        MED        LocPrf    PrefVal Path/Ogn
 *>   10.1.1.1/32        10.0.23.2                             0      200 100i
 *>   10.2.2.2/32        10.0.23.2                             0      200 100i
 *>   10.3.3.3/32        10.0.23.2                             0      200 100i
 *>   10.4.4.4/32        10.0.23.2                             0      200 100i
[AR3-bgp]
  Please check whether system data has been changed, and save data in time
  Configuration console time out, please press any key to log on
<AR3>display bgp routing-table
 BGP Local router ID is 3.3.3.3 
 Status codes: * - valid, > - best, d - damped,
               h - history,  i - internal, s - suppressed, S - Stale
               Origin : i - IGP, e - EGP, ? - incomplete
 Total Number of Routes: 4
      Network            NextHop        MED        LocPrf    PrefVal Path/Ogn
 *>   10.1.1.1/32        10.0.23.2                             0      200 100i
 *>   10.2.2.2/32        10.0.23.2                             0      200 100i
 *>   10.3.3.3/32        10.0.23.2                             0      200 100i
 *>   10.4.4.4/32        10.0.23.2                             0      200 100i
<AR3>
<AR3>sys
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[AR3]bgp 300
[AR3-bgp]dis th
[V200R003C00]
#
bgp 300
 peer 4.4.4.4 as-number 300 
 peer 4.4.4.4 connect-interface LoopBack0
 peer 10.0.23.2 as-number 200 
 #
 ipv4-family unicast
  undo synchronization
  peer 4.4.4.4 enable
  peer 4.4.4.4 next-hop-local 
  peer 10.0.23.2 enable
  peer 10.0.23.2 next-hop-local 
#
return
[AR3-bgp]dis bgp peer
 BGP local router ID : 3.3.3.3
 Local AS number : 300
 Total number of peers : 2		  Peers in established state : 1
  Peer            V          AS  MsgRcvd  MsgSent  OutQ  Up/Down       State Pre
fRcv
  4.4.4.4         4         300        0        0     0 00:43:14        Idle    
   0
  10.0.23.2       4         200       55       46     0 00:43:16 Established    
   4
[AR3-bgp]
[AR3-bgp]dis th
[V200R003C00]
#
bgp 300
 peer 4.4.4.4 as-number 300 
 peer 4.4.4.4 connect-interface LoopBack0
 peer 10.0.23.2 as-number 200 
 #
 ipv4-family unicast
  undo synchronization
  peer 4.4.4.4 enable
  peer 4.4.4.4 next-hop-local 
  peer 10.0.23.2 enable
  peer 10.0.23.2 next-hop-local 
#
return
[AR3-bgp] q
[AR3]ospf 1 rou 3.3.3.3
[AR3-ospf-1]area 0
[AR3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]net	
[AR3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 3.3.3.3
                                         ^
Error:Incomplete command found at '^' position.
[AR3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 3.3.3.3 0.0.0.0
[AR3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 10.0.34.0 0.0.0.255
[AR3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]q
[AR3-ospf-1]q
[AR3]
Aug 12 2024 20:20:55-08:00 AR3 %%01OSPF/4/NBR_CHANGE_E(l)[0]:Neighbor changes ev
ent: neighbor status changed. (ProcessId=256, NeighborAddress=4.34.0.10, Neighbo
rEvent=HelloReceived, NeighborPreviousState=Down, NeighborCurrentState=Init) 
[AR3]
Aug 12 2024 20:21:01-08:00 AR3 %%01OSPF/4/NBR_CHANGE_E(l)[1]:Neighbor changes ev
ent: neighbor status changed. (ProcessId=256, NeighborAddress=4.34.0.10, Neighbo
rEvent=2WayReceived, NeighborPreviousState=Init, NeighborCurrentState=ExStart) 
[AR3]
Aug 12 2024 20:21:01-08:00 AR3 %%01OSPF/4/NBR_CHANGE_E(l)[2]:Neighbor changes ev
ent: neighbor status changed. (ProcessId=256, NeighborAddress=4.34.0.10, Neighbo
rEvent=NegotiationDone, NeighborPreviousState=ExStart, NeighborCurrentState=Exch
ange) 
[AR3]
Aug 12 2024 20:21:01-08:00 AR3 %%01OSPF/4/NBR_CHANGE_E(l)[3]:Neighbor changes ev
ent: neighbor status changed. (ProcessId=256, NeighborAddress=4.34.0.10, Neighbo
rEvent=ExchangeDone, NeighborPreviousState=Exchange, NeighborCurrentState=Loadin
g) 
[AR3]
Aug 12 2024 20:21:01-08:00 AR3 %%01OSPF/4/NBR_CHANGE_E(l)[4]:Neighbor changes ev
ent: neighbor status changed. (ProcessId=256, NeighborAddress=4.34.0.10, Neighbo
rEvent=LoadingDone, NeighborPreviousState=Loading, NeighborCurrentState=Full) 
[AR3]dis bgp peer
 BGP local router ID : 3.3.3.3
 Local AS number : 300
 Total number of peers : 2		  Peers in established state : 1
  Peer            V          AS  MsgRcvd  MsgSent  OutQ  Up/Down       State Pre
fRcv
  4.4.4.4         4         300        0        0     0 00:50:56        Idle    
   0
  10.0.23.2       4         200       62       53     0 00:50:58 Established    
   4
[AR3]dis bgp peer
 BGP local router ID : 3.3.3.3
 Local AS number : 300
 Total number of peers : 2		  Peers in established state : 1
  Peer            V          AS  MsgRcvd  MsgSent  OutQ  Up/Down       State Pre
fRcv
  4.4.4.4         4         300        0        0     0 00:51:01        Idle    
   0
  10.0.23.2       4         200       63       54     0 00:51:03 Established    
   4
[AR3]
Aug 12 2024 20:21:27-08:00 AR3 %%01BGP/3/STATE_CHG_UPDOWN(l)[5]:The status of th
e peer 4.4.4.4 changed from OPENCONFIRM to ESTABLISHED. (InstanceName=Public, St
ateChangeReason=Up)  
[AR3]dis bgp peer
 BGP local router ID : 3.3.3.3
 Local AS number : 300
 Total number of peers : 2		  Peers in established state : 2
  Peer            V          AS  MsgRcvd  MsgSent  OutQ  Up/Down       State Pre
fRcv
  4.4.4.4         4         300        2        4     0 00:00:05 Established    
   0
  10.0.23.2       4         200       63       54     0 00:51:18 Established    
   4
[AR3]display bgp routing-table 
 BGP Local router ID is 3.3.3.3 
 Status codes: * - valid, > - best, d - damped,
               h - history,  i - internal, s - suppressed, S - Stale
               Origin : i - IGP, e - EGP, ? - incomplete
 Total Number of Routes: 4
      Network            NextHop        MED        LocPrf    PrefVal Path/Ogn
 *>   10.1.1.1/32        10.0.23.2                             0      200 100i
 *>   10.2.2.2/32        10.0.23.2                             0      200 100i
 *>   10.3.3.3/32        10.0.23.2                             0      200 100i
 *>   10.4.4.4/32        10.0.23.2                             0      200 100i
[AR3]q
<AR3>save
  The current configuration will be written to the device. 
  Are you sure to continue? (y/n)[n]:y
  It will take several minutes to save configuration file, please wait.......
  Configuration file had been saved successfully
  Note: The configuration file will take effect after being activated

 

The device is running!
The device is running!
##
<Huawei>sys
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[Huawei]sys AR4
[AR4]int lo0
[AR4-LoopBack0]ip add 4.4.4.4 32
[AR4-LoopBack0]int g0/0/0
[AR4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 10.0.34.4 24
Aug 12 2024 19:25:36-08:00 AR4 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[0]:The line protocol IP
 on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0 has entered the UP state. 
[AR4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]q
[AR4]bgp 300
[AR4-bgp]peer 3.3.3.3 as	
[AR4-bgp]peer 3.3.3.3 as-number 300
[AR4-bgp]peer 3.3.3.3 co	
[AR4-bgp]peer 3.3.3.3 connect-interface l	
[AR4-bgp]peer 3.3.3.3 connect-interface LoopBack 0
[AR4-bgp]
  Please check whether system data has been changed, and save data in time
  Configuration console time out, please press any key to log on
<AR4>display bgp routing-table 
<AR4>display bgp routing-table
<AR4>sys
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[AR4]bgp 300
[AR4-bgp]peer 3.3.3.3 l	
[AR4-bgp]peer 3.3.3.3 label-route-capability
[AR4-bgp]peer 3.3.3.3 listen-only
[AR4-bgp]peer 3.3.3.3 log-change
[AR4-bgp]peer 3.3.3.3 label-route-capability
[AR4-bgp]peer 3.3.3.3 listen-only
[AR4-bgp]peer 3.3.3.3 log-change
[AR4-bgp]peer 3.3.3.3 ?
  advertise-community      Send community attribute to this peer
  advertise-ext-community  Advertise extended community
  allow-as-loop            Configure permit of as-path loop
  as-number                AS number
  as-path-filter           Routes matching certain AS path filter
  bfd                      Bidirectional forwarding detection
  capability-advertise     Advertise capability
  connect-interface        Set interface name to be used as session's output    
                           interface
  default-route-advertise  Advertise default route to this peer
  description              Configure description information about peer
  discard-ext-community    Discard extended community
  ebgp-max-hop             EBGP Multihop
  enable                   Enable peer
  fake-as                  Configure a fake AS number for the peer
  filter-policy            BGP filter list
  group                    Specify a peer-group
  ignore                   Suspend the peer session for this peer
  ip-prefix                IP prefix filter
  keep-all-routes          Keep all original route's information from the peer
  keychain                 Keychain authentication
  label-route-capability   Send labeled route to this peer
  listen-only              Only listen to connect request, not initiate connect
  log-change               Log any session status and event change information
  next-hop-invariable      Send original next hop for routes advertised to the  
                           peer
  next-hop-local           Specify local address as the next hop of routes      
                           advertised to the peer
  out-delay                
  password                 Peer password
  path-mtu                 Path MTU
  preferred-value          Set route PrefVal to this peer
  public-as-only           Remove private AS number from outbound updates
  reflect-client           Configure a peer as a route reflector client
  route-limit              Number of routes limited from this peer
  route-policy             Apply routing policy
  route-update-interval    Route update interval
  timer                    Configure timers for a peer session
  tracking                 Fast detect the unreachable destined for the peer and
                           reset the session
  valid-ttl-hops           Generalized TTL Security Mechanism hops
[AR4-bgp]peer 3.3.3.3 
                      ^
Error:Incomplete command found at '^' position.
[AR4-bgp]
[AR4-bgp]
[AR4-bgp]peer 3.3.3.3 n	
[AR4-bgp]peer 3.3.3.3 next-hop-local
[AR4-bgp]q
[AR4]display bgp routing-table
[AR4]display bgp routing-table 
[AR4]display bgp routing-table 10.1.1.1
Info: The network does not exist.
[AR4]
[AR4]display bgp routing-table
[AR4]display bgp routing-table
[AR4]
  Please check whether system data has been changed, and save data in time
  Configuration console time out, please press any key to log on
<AR4>sys
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[AR4]dis th
[V200R003C00]
#
 sysname AR4
#
 snmp-agent local-engineid 800007DB03000000000000
 snmp-agent 
#
 clock timezone China-Standard-Time minus 08:00:00
#
portal local-server load portalpage.zip
#
 drop illegal-mac alarm
#
 set cpu-usage threshold 80 restore 75
#
return
[AR4]bgp 300
[AR4-bgp]dis th
[V200R003C00]
#
bgp 300
 peer 3.3.3.3 as-number 300 
 peer 3.3.3.3 connect-interface LoopBack0
 #
 ipv4-family unicast
  undo synchronization
  peer 3.3.3.3 enable
  peer 3.3.3.3 next-hop-local 
#
return
[AR4-bgp]q
[AR4]]display bgp routing-table 
     ^
Error: Unrecognized command found at '^' position.
[AR4]
[AR4]
  Please check whether system data has been changed, and save data in time
  Configuration console time out, please press any key to log on
<AR4>display bgp routing-table
<AR4>
<AR4>dis bgp peer
 BGP local router ID : 4.4.4.4
 Local AS number : 300
 Total number of peers : 1		  Peers in established state : 0
  Peer            V          AS  MsgRcvd  MsgSent  OutQ  Up/Down       State Pre
fRcv
  3.3.3.3         4         300        0        0     0 00:42:38        Idle    
   0
<AR4>
<AR4>
  Please check whether system data has been changed, and save data in time
  Configuration console time out, please press any key to log on
<AR4>sys
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[AR4]ospf 1 rou 4.4.4.4
[AR4-ospf-1]area 0
[AR4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]nrt	
[AR4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]n	
[AR4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 4.4.4.4 0.0.0.0
[AR4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]net	
[AR4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network  10.0.34.0 0.0.0.255
[AR4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]q
[AR4-ospf-1]q
[AR4]
Aug 12 2024 20:21:01-08:00 AR4 %%01OSPF/4/NBR_CHANGE_E(l)[0]:Neighbor changes ev
ent: neighbor status changed. (ProcessId=256, NeighborAddress=3.34.0.10, Neighbo
rEvent=HelloReceived, NeighborPreviousState=Down, NeighborCurrentState=Init) 
[AR4]
Aug 12 2024 20:21:01-08:00 AR4 %%01OSPF/4/NBR_CHANGE_E(l)[1]:Neighbor changes ev
ent: neighbor status changed. (ProcessId=256, NeighborAddress=3.34.0.10, Neighbo
rEvent=2WayReceived, NeighborPreviousState=Init, NeighborCurrentState=2Way) 
[AR4]
Aug 12 2024 20:21:01-08:00 AR4 %%01OSPF/4/NBR_CHANGE_E(l)[2]:Neighbor changes ev
ent: neighbor status changed. (ProcessId=256, NeighborAddress=3.34.0.10, Neighbo
rEvent=AdjOk?, NeighborPreviousState=2Way, NeighborCurrentState=ExStart) 
[AR4]
Aug 12 2024 20:21:01-08:00 AR4 %%01OSPF/4/NBR_CHANGE_E(l)[3]:Neighbor changes ev
ent: neighbor status changed. (ProcessId=256, NeighborAddress=3.34.0.10, Neighbo
rEvent=NegotiationDone, NeighborPreviousState=ExStart, NeighborCurrentState=Exch
ange) 
[AR4]
Aug 12 2024 20:21:01-08:00 AR4 %%01OSPF/4/NBR_CHANGE_E(l)[4]:Neighbor changes ev
ent: neighbor status changed. (ProcessId=256, NeighborAddress=3.34.0.10, Neighbo
rEvent=ExchangeDone, NeighborPreviousState=Exchange, NeighborCurrentState=Loadin
g) 
[AR4]
Aug 12 2024 20:21:01-08:00 AR4 %%01OSPF/4/NBR_CHANGE_E(l)[5]:Neighbor changes ev
ent: neighbor status changed. (ProcessId=256, NeighborAddress=3.34.0.10, Neighbo
rEvent=LoadingDone, NeighborPreviousState=Loading, NeighborCurrentState=Full) 
[AR4]dis bgp peer
Aug 12 2024 20:21:27-08:00 AR4 %%01BGP/3/STATE_CHG_UPDOWN(l)[6]:The status of th
e peer 3.3.3.3 changed from OPENCONFIRM to ESTABLISHED. (InstanceName=Public, St
ateChangeReason=Up)  
[AR4]dis bgp peer
 BGP local router ID : 4.4.4.4
 Local AS number : 300
 Total number of peers : 1		  Peers in established state : 1
  Peer            V          AS  MsgRcvd  MsgSent  OutQ  Up/Down       State Pre
fRcv
  3.3.3.3         4         300        4        3     0 00:00:00 Established    
   4
[AR4]display bgp routing-table 
 BGP Local router ID is 4.4.4.4 
 Status codes: * - valid, > - best, d - damped,
               h - history,  i - internal, s - suppressed, S - Stale
               Origin : i - IGP, e - EGP, ? - incomplete
 Total Number of Routes: 4
      Network            NextHop        MED        LocPrf    PrefVal Path/Ogn
 *>i  10.1.1.1/32        3.3.3.3                    100        0      200 100i
 *>i  10.2.2.2/32        3.3.3.3                    100        0      200 100i
 *>i  10.3.3.3/32        3.3.3.3                    100        0      200 100i
 *>i  10.4.4.4/32        3.3.3.3                    100        0      200 100i
[AR4]q
<AR4>save
  The current configuration will be written to the device. 
  Are you sure to continue? (y/n)[n]:
<AR4>
<AR4>save
  The current configuration will be written to the device. 
  Are you sure to continue? (y/n)[n]:y
  It will take several minutes to save configuration file, please wait........
  Configuration file had been saved successfully
  Note: The configuration file will take effect after being activated
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