day18-面向对象作业

1. 定义一个狗类和一个人类：

   狗拥有属性：姓名、性别和品种 拥有方法：叫唤

   class Dog:
       def __init__(self,name,gender,varieties):
           self.name=name
           self.gender=gender
           self.varieties=varieties
       def bark(self):
           return '汪汪、汪汪……'
   
   tugou=Dog('二哈','公','西伯利亚雪橇犬')
   print(tugou.name,tugou.gender,tugou.varieties)
   print(tugou.bark())
   

   人类拥有属性：姓名、年龄、狗 拥有方法：遛狗

   class People:
       def __init__(self,name,gender,dog):
           self.name=name
           self.gender=gender
           self.dog=dog
       def walk_dog(self):
           return f'{self.dog}慢点跑，累死了'
   
   guy=People('小明','男','Lucky')
   print(guy.name,guy.gender,guy.dog)
   print(guy.walk_dog())
   

2. 定义一个矩形类，拥有属性：长、宽 拥有方法：求周长、求面积

class Rectangle:
    def __init__(self,length,width):
        self.length=length
        self.width=width

    def area(self):
        return self.width*self.length
    def Perimeter(self):
        return (self.width+self.length)*2

a=Rectangle(12,23)
print(a.width,a.length)
print(a.area())
print(a.Perimeter())

1. 定义一个二维点类，拥有属性：x坐标、y坐标 拥有方法：求当前点到另外一个点的距离

class TwoDimension:
    def __init__(self,x,y):
        self.x=x
        self.y=y

    def distance(self,x1,y1):
        return ((self.x-x1)**2+(self.y-y1)**2)**(1/2)

a=TwoDimension(12,23)
print(a.distance(34,23))

1. 定义一个圆类，拥有属性：半径、圆心 拥有方法：求圆的周长和面积、判断当前圆和另一个圆是否外切

class Circle:
    pi = 3.14
    def __init__(self, r,x,y):
        self.r = r
        self.x=x
        self.y=y
    def get_area(self):
        return Circle.pi * self.r ** 2
    def Perimeter(self):
        return Circle.pi * self.r * 2
    def Circumscribed(self,r1,x1,y1):
        if ((self.x-x1)**2+(self.y-y1)**2)**(1/2) ==self.r+r1:
            print('外切')
        else:
            print('没有外切')


a=Circle(3,1,2)
print(a.get_area())
print(a.Perimeter())
print(a.Circumscribed(5,3,4))

1. 定义一个线段类，拥有属性：起点和终点， 拥有方法：获取线段的长度

class Segment:
    def __init__(self,x,y,x1,y1):
        self.x=x
        self.y=y
        self.x1=x1
        self.y1=y1

    def length(self):
        return ((self.x-self.x1)**2+(self.y-self.y1)**2)**(1/2)

a=Segment(12,23,23,34)
print(a.length())