Java程序开发斗地主发牌

实现发牌前我们需先将牌 的顺序打乱，这个打乱的过程可以使用Java的内置函数，在java.util.Collections包中的shuffle方法，对牌的列表进行打乱顺序，然后通过循环遍历将牌分发三个玩家，最后留出三张底牌

第一步：定义容器，做好准备工作：

arr1 为牌的花色的数组，arr2为牌的数值大小

 // 准备牌操作
        ArrayList<String> card = new ArrayList<>();
        ArrayList<String> color1 = new ArrayList<>();
        String []arr1 = { "♠","♥","♣","♦"};
        for(String s2 :arr1){
            color1.add(s2);
        }
        ArrayList<String> number = new ArrayList<>();
        String []arr2 = {"2","3","4","5","6","7","8","9","10","J","Q","K","A"};
        for (String  s1 : arr2) {
            number.add(s1);
        }

第二步：组装牌。通过嵌套循环，然后使用字符串拼接将花色color和牌的数值number组装在一起。最后加入大王小王

//组装牌;
        for (String string : number) {
            for (String str : color1) {
                card.add(string+str);
            }
        }

        card.add("大王");
        card.add("小王");

第三步：洗牌

Collections.shuffle(card);

第四步：发牌，定义四个容器：玩家1，玩家2，玩家3，底牌。通过循环，按照顺序来进行发牌，最后留三张作为底牌。

        ArrayList<String> player1 = new ArrayList<>();
        ArrayList<String> player2 = new ArrayList<>();
        ArrayList<String> player3 = new ArrayList<>();
        ArrayList<String> dipai = new ArrayList<>();

        for(int i = 0;i<54;i++){
            if(i<51){
                player1.add(card.get(i));
                i++;
                player2.add(card.get(i));
                i++;
                player3.add(card.get(i));
            }else{
                dipai.add(card.get(i));
            }
        }

运行结果如下所示：

 

源代码

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collections;

public class Poker{
    public Poker(){}
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        // 准备牌操作
        ArrayList<String> card = new ArrayList<>();
        ArrayList<String> color1 = new ArrayList<>();
        String []arr1 = { "♠","♥","♣","♦"};
        for(String s2 :arr1){
            color1.add(s2);
        }
        ArrayList<String> number = new ArrayList<>();
        String []arr2 = {"2","3","4","5","6","7","8","9","10","J","Q","K","A"};
        for (String  s1 : arr2) {
            number.add(s1);
        }
        //组装牌;
        for (String string : number) {
            for (String str : color1) {
                card.add(string+str);
            }
        }

        card.add("大王");
        card.add("小王");
        // 洗牌
        Collections.shuffle(card);
        // 发牌
        ArrayList<String> player1 = new ArrayList<>();
        ArrayList<String> player2 = new ArrayList<>();
        ArrayList<String> player3 = new ArrayList<>();
        ArrayList<String> dipai = new ArrayList<>();

        for(int i = 0;i<54;i++){
            if(i<51){
                player1.add(card.get(i));
                i++;
                player2.add(card.get(i));
                i++;
                player3.add(card.get(i));
            }else{
                dipai.add(card.get(i));
            }
        }
        //看牌
        System.out.println("玩家1："+player1);
        System.out.println("玩家2："+player2);
        System.out.println("玩家3："+player3);
        System.out.println("底牌："+dipai);

    }
}