cpp时间类的实现

#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
class Date
{
public:
	//函数缺省初始化
	Date(int year = 1, int month = 1, int day = 1)
	{
		_year = year;
		_month = month;
		_day = day;
	}
	//拷贝构造
	Date(const Date& date)
	{
		_year = date._year;
		_month = date._month;
		_day = date._day;
	}
	//析构函数
	~Date()
	{
		_year = 0;
		_month = 0;
		_day = 0;
	}
	//通过年月计算日
	int GetMonthDay(int year, int month)
	{
		static int monthDayArray[13] = { 0, 31, 28, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31 };
		if (month == 2 && ((year % 4 == 0 && year % 100 != 0) || (year % 400 == 0)))
		{
			return 29;
		}
		else
		{
			return monthDayArray[month];
		}
	}
	//赋值符重载
	Date& operator=(const Date& date)
	{
		_year = date._year;
		_month = date._month;
		_day = date._day;
		return *this;
	}
	//==运算符重载
	bool operator==(const Date& d)
	{
		return _year == d._year
			&& _month == d._month
			&& _day == d._day;
	}
	//!=运算符重载
	bool operator!=(const Date& d)
	{
		return _year != d._year
			|| _month != d._month
			|| _day != d._day;
	}
	//>运算符重载
	bool operator>(const Date& d)
	{
		if (_year > d._year)
		{
			return true;
		}
		else if (_year == d._year && _month > d._month)
		{
			return true;
		}
		else if (_year == d._year && _month == d._month && _day > d._day)
		{
			return true;
		}

		return false;
	}
	//<运算符重载
	bool operator<(const Date& d)
	{
		if (_year < d._year)
		{
			return true;
		}
		else if (_year == d._year && _month < d._month)
		{
			return true;
		}
		else if (_year == d._year && _month == d._month && _day < d._day)
		{
			return true;
		}

		return false;
	}
	//>=运算符重载
	bool operator>=(const Date& d)
	{
		return *this > d || *this == d;
	}
	//<=运算符重载
	bool operator<=(const Date& d)
	{
		return *this < d || *this == d;
	}
	//赋值运算重载
	Date& operator+=(int day)
	{
		_day += day;
		while (_day > GetMonthDay(_year, _month))
		{
			_day -= GetMonthDay(_year, _month);
			_month++;

			if (_month == 13)
			{
				++_year;
				_month = 1;
			}
		}

		return *this;
	}
	//赋值运算重载
	Date& operator-=(int day)
	{
		_day -= day;
		while (_day < 0)
		{
			_day += GetMonthDay(_year, _month);
			_month--;
			if (_month == 0)
			{
				--_year;
				_month = 12;
			}
		}
		return *this;
	}
	
	Date operator+(int day)
	{
		Date ret(*this);
		ret += day;
		return ret;
	}

	Date operator-(int day)
	{
		Date ret(*this);
		ret -= day;
		return ret;
	}

	Date& operator++()
	{
		*this += 1;
		return *this;
	}

	Date& operator--()
	{
		*this -= 1;
		return *this;
	}

	Date operator++(int)
	{
		Date temp(*this);
		*this += 1;
		return temp;
	}

	Date operator--(int)
	{
		Date temp(*this);
		*this -= 1;
		return temp;
	}


	
private:
	int _year;
	int _month;
	int _day;
};

int main()
{
	Date d1(2022, 9, 22);
	Date d2(2022, 9, 22);

	cout << (d1 > d2) << endl;
	cout << (d1 == d2) << endl; 

	cout << d1.operator==(d2) << endl;

	d1 += 50;
	d2 += 100;


	return 0;
}