java 类的继承

假定根据学生的3门学位课程的分数决定其是否可以拿到学位，对于本科生，如果三门课程的平均分数超过60分即表示通过，而对于研究生，则需要平均超过80分才能够通过。根据上述要求，请完成以下Java类的设计：

（1）设计一个基类Student描述学生的共同特征。

package cx3;

public abstract class Student {
    private int ID;
    private String Name;
    private int Score1,Score2,Score3;
    private double Mid_score;

    public Student(int ID,String Name,int Score1, int Score2, int Score3) {
        this.ID=ID;
        this.Name=Name;
        this.Score1 = Score1;
        this.Score2 = Score2;
        this.Score3 = Score3;
        this.Mid_score=(double)(this.Score1+this.Score2+this.Score3)/3;
    }

    public int getID() {
        return ID;
    }

    public void setID(int ID) {
        this.ID = ID;
    }

    public String getName() {
        return Name;
    }

    public void setName(String name) {
        Name = name;
    }

    public int getScore1() {
        return Score1;
    }

    public void setScore1(int Score1) {
        Mid_score-=this.Score1/3;
        this.Score1 = Score1;
        Mid_score+=this.Score1/3;
    }

    public int getScore2() {
        return Score2;
    }

    public void setScore2(int Score2) {
        Mid_score-=this.Score2/3;
        this.Score2 = Score2;
        Mid_score+=this.Score2/3;
    }

    public int getScore3() {
        return Score3;
    }

    public void setScore3(int Score3) {
        Mid_score-=this.Score3/3;
        this.Score3 = Score3;
        Mid_score+=this.Score3/3;
    }

    public double getMid_score() {
        return Mid_score;
    }

    @Override
    public abstract String toString();
    abstract boolean equal();
}

（2）设计一个描述本科生的类Undergraduate，该类继承并扩展Student类。

package cx3;

public class Undergraduate extends Student{
    public Undergraduate(int ID, String Name, int Score1, int Score2, int Score3) {
        super(ID, Name, Score1, Score2, Score3);
    }

    boolean equal(){
        return getMid_score()>60;
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "Undergraduate{" +
                "ID=" + getID() +
                ", Name='" + getName() + '\'' +
                ", Score1=" + getScore1() +
                ", Score2=" + getScore2() +
                ", Score3=" + getScore3() +
                ", Mid_score=" + getMid_score() +
                '}';
    }
}

（3）设计一个描述研究生的类Graduate，该类继承并扩展Student类。

package cx3;

public class Graduate extends Student{
    public Graduate(int ID, String Name, int Score1, int Score2, int Score3) {
        super(ID, Name, Score1, Score2, Score3);
    }

    boolean equal(){
       return getMid_score()>80;
   }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "Graduate{" +
                "ID=" + getID() +
                ", Name='" + getName() + '\'' +
                ", Score1=" + getScore1() +
                ", Score2=" + getScore2() +
                ", Score3=" + getScore3() +
                ", Mid_score=" + getMid_score() +
                '}';
    }
}

（4）设计一个主类StudentDemo，分别创建本科生和研究生这两个类的对象，并输出相关信息。

package cx3;

public class StudentDemo {
    public static void main(String[] args){
        Undergraduate un=new Undergraduate(111,"AAA",60,40,70);
        Graduate gr=new Graduate(222,"BBB",70,60,50);
        System.out.println(un.toString());
        System.out.println("该学生通过情况："+un.equal());
        System.out.println(gr.toString());
        System.out.println("该学生通过情况："+gr.equal());
    }
}

运行结果：