Cpp利用单例模式实现“动态”创建对象

1、首先我们使用 typedef 来定义可以指向函数的指针类型 NewObject

typedef _class * (*NewObject)();

2、创建一个类（本身有一个newClass的静态函数）

class _class{
    public:
    static _class * newClass(){
        return new _class ();
    }
};       

3、创建一个单例类

class ObjectManagement
{
public:
    ObjectManagement(const ObjectManagement&) = delete;
    ObjectManagement(ObjectManagement&&) = delete;

    static ObjectManagement& instance(){
        static ObjectManagement _instance;
        return _instance;
    }

    void registerWidget(QString key,NewObject newObject){
        objects.insert(key,newObject);
    }

    _class* newObject(QString key){
        return objects.value(key)();
    }

    bool isContains(QString key){
        return objects.contains(key);
    }

private:
    ObjectManagement(){}

    QMap<QString,NewObject> objects;
};

4、注册

ObjectManagement * objectManagement= &ObjectManagement::instance();
objectManagement->registerWidget("_class",&_class::newClass);

5、使用

ObjectManagement* objectManagement= &ObjectManagement::instance();
auto _object = objectManagement->newObject("_class");

如果哪里有错误的话请指出。

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