Spring Boot集成SpringSecurity

1、配置pom.xml，导入所需的依赖

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 https://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
    <parent>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
        <version>2.7.8</version>
        <relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
    </parent>
    <groupId>com.hh</groupId>
    <artifactId>SpringBoot_SpringSecurity_Demo</artifactId>
    <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
    <name>SpringBoot_SpringSecurity_Demo</name>
    <description>SpringBoot_SpringSecurity_Demo</description>
    <properties>
        <java.version>8</java.version>
    </properties>
    <dependencies>
        <!--security-thymeLeaf整合包-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.thymeleaf.extras</groupId>
            <artifactId>thymeleaf-extras-springsecurity4</artifactId>
            <version>3.0.4.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>
        <!--Thymeleaf-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-thymeleaf</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <!--Security-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-security</artifactId>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

    <build>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>

</project>

2、在config配置文件夹下创建Spring Security的配置类SecurityConfig.java

import org.springframework.security.config.annotation.authentication.builders.AuthenticationManagerBuilder;
import org.springframework.security.config.annotation.web.builders.HttpSecurity;
import org.springframework.security.config.annotation.web.configuration.EnableWebSecurity;
import org.springframework.security.config.annotation.web.configuration.WebSecurityConfigurerAdapter;
import org.springframework.security.crypto.bcrypt.BCryptPasswordEncoder;

@EnableWebSecurity
public class SecurityConfig extends WebSecurityConfigurerAdapter {

    //链式编程
    //授权
    @Override
    protected void configure(HttpSecurity http) throws Exception {
        //首页任何人可以访问，功能页只有对应权限的人才能访问
        http.authorizeRequests()
                .antMatchers("/").permitAll()
                .antMatchers("/level1/**").hasAnyRole("vip1")
                .antMatchers("/level2/**").hasAnyRole("vip2")
                .antMatchers("/level3/**").hasAnyRole("vip3");
        //没有权限到登陆页面
        http.formLogin().loginPage("/toLogin").usernameParameter("username").passwordParameter("password").loginProcessingUrl("/login");

        //防止网站工具：get  post
        http.csrf().disable();
        //注销,开启注销
        http.logout().logoutSuccessUrl("/");

        //开启记住我功能，cookie自动保存两周，自定义接收参数
        http.rememberMe().rememberMeParameter("remember");
    }

    //认证
    //springboot 2.1x以上需要设置密码加密，PasswordEncoder
    @Override
    protected void configure(AuthenticationManagerBuilder auth) throws Exception {

        //这些数据应该从数据库里取
        auth.inMemoryAuthentication().passwordEncoder(new BCryptPasswordEncoder())
                .withUser("hh").password(new BCryptPasswordEncoder().encode("123456")).roles("vip2","vip3")
                .and()
                .withUser("root").password(new BCryptPasswordEncoder().encode("123456")).roles("vip1","vip2","vip3")
                .and()
                .withUser("hha").password(new BCryptPasswordEncoder().encode("123456")).roles("vip1");

    }
}