定时任务Quartz工具类

添加依赖：

            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.quartz-scheduler</groupId>
                <artifactId>quartz</artifactId>
                <version>2.3.2</version>
            </dependency>

工具类代码：

import java.util.Map;

import org.quartz.*;
import org.quartz.impl.StdSchedulerFactory;


/**
 * 说明：定时任务管理类
 */
public class QuartzManager {
    private static SchedulerFactory schedulerFactory = new StdSchedulerFactory();//创建一个schedulerFactory工厂实例


    private static String JOB_GROUP_NAME = "FH_JOBGROUP_NAME";            //任务组
    private static String TRIGGER_GROUP_NAME = "FH_trigGERGROUP_NAME";        //触发器组

    /**添加一个定时任务，使用默认的任务组名，触发器名，触发器组名
     * @param jobName 任务名
     * @param cls 任务
     * @param time 时间设置，参考quartz说明文档
     */
    public static void addJob(String jobName, Class<? extends Job> cls, String time) {
        try {
            Scheduler sched = schedulerFactory.getScheduler();
            JobDetail jobDetail = JobBuilder.newJob(cls)
                    .withIdentity(jobName, JOB_GROUP_NAME)
                    .build();
            CronTrigger trigger = TriggerBuilder.newTrigger()
                    .withIdentity(jobName, TRIGGER_GROUP_NAME)
                    .withSchedule(CronScheduleBuilder.cronSchedule(time))
                    .build();
            sched.scheduleJob(jobDetail, trigger);
            if (!sched.isShutdown()) {
                sched.start();
            }
        } catch (Exception e) {
            throw new RuntimeException(e);
        }
    }

    /**添加一个定时任务，使用默认的任务组名，触发器名，触发器组名  （带参数）
     * @param jobName 任务名
     * @param jobClass 任务
     * @param time 时间设置，参考quartz说明文档
     */
    public static void addJob(String jobName, Class<? extends Job> jobClass, String time, Map<String, Object> parameters) {
        try {
            Scheduler sched = schedulerFactory.getScheduler();
            JobDetail jobDetail = JobBuilder.newJob(jobClass)
                    .withIdentity(jobName, JOB_GROUP_NAME)
                    .build();
            jobDetail.getJobDataMap().put("parameterList", parameters);
            CronTrigger trigger = TriggerBuilder.newTrigger()
                    .withIdentity(jobName, TRIGGER_GROUP_NAME)
                    .withSchedule(CronScheduleBuilder.cronSchedule(time))
                    .build();
            sched.scheduleJob(jobDetail, trigger);
            if (!sched.isShutdown()) {
                sched.start();
            }
        } catch (Exception e) {
            throw new RuntimeException(e);
        }
    }

    /**添加一个定时任务
     * @param jobName  任务名
     * @param jobGroupName  任务组名
     * @param triggerName  触发器名
     * @param triggerGroupName  触发器组名
     * @param jobClass  任务
     * @param time  时间设置，参考quartz说明文档
     */
    public static void addJob(String jobName, String jobGroupName,
                              String triggerName, String triggerGroupName, Class<? extends Job> jobClass,
                              String time) {
        try {
            Scheduler sched = schedulerFactory.getScheduler();

            JobDetail jobDetail = JobBuilder.newJob(jobClass)
                    .withIdentity(jobName, jobGroupName)
                    .build();
            CronTrigger trigger = TriggerBuilder.newTrigger()
                    .withIdentity(triggerName, triggerGroupName)
                    .withSchedule(CronScheduleBuilder.cronSchedule(time))
                    .build();
            sched.scheduleJob(jobDetail, trigger);
            if (!sched.isShutdown()) {
                sched.start();
            }
        } catch (Exception e) {
            throw new RuntimeException(e);
        }
    }
    /**添加一个定时任务  （带参数）
     * @param jobName  任务名
     * @param jobGroupName  任务组名
     * @param triggerName  触发器名
     * @param triggerGroupName  触发器组名
     * @param jobClass  任务
     * @param time  时间设置，参考quartz说明文档
     */
    public static void addJob(String jobName, String jobGroupName,
                              String triggerName, String triggerGroupName, Class<? extends Job> jobClass,
                              String time, Map<String, Object> parameters) {
        try {
            Scheduler sched = schedulerFactory.getScheduler();
            JobDetail jobDetail = JobBuilder.newJob(jobClass)
                    .withIdentity(jobName, jobGroupName)
                    .build();
            jobDetail.getJobDataMap().put("parameterList", parameters);
            CronTrigger trigger = TriggerBuilder.newTrigger()
                    .withIdentity(triggerName, triggerGroupName)
                    .withSchedule(CronScheduleBuilder.cronSchedule(time))
                    .build();
            sched.scheduleJob(jobDetail, trigger);
            if (!sched.isShutdown()) {
                sched.start();
            }
        } catch (Exception e) {
            throw new RuntimeException(e);
        }
    }

    /** 修改一个任务的触发时间(使用默认的任务组名，触发器名，触发器组名)
     * @param jobName  任务名
     * @param time  新的时间设置
     */

    public static void modifyJobTime(String jobName, String time) {
        try {
            Scheduler sched = schedulerFactory.getScheduler();
            TriggerKey triggerKey = TriggerKey.triggerKey(jobName, TRIGGER_GROUP_NAME);
            CronTrigger trigger = (CronTrigger) sched.getTrigger(triggerKey);
            if (trigger == null) {
                return;
            }
            String oldTime = trigger.getCronExpression();
            if (!oldTime.equalsIgnoreCase(time)) {
                JobKey jobKey = JobKey.jobKey(jobName, JOB_GROUP_NAME);
                JobDetail jobDetail = sched.getJobDetail(jobKey);
                Class<? extends Job> objJobClass = jobDetail.getJobClass();
                removeJob(jobName);
                addJob(jobName, objJobClass, time);
            }
        } catch (Exception e) {
            throw new RuntimeException(e);
        }
    }
    /**修改一个任务的触发时间
     * @param triggerName  任务名称
     * @param triggerGroupName  传过来的任务名称
     * @param time  更新后的时间规则
     */
    public static void modifyJobTime(String triggerName, String triggerGroupName, String time) {
        try {
            Scheduler sched = schedulerFactory.getScheduler();
            TriggerKey triggerKey = TriggerKey.triggerKey(triggerName, triggerGroupName);
            CronTrigger trigger = (CronTrigger) sched.getTrigger(triggerKey);
            if (trigger == null) return;
            CronScheduleBuilder scheduleBuilder = CronScheduleBuilder.cronSchedule(trigger.getCronExpression());
            String oldTime = trigger.getCronExpression();
            if (!oldTime.equalsIgnoreCase(time)) {
                trigger = (CronTrigger) trigger.getTriggerBuilder()
                        .withIdentity(triggerKey)
                        .withSchedule(scheduleBuilder)
                        .withSchedule(CronScheduleBuilder.cronSchedule(time))
                        .build();
                sched.rescheduleJob(triggerKey, trigger);
            }
        } catch (Exception e) {
            throw new RuntimeException(e);
        }
    }

    /**移除一个任务(使用默认的任务组名，触发器名，触发器组名)
     * @param jobName  任务名称
     */
    public static void removeJob(String jobName) {
        try {
            Scheduler sched = schedulerFactory.getScheduler();
            TriggerKey triggerKey = TriggerKey.triggerKey(jobName, TRIGGER_GROUP_NAME);
            JobKey jobKey = JobKey.jobKey(jobName, JOB_GROUP_NAME);
            sched.pauseTrigger(triggerKey);
            sched.unscheduleJob(triggerKey);
            sched.deleteJob(jobKey);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            throw new RuntimeException(e);
        }
    }

    /**移除一个任务
     * @param jobName  任务名
     * @param jobGroupName  任务组名
     * @param triggerName  触发器名
     * @param triggerGroupName  触发器组名
     */
    public static void removeJob(String jobName, String jobGroupName, String triggerName, String triggerGroupName) {
        try {
            Scheduler sched = schedulerFactory.getScheduler();
            TriggerKey triggerKey = TriggerKey.triggerKey(triggerName, triggerGroupName);
            JobKey jobKey = JobKey.jobKey(jobName, jobGroupName);
            sched.pauseTrigger(triggerKey);
            sched.unscheduleJob(triggerKey);
            sched.deleteJob(jobKey);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            throw new RuntimeException(e);
        }
    }

    /**
     * 启动所有定时任务
     */
    public static void startJobs() {
        try {
            Scheduler sched = schedulerFactory.getScheduler();
            sched.start();
        } catch (Exception e) {
            throw new RuntimeException(e);
        }
    }

    /**
     * 关闭所有定时任务
     */
    public static void shutdownJobs() {
        try {
            Scheduler sched = schedulerFactory.getScheduler();
            if (!sched.isShutdown()) {
                sched.shutdown();
            }
        } catch (Exception E) {
            throw new RuntimeException(E);
        }
    }
}

任务类:

import org.quartz.Job;
import org.quartz.JobExecutionContext;

import java.util.Date;

public class SampleJob implements Job {
    @Override
    public void execute(JobExecutionContext jobExecutionContext) {
        //打印当前时间
        System.out.println("定时任务执行：" + new Date());
    }
}

代码使用:

addJob方法{添加任务}

// 使用默认的任务组名，触发器名，触发器组名
QuartzManager.addJob("jobName", JobClass.class, "0/5 * * * * ?");

addJob方法（带参数）

// 使用默认的任务组名，触发器名，触发器组名
Map<String, Object> parameters = new HashMap<>();
parameters.put("param1", "value1");
QuartzManager.addJob("jobName", JobClass.class, "0/5 * * * * ?", parameters);

addJob方法（指定任务组名、触发器名、触发器组名）

QuartzManager.addJob("jobName", "jobGroupName", "triggerName", "triggerGroupName", JobClass.class, "0/5 * * * * ?");

addJob方法（指定任务组名、触发器名、触发器组名，带参数）

Map<String, Object> parameters = new HashMap<>();
parameters.put("param1", "value1");
QuartzManager.addJob("jobName", "jobGroupName", "triggerName", "triggerGroupName", JobClass.class, "0/5 * * * * ?", parameters);

modifyJobTime方法{修改任务}

QuartzManager.modifyJobTime("jobName", "0/10 * * * * ?");

modifyJobTime方法（指定触发器名、触发器组名）

QuartzManager.modifyJobTime("triggerName", "triggerGroupName", "0/10 * * * * ?");

removeJob方法{删除任务}

QuartzManager.modifyJobTime("triggerName", "triggerGroupName", "0/10 * * * * ?");

removeJob方法（指定任务组名、触发器名、触发器组名）

QuartzManager.removeJob("jobName", "jobGroupName", "triggerName", "triggerGroupName");

startJobs方法{启动所有任务}

QuartzManager.startJobs();

shutdownJobs方法{关闭所有任务}

QuartzManager.shutdownJobs();