操作系统实验3

#include <stdio.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/msg.h>
#include <sys/ipc.h>
#include <sys/wait.h>
#include <sys/ipc.h>
#include <stdlib.h>  
#include <unistd.h>
#define MSGKEY 80
struct msgform
{
	long mtype;
	char mtext[300];
}msg;
int msgqid,i;
void CLIENT()
{
  int i,result;
  msgqid=msgget(MSGKEY,0777);
  if(msgqid == -1)  
  {  
        perror("client msgget");  
        exit(1);  
  }
  for (i=0;i<10;i++)
  { 

	printf("(client) sent \n");
	result = msgsnd(msgqid,&msg,300,0);
  	if(result == -1)  
  	{  
        	perror("client msgsnd");  
        	exit(1);  
  	}
  }
  exit(0);
}
void SERVER()
{
   int i;
   int getsize = 0;

   msgqid=msgget(MSGKEY,0777);

  if(msgqid == -1)  
  {  
        perror("server msgget");  
        exit(1);  
  }
  for (i=0;i<10;i++)
  {
  	getsize = msgrcv(msgqid,&msg,300,0,0);
	printf("(Server) recieved %d bytes\n",getsize);

  } ;
  msgctl(msgqid,IPC_RMID,0);
  exit(0);
}
void main()
{
  msgqid=msgget(MSGKEY,0777|IPC_CREAT);
  if(msgqid == -1)  
  {  
	perror("main msgget");
  }
  msg.mtype = 1;//必须是非负数，否则报错

  while((i=fork())==-1);
  if(!i) SERVER();
  while((i=fork())==-1);
  if(!i) CLIENT();
  wait(0);
  wait(0);
}