使用python及R绘制正态分布曲线

其中：

μ-期望（均值）

σ-标准差

σ2-方差

python代码：

import numpy as np
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt

mu = 0.67
sigma = 0.08
x = np.linspace(mu - 3 * sigma, mu + 3 * sigma, 1000)
NormalDistribution = (1 / (sigma * np.sqrt(2 * np.pi))) * np.exp(-0.5 * ((x - mu) / sigma)**2)
plt.plot(x, NormalDistribution)
plt.axvline(x=mu, color='r', linestyle='--', label='mean')
plt.axhline(y=0, color='b', linestyle='--', label='X=0')
plt.title('Normal Distribution')
plt.xlabel('Value')
plt.ylabel('Probability Density')
plt.legend()
plt.show()

R代码：

mu <- 0
sigma <- 0.33 
x <- seq(from = mu - 4*sigma, to = mu + 4*sigma, by = 0.1)
y <- dnorm(x, mean = mu, sd = sigma)
plot(x, y, type = "l", main = "Normal Distribution", xlab = "Value", ylab = "Probability Density")
lines(x, y, col = "red", lwd = 2)
abline(v = 0, col = "blue", lwd = 2)
abline(h = 0, col = "green", lwd = 2)