编写长方体(C++)

【问题描述】

利用给定的矩形类，编写长方体类

class Rect {
public:
    Rect(float l, float w);                        //定义矩形接受长和宽
    float getArea();                                      //矩形面积
protected:
    float mLength;                                            //定义长
    float mWidth;                                              //定义宽
};

Rect::Rect(float l, float w) {
    this->mLength = l;
    this->mWidth = w;
}
float Rect::getArea() {
    float area = mWidth * mLength;
    return area;
}



class cubiod : public Rect {
public:
    cubiod(float l, float w, float h);
    float getVol();
    float Area();
protected:
    float mHeight;
};

cubiod::cubiod(float l, float w, float h) : Rect(l, w) {
    this->mHeight = h;
}

float cubiod::getVol() {             //体积
    float underside = getArea();
    float V = mHeight * underside;
    return V;
}

float cubiod::Area() {          //表面积
    float underside = mLength * mWidth;
    float side1 = mHeight * mWidth;
    float side2 = mHeight * mLength;
    float Area = (underside + side1 + side2) * 2;
    return Area;
}

#include<iostream>

using namespace std;

int main() {
    int j, k, l;
    cout << "请输入矩形的长和宽：";
    cin >> j >> k;                             //键盘接收长和宽
    Rect r1(j, k);
    cout << "矩形的面积为：" << r1.getArea() << endl;
    cout << "请输入立方体的高：";
    cin >> l;                                     //接受高
    cubiod c1(j, k, l);
    cout << "立方体体积为：" << c1.getVol() << endl;
    cout << "立方体表面积为：" << c1.Area();
    return 0;
}