2.3作业

1. char buf[]="1234567"，不同线程输出

#include<stdio.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
#include<sys/types.h>
#include<unistd.h>
#include<pthread.h>
#include<string.h>

char buf[]="1234567";

//线程A:正向循环输出
void * callfunc(void * buf)
{
    
    sleep(0.2);
    //循环正向打印
    while(1)
    {
        sleep(0.5);  //控制输出频率
        printf("__%d__%s\n",__LINE__,((char *)buf));
    }
    pthread_exit(NULL);
}

//线程B：循环倒置输出
void * callfunc1(void *buf)
{

    sleep(1);
    
    int n=strlen((char *)buf);
    while(1)
    {
        sleep(0.5);
        //三杯水交换
        for(int i=0;i<(n/2+1);i++)
        {
            char temp=((char *)buf)[n-i-1];
            ((char *)buf)[n-i-1]=((char *)buf)[i];
            ((char *)buf)[i]=temp;
        }
        printf("__%d__",__LINE__);
        //循环输出
        for(int i=0;i<n;i++)
        {
            printf("%c",((char *)buf)[i]);
        }
        printf("\n");

    }
    pthread_exit(NULL);
}


int main(int argc, const char *argv[])
{
    //定义两个线程tid号
    pthread_t tid,tid1;

    //创建线程A并判断
    if(pthread_create(&tid,NULL,callfunc,((void *)buf))!=0)
    {
        fprintf(stderr,"pthread_create failde __%d__\n",__LINE__);
        return -1;
    }
    //分离线程A
    pthread_detach(tid);
    //创建线程B并判断
    pthread_create(&tid1,NULL,callfunc1,((void *)buf));
    
    //阻塞函数等待线程B结束
    pthread_join(tid1,NULL);
    
    return 0;
}

2. 时间

#include<time.h>
#include<stdio.h>
#include <pthread.h>
#include<sys/types.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
#include<string.h>
#include<unistd.h>

//分支线程执行时钟任务
void * callfunc(void *arg)
{
    time_t t;
    struct tm *timep=NULL;
    while(1)
    {
        system("clear");
        //获取实时时间
        t=time(NULL);
        //将获取的时间转换
        timep=localtime(&t);
        if(NULL==timep)
        {
            perror("localtime");
            return -1;
        }

        fprintf("%d-%02d-%02d %02d:%02d:%02d\r",timep->tm_year+1900,timep->tm_mon+1,\
               timep->tm_mday, timep->tm_hour,timep->tm_min,timep->tm_sec);
        
    
        fflush(stdout);
    }
    return NULL;
    
}


int main(int argc, const char *argv[])
{
    char str [10]="";
    pthread_t tid;
    //创建分支线程并判断
    if((pthread_create(&tid,NULL,callfunc,NULL))!=0)
    {
        fprintf(stderr,"pthread_create filed__%d__",__LINE__);
        return -1;
    }

    //获取终止条件并判断
    scanf("%s",str);
    if(0==(strcasecmp(str,"quit")))
    {
        return 0;
    
    }
}