微服务远程调用中由于全局异常处理导致seata全局事务失效

    @GlobalTransactional // seata全局事务开启
    public void updateAfterSetSeatSell(DailyTrainTicket dailyTrainTicket , List<DailyTrainSeat> chooseSeat, List<ConfirmOrderTicketReq> tickets, ConfirmOrder confirmOrder){
        LOG.info("AfterConfirmOrderService的seata全局事务id : {}", RootContext.getXID());
             // OpenFeign远程调用
            ResponseResult save = memberFeign.save(memberTicketReq);
        }

    }

全局事务处理

    @ExceptionHandler(value = Exception.class)
    public ResponseResult Error(Exception e) throws Exception{
        LOG.info("seata全局事务id :{}", RootContext.getXID());
        LOG.error("系统错误:{}",e.getMessage());
        e.printStackTrace();
        return  ResponseResult.error(BusinessExceptionEnum.SYSTEM_ERROR);
    }

远程调用接口

    @Override
    public void saveTicket(MemberTicketReq memberTicketReq) {
        LOG.info("TicketServiceImpl的seata全局事务id : {}", RootContext.getXID());
        DateTime now = DateTime.now();
        Ticket ticket = BeanCopyUtil.copyBean(memberTicketReq, Ticket.class);
        ticket.setId(SnowFlakeUtil.getSnowflakeNextId());
        ticket.setCreateTime(now);
        ticket.setUpdateTime(now);
        ticketMapper.insert(ticket);
        int i = 1/0;
    }

当走到 i = 1/0的时候，会抛出 by Zero异常给全局异常处理，全局异常处理捕获异常后，将结果封装成为一个返回值给调用方，全局事务那边的接口就不会接收到异常信息，从而导致就算出现了异常，事务也不会正常执行

解决方法

    @ExceptionHandler(value = Exception.class)
    public ResponseResult Error(Exception e) throws Exception{
        LOG.info("seata全局事务id :{}", RootContext.getXID());
        //判断是否是全局事务中出现的异常，（因为Business层会调用Member的保存车票的代码，如果保存车票代码出现异常，会首先被这个拦截器捕获，然后封装成 ResponseResult.error，则不会被Business层捕获异常，就导致了事务失效问题）
        if(StrUtil.isNotBlank(RootContext.getXID())){
            throw e;
        }
        LOG.error("系统错误:{}",e.getMessage());
        e.printStackTrace();
        return  ResponseResult.error(BusinessExceptionEnum.SYSTEM_ERROR);
    }