路由策略

实验要求

1进行多点重发布时用路由策略解决选路不佳的问题。

配置思路

首先规划并配置好IP地址，其次启动动态路由协议。然后在进行多点双向重发布，最后在看路由器上选路不佳的路由，进行策略定制。以达到实验要求

IP地址规划

R1:
1.1.1.0  24 
12.0.0.0 24
13.0.0.0 24

R2
2.2.2.0 24
12.0.0.0 24
24.0.0.0 24

R3
3.3.3.0 24
13.0.0.0 24
34.0.0.0 24

R4
4.4.4.0 24
24.0.0.0 24
34.0.0.0 24

启动路由协议

R1
 version 2
 network 1.0.0.0
 network 12.0.0.0
 network 13.0.0.0
R2
version 2
 network 2.0.0.0
 network 12.0.0.0
 import-route ospf 1
ospf 1 
 area 0.0.0.0 
  network 24.0.0.1 0.0.0.0 
R3
 version 2
 network 13.0.0.0
 import-route ospf 1
ospf 1 
 area 0.0.0.0 
  network 3.3.3.3 0.0.0.0 
  network 34.0.0.2 0.0.0.0 
R4
ospf 1 
 area 0.0.0.0 
  network 4.4.4.4 0.0.0.0 
  network 24.0.0.2 0.0.0.0 
  network 34.0.0.1 0.0.0.0 

制定路由策略

R1
 filter-policy ip-prefix bb import GigabitEthernet0/0/0
R2
 filter-policy ip-prefix bb export GigabitEthernet0/0/0
acl 2000
 rule 5 permit source 13.0.0.0 0.0.0.255 
Route-policy : aa
  permit : 10 (matched counts: 1)
    Match clauses : 
      if-match acl 2000
    Apply clauses : 
      apply cost 10 
  permit : 20 (matched counts: 3)
 import-route rip 1 route-policy aa
R3
acl number 2000  
 rule 5 permit source 12.0.0.0 0.0.0.255 

Route-policy : aa
  permit : 10 (matched counts: 2)
    Match clauses : 
      if-match acl 2000
    Apply clauses : 
      apply cost 10 
  permit : 20 (matched counts: 2)

 import-route rip 1 route-policy aa
R4

查看路由表

R1

R2

OSPF

RIP

R3

R4