leecode380哈希

class RandomizedSet {
    vector<int>nums;
    unordered_map<int,int>indices;
public:
    RandomizedSet() {
        srand((unsigned)time(NULL));
    }
    
    bool insert(int val) {
        if(indices.count(val))
        {
            return false;
        }
        int index=nums.size();
        nums.emplace_back(val);
        indices[val]=index;
        return true;
    }
    
    bool remove(int val) {
        if(!indices.count(val)){
            return false;
        }
        int in=indices[val];
        int last=nums.back();
        nums[in]=last;
        indices[last]=in;
        nums.pop_back();
        indices.erase(val);

        return true;
    }
    
    int getRandom() {
        int randomIndex = rand()%nums.size();
        return nums[randomIndex];
    }
};

/**
 * Your RandomizedSet object will be instantiated and called as such:
 * RandomizedSet* obj = new RandomizedSet();
 * bool param_1 = obj->insert(val);
 * bool param_2 = obj->remove(val);
 * int param_3 = obj->getRandom();
 */

C++标准库哈希相关函数的使用