4.19

  有一网络拓扑图如上

要求：PC间互通

思路：配置所有端口、设备IP后配置静态路由实现互通

配置：

①如图配置PC和端口IP

AR1:

[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]display ip interface brief

Interface                         IP Address/Mask      Physical   Protocol  
GigabitEthernet0/0/0              192.168.1.2/24       up         up        
GigabitEthernet0/0/1              12.1.1.1/30          up         up        
GigabitEthernet0/0/2              unassigned           down       down      
NULL0                             unassigned           up         up(s)  

AR2:

[Huawei]display ip interface brief

Interface                         IP Address/Mask      Physical   Protocol  
GigabitEthernet0/0/0              12.1.1.2/30          up         up        
GigabitEthernet0/0/1              23.1.1.1/30          up         up        
GigabitEthernet0/0/2              192.168.2.2/24       up         up        
NULL0                             unassigned           up         up(s)    

AR3:

[Huawei]display ip interface brief

Interface                         IP Address/Mask      Physical   Protocol  
GigabitEthernet0/0/0              23.1.1.2/30          up         up        
GigabitEthernet0/0/1              192.168.3.2/24       up         up        
GigabitEthernet0/0/2              unassigned           down       down      
NULL0                             unassigned           up         up(s) 

②配置静态路由

AR1:

[Huawei]ip route-static 23.1.1.0 30 12.1.1.2
[Huawei]ip route-static 192.168.2.0 24 12.1.1.2
[Huawei]ip route-static 192.168.3.0 24 12.1.1.2

AR2:

[Huawei]ip route-static 192.168.3.0 24 23.1.1.2
[Huawei]ip route-static 192.168.1.0 24 12.1.1.1

AR3:

[Huawei]ip route-static 12.1.1.0 30 23.1.1.1
[Huawei]ip route-static 192.168.2.0 24 23.1.1.1
[Huawei]ip route-static 192.168.1.0 24 23.1.1.1

测试：

进入PC1，pingPC2

PC>ping 192.168.2.1

Ping 192.168.2.1: 32 data bytes, Press Ctrl_C to break
Request timeout!
Request timeout!
From 192.168.2.1: bytes=32 seq=3 ttl=126 time=15 ms
From 192.168.2.1: bytes=32 seq=4 ttl=126 time=32 ms
From 192.168.2.1: bytes=32 seq=5 ttl=126 time=15 ms

--- 192.168.2.1 ping statistics ---
  5 packet(s) transmitted
  3 packet(s) received
  40.00% packet loss
  round-trip min/avg/max = 0/20/32 ms

进入PC1，pingPC3

PC>ping 192.168.3.1

Ping 192.168.3.1: 32 data bytes, Press Ctrl_C to break
Request timeout!
Request timeout!
From 192.168.3.1: bytes=32 seq=3 ttl=126 time=31 ms
From 192.168.3.1: bytes=32 seq=4 ttl=126 time=32 ms
From 192.168.3.1: bytes=32 seq=5 ttl=126 time=16 ms

--- 192.168.3.1 ping statistics ---
  5 packet(s) transmitted
  3 packet(s) received
  40.00% packet loss
  round-trip min/avg/max = 0/16/32 ms

进入PC2，pingPC3

PC>ping 192.168.3.1

Ping 192.168.3.1: 32 data bytes, Press Ctrl_C to break
Request timeout!
Request timeout!
From 192.168.3.1: bytes=32 seq=3 ttl=126 time=16 ms
From 192.168.3.1: bytes=32 seq=4 ttl=126 time=31 ms
From 192.168.3.1: bytes=32 seq=5 ttl=126 time=15 ms

--- 192.168.3.1 ping statistics ---
  5 packet(s) transmitted
  3 packet(s) received
  40.00% packet loss
  round-trip min/avg/max = 0/15/16 ms