Vue自定义指令实现弹窗(el-dialog)可拖拽功能

文件目录：

directive/index.js

/* todo 全局批量注册自定义指令 */
import elDragDialog from "./el-dragDialog"
// 自定义指令
const directives = {
  elDragDialog,
}

export default {
  install(Vue) {
    Object.keys(directives).forEach((key) => {
      Vue.directive(key, directives[key])
    })
  },
}

main.js

/* 自定义指令的全局注册 */
import Directive from '@/directive';
Vue.use(Directive);

el-dragDialog/drag.js

export default{
  bind(el, binding, vnode) {
    const dialogHeaderEl = el.querySelector('.el-dialog__header')
    const dragDom = el.querySelector('.el-dialog')
    dialogHeaderEl.style.cssText += ';cursor:move;'
    dragDom.style.cssText += ';top:0px;'

    // 获取原有属性 ie dom元素.currentStyle 火狐谷歌 window.getComputedStyle(dom元素, null);
    const getStyle = (function() {
      if (window.document.currentStyle) {
        return (dom, attr) => dom.currentStyle[attr]
      } else {
        return (dom, attr) => getComputedStyle(dom, false)[attr]
      }
    })()

    dialogHeaderEl.onmousedown = (e) => {
      // 当鼠标按下，计算当前元素距离可视区的距离
      const disX = e.clientX - dialogHeaderEl.offsetLeft
      const disY = e.clientY - dialogHeaderEl.offsetTop

      const dragDomWidth = dragDom.offsetWidth
      const dragDomheight = dragDom.offsetHeight

      const screenWidth = document.body.clientWidth
      const screenHeight = document.body.clientHeight

      const minDragDomLeft = dragDom.offsetLeft
      const maxDragDomLeft = screenWidth - dragDom.offsetLeft - dragDomWidth

      const minDragDomTop = dragDom.offsetTop
      const maxDragDomTop = screenHeight - dragDom.offsetTop - dragDomheight

      // 获取到的值带px 正则匹配替换
      let styL = getStyle(dragDom, 'left')
      let styT = getStyle(dragDom, 'top')

      if (styL.includes('%')) {
        styL = +document.body.clientWidth * (+styL.replace(/%/g, '') / 100)
        styT = +document.body.clientHeight * (+styT.replace(/%/g, '') / 100)
      } else {
        styL = +styL.replace(/\px/g, '')
        styT = +styT.replace(/\px/g, '')
      }

      document.onmousemove = function(e) {
        // 通过事件委托，计算移动的距离
        let left = e.clientX - disX
        let top = e.clientY - disY

        // 边界处理
        if (-(left) > minDragDomLeft) {
          left = -minDragDomLeft
        } else if (left > maxDragDomLeft) {
          left = maxDragDomLeft
        }

        if (-(top) > minDragDomTop) {
          top = -minDragDomTop
        } else if (top > maxDragDomTop) {
          top = maxDragDomTop
        }

        // 移动当前元素
        dragDom.style.cssText += `;left:${left + styL}px;top:${top + styT}px;`

        // emit onDrag event
        vnode.child.$emit('dragDialog')
      }

      document.onmouseup = function() {
        document.onmousemove = null
        document.onmouseup = null
      }
    }
  }
}

el-dragDialog/index.js

import drag from './drag'

const install = function(Vue) {
  Vue.directive('el-drag-dialog', drag)
}

if (window.Vue) {
  window['el-drag-dialog'] = drag
  Vue.use(install);
}

drag.install = install
export default drag

使用方式

   <el-dialog v-el-drag-dialog></el-dialog>

效果展示