仿照string封装mystring

1.拷贝构造

2.析构函数

3.判空函数

4.size函数

5.c_str函数

6.at函数

#include <iostream>
#include <string.h>

using namespace std;

class myString
{
    char *str;       //记录字符串指针
    int size;       //记录字符串长度
public:
    //无参构造
    myString() :size(10)
    {
        str = new char[size];
        strcpy(str,"");
    }

    //有参构造
    myString(const char *s)
    {
        size = strlen(s);
        str = new char[size+1];
        strcpy(str,s);
        str[size +1] = '\0';
    }

    //析构函数
    ~myString()
    {
        delete str;
    }

    //拷贝构造
    myString(myString &other)
    {
        this->size = other.size;
        this->str = new char[this->size+1];
        strcpy(this->str,other.str);
        this->str[size +1] = '\0';
    }


    //求字符串长度
    int mysize()
    {
        return size;
    }

    //判空
    bool myempty()
    {
        return size==0?true:false;
    }

    //将c++风格字符串转化为c风格  c_str
    char *myc_str()
    {
        return str;
    }

    char myat(int pos)
    {
        char *p = str+pos;
        return *p;
    }

    void show()
    {
        cout << str <<endl;
    }

};

int main()
{
    myString s1("hello world");
    s1.show();
    cout << "s1是否为空：" << s1.myempty() << endl;
    cout << "s1的字符串长度：" << s1.mysize() << endl;
    cout << s1.myat(0) << endl;

    char s[128] = "";
    strcpy(s, s1.myc_str());
    cout << s << endl;
    cout << "*******************************" << endl;

    myString s2;
    s2.show();
    cout << "s2是否为空：" << s2.myempty() << endl;
    cout << "s2的字符串长度：" << s2.mysize() << endl;
    cout << "*******************************" << endl;

    return 0;
}