在IE下-下载文件-文件名中文名乱码问题

首先说明下各浏览器对文件下载的文件名解析编码如下：

1.  IE浏览器，采用URLEncoder编码 

2.  Opera浏览器，采用filename*方式 

3.  Safari浏览器，采用ISO编码的中文输出

4.  Chrome浏览器，采用Base64编码或ISO编码的中文输出 

5.  FireFox浏览器，采用Base64或filename*或ISO编码的中文输出 

那么IE浏览器的文件名编码解析就得单独处理了。
Sturts2的下载处理方法如下：

package com.dhcc.iscp.web.filedownload.action;

import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.net.URLEncoder;
import java.util.Date;

import javax.annotation.Resource;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;

import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFWorkbook;
import org.apache.struts2.ServletActionContext;
import org.apache.struts2.convention.annotation.Action;
import org.apache.struts2.convention.annotation.InterceptorRef;
import org.apache.struts2.convention.annotation.InterceptorRefs;
import org.apache.struts2.convention.annotation.Namespace;
import org.apache.struts2.convention.annotation.Result;
import org.apache.struts2.convention.annotation.Results;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Scope;

import com.dhcc.framework.exception.DataBaseException;
import com.dhcc.framework.util.StringUtils;
import com.dhcc.iscp.service.exchangestandard.BusinessOrganDictionaryInfoService;
import com.dhcc.iscp.service.exchangestandard.OrganTermRangeInfoService;
import com.dhcc.iscp.util.DateUtil;
import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionSupport;


@Namespace(value = "/download")
@Scope("prototype")
@Action("MappingDownloadCtrl")
@Results({
		@Result(name = "success", type = "stream", params = { "contentType", "application/vnd.ms-excel;charset=UTF-8",
				// 两个是一对属性设置
				"inputName", "excelStream", "contentDisposition", "attachment;filename=\"${fileName}.xls\"" }) })
@InterceptorRefs({@InterceptorRef("fileUpload"),@InterceptorRef("dhccStack")})
public class MappingDownloadAction extends ActionSupport {

	private static final long serialVersionUID = -8499404699578479452L;

	private InputStream excelStream;
	// 文件名称
	private String fileName;

	/**
	 * @return fileName
	 */
	public String getFileName() {
		return fileName;
	}

	/**
	 * @param fileName
	 *            fileName
	 */
	public void setFileName(String fileName) {
		this.fileName = fileName;
	}

	public InputStream getExcelStream() {
		return excelStream;
	}

	@Resource
	OrganTermRangeInfoService organTermRangeInfoService;
	@Resource
	BusinessOrganDictionaryInfoService organDicInfoService;


	private void templateDownload(String fileName) {
		HttpServletRequest request = ServletActionContext.getRequest();
		try {
			InputStream inputStream = MappingDownloadAction.class.getClassLoader()
					.getResourceAsStream("/download/" + fileName + ".xls");
			HSSFWorkbook workbook = new HSSFWorkbook(inputStream);
			this.workbook2InputStream(workbook,fileName,request);
		} catch (Exception e) {
			throw new DataBaseException(e.getMessage(), e);
		}
	}

	private void workbook2InputStream(HSSFWorkbook workbook, String fileName,HttpServletRequest request) throws Exception {
		//如果是IE浏览器，则用URLEncode解析
		if(isMSBrowser(request)){
			fileName = URLEncoder.encode(fileName, "UTF-8");
		}else{//如果是谷歌、火狐则解析为ISO-8859-1
			fileName = new String(fileName.getBytes("UTF-8"), "ISO-8859-1");
		}
		this.fileName = fileName; // 设置fileName
		ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
		workbook.write(baos);
		baos.flush();
		byte[] aa = baos.toByteArray();
		excelStream = new ByteArrayInputStream(aa, 0, aa.length);
		baos.close();
	}
	
	   
	
	//方法功能描述:       判断是否是IE浏览器 
	public boolean isMSBrowser(HttpServletRequest request) {
		String[] IEBrowserSignals = {"MSIE", "Trident", "Edge"};
		String userAgent = request.getHeader("User-Agent");
		for (String signal : IEBrowserSignals) {
			if (userAgent.contains(signal)){
				return true;
			}
		}
		return false;
	}

}

注意：对文件名的解析请在统一位置处理，避免反复编码解析而导致的中文乱码。
经测试该方法对IE8可行，谷歌火狐也没无异常。