IOS 绘制背景色渐变的矩形

两段代码，首先是使用方法

01	CGContextRef context = UIGraphicsGetCurrentContext();

02	NSArray *colors = [NSArray arrayWithObjects:

03	[UIColor colorWithRed:225.0 / 255.0 green:225.0 / 255.0 blue:225.0 / 255.0 alpha:1.0],

04	[UIColor colorWithRed:168.0 / 255.0 green:168.0 / 255.0 blue:168.0 / 255.0 alpha:1.0],

05

nil];

06	[self _drawGradientColor:context

07	rect:CGRectMake(rX, rY, rW, rH)

08	options:kCGGradientDrawsAfterEndLocation

09	colors:colors];

10	CGContextStrokePath(context);// 描线,即绘制形状

11	CGContextFillPath(context);// 填充形状内的颜色

在一段就是绘制背景色渐变的矩形

01

/**

02	* 绘制背景色渐变的矩形，p_colors渐变颜色设置，集合中存储UIColor对象（创建Color时一定用三原色来创建）

03

**/

04	- (void)_drawGradientColor:(CGContextRef)p_context

05	rect:(CGRect)p_clipRect

06	options:(CGGradientDrawingOptions)p_options

07	colors:(NSArray *)p_colors {

08	CGContextSaveGState(p_context);// 保持住现在的context

09	CGContextClipToRect(p_context, p_clipRect);// 截取对应的context

10	int colorCount = p_colors.count;

11	int numOfComponents = 4;

12	CGColorSpaceRef rgb = CGColorSpaceCreateDeviceRGB();

13	CGFloat colorComponents[colorCount * numOfComponents];

14	for (int i = 0; i < colorCount; i++) {

15	UIColor *color = p_colors[i];

16	CGColorRef temcolorRef = color.CGColor;

17	const CGFloat *components = CGColorGetComponents(temcolorRef);

18	for (int j = 0; j < numOfComponents; ++j) {

19	colorComponents[i * numOfComponents + j] = components[j];

20

}

21

}

22	CGGradientRef gradient =  CGGradientCreateWithColorComponents(rgb, colorComponents, NULL, colorCount);

23	CGColorSpaceRelease(rgb);

24	CGPoint startPoint = p_clipRect.origin;

25	CGPoint endPoint = CGPointMake(CGRectGetMinX(p_clipRect), CGRectGetMaxY(p_clipRect));

26	CGContextDrawLinearGradient(p_context, gradient, startPoint, endPoint, p_options);

27	CGGradientRelease(gradient);

28	CGContextRestoreGState(p_context);// 恢复到之前的context

29

}

还有一种实现方式

1	CAGradientLayer *gradient = [CAGradientLayer layer];

2	gradient.frame = CGRectMake(rX, rY, rW, rH);

3	gradient.colors = [NSArray arrayWithObjects:

4	(id)[UIColor blackColor].CGColor,

5	(id)[UIColor grayColor].CGColor,

6	(id)[UIColor blackColor].CGColor,

7

nil];

8	[self.view.layer insertSublayer:gradient atIndex:0];