iconv 转编码

#include <iconv.h>

static std::string encode_convert(const char* fromcode, const char* tocode, const char* text)
{
    char* tmp = (char*)text;
    size_t lenSrc = strlen(tmp);
    size_t lenDst = lenSrc * 5;
    char* out = (char*)malloc(lenDst);
    memset(out, 0, lenDst);
    char* pFreeOut = out;
    iconv_t cd = iconv_open(tocode, fromcode);
    size_t ret = iconv(cd, &tmp, &lenSrc, &out, &lenDst);
    if (ret == -1)
    {
        return "";
    }
    std::string retStr(pFreeOut);
    iconv_close(cd);
    free(pFreeOut);
    return retStr;
}

// GBK转utf-8, SQLITE存储中文时需要, 因为项目的编码方式是UNICODE
static std::string GBK2UTF8(const char* text)
{
    if (strlen(text) == 0)
    {
        return "";
    }
    return encode_convert("GBK", "UTF-8", text);
}

static std::string UTF82GBK(const char* text)
{
    if (strlen(text) == 0)
    {
        return "";
    }
    return encode_convert("UTF-8", "GBK", text);
}

static std::string UICODE2GBK(const char* text)
{
    return encode_convert("EUC-CN", "GBK", text);
}