Android 解码MediaCodec 播放H264 265

Eclipse 源码: 
http://download.csdn.net/detail/yulinxx/9732744

package io.vec.demo.mediacodec;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.nio.ByteBuffer;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.media.MediaCodec;
import android.media.MediaCodec.BufferInfo;
import android.media.MediaCodecInfo;
import android.media.MediaExtractor;
import android.media.MediaFormat;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.Environment;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.Surface;
import android.view.SurfaceHolder;
import android.view.SurfaceView;

public class DecodeActivity extends Activity implements SurfaceHolder.Callback {
    // private static final String strVideo =
    // Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory() + "/test/xx.avi";
    // private static final String strVideo =
    // Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory() + "/test/test.wmv";
    // private static final String strVideo =
    // Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory() +
    // "/netease/cloudmusic/Music/Alborada Del Inka - Vientos suaves.mp3";

    // private static final String strVideo =
    // Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory() +
    // "/DCIM/Camera/VID_20161117_175920.mp4";
    // private static final String strVideo =
    // Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory() + "/test/H264_1080.mp4";
    // private static final String strVideo =
    // Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory() + "/test/H265_1080.mp4";
    private static final String strVideo = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory() + "/test/H265_1080.mp4";

    private String TAG = "DecodeActivity";

    private PlayerThread mPlayerThread = null;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        SurfaceView sv = new SurfaceView(this);
        sv.getHolder().addCallback(this);
        setContentView(sv);
    }

    protected void onDestroy() {
        super.onDestroy();
    }

    @Override
    public void surfaceCreated(SurfaceHolder holder) {
    }

    @Override
    public void surfaceChanged(SurfaceHolder holder, int format, int width, int height) {
        if (mPlayerThread == null) {
            mPlayerThread = new PlayerThread(holder.getSurface());
            mPlayerThread.start();
        }
    }

    @Override
    public void surfaceDestroyed(SurfaceHolder holder) {
        if (mPlayerThread != null) {
            mPlayerThread.interrupt();
        }
    }

    // *****************************************************************
    private class PlayerThread extends Thread {
        private MediaExtractor mediaExtractor;
        /** 用来读取音視频文件 提取器 */
        private MediaCodec mediaCodec;
        /** 用来解码 解碼器 */
        private Surface surface;

        public PlayerThread(Surface surface) {
            this.surface = surface;
        }

        @Override
        public void run() {
            mediaExtractor = new MediaExtractor();
            try {
                mediaExtractor.setDataSource(strVideo); // 设置数据源
            } catch (IOException e1) {
                e1.printStackTrace();
            }

            String mimeType = null;
            for (int i = 0; i < mediaExtractor.getTrackCount(); i++) { // 信道总数
                MediaFormat format = mediaExtractor.getTrackFormat(i); // 音频文件信息
                mimeType = format.getString(MediaFormat.KEY_MIME); // Video/AVC
                                                                    // H 264
                                                                    // Video/HEVC
                                                                    // H265
                                                                    // video/hevc
                if (mimeType.startsWith("video/")) { // 视频信道
                    mediaExtractor.selectTrack(i); // 切换到视频信道

                    mediaCodec = MediaCodec.createDecoderByType(mimeType); // 创建解码器,提供数据输出
                    mediaCodec.configure(format, surface, null, 0);
                    break;
                }

                if (mimeType.startsWith("audio/")) { // 音频信道

                }
            }

            if (mediaCodec == null) {
                Log.e("DecodeActivity", "Can't find video info!");
                return;
            }

            mediaCodec.start(); // 启动MediaCodec ，等待传入数据

            ByteBuffer[] inputBuffers = mediaCodec.getInputBuffers(); // 用来存放目标文件的数据
                                                                        // 输入
            ByteBuffer[] outputBuffers = mediaCodec.getOutputBuffers(); // 解码后的数据
                                                                        // 输出
            BufferInfo info = new BufferInfo(); // 用于描述解码得到的byte[]数据的相关信息
            boolean bIsEos = false;
            long startMs = System.currentTimeMillis();

            // ==========开始解码=============
            while (!Thread.interrupted()) {

                if (!bIsEos) {
                    int inIndex = mediaCodec.dequeueInputBuffer(10000);
                    if (inIndex >= 0) {
                        ByteBuffer buffer = inputBuffers[inIndex];
                        int nSampleSize = mediaExtractor.readSampleData(buffer, 0); // 读取一帧数据至buffer中
                        if (nSampleSize < 0) {
                            Log.d("DecodeActivity", "InputBuffer BUFFER_FLAG_END_OF_STREAM");
                            mediaCodec.queueInputBuffer(inIndex, 0, 0, 0, MediaCodec.BUFFER_FLAG_END_OF_STREAM);
                            bIsEos = true;
                        } else {
                            // 填数据
                            mediaCodec.queueInputBuffer(inIndex, 0, nSampleSize, mediaExtractor.getSampleTime(), 0); // 通知MediaDecode解码刚刚传入的数据
                            mediaExtractor.advance(); // 继续下一取样
                        }
                    }
                }

                int outIndex = mediaCodec.dequeueOutputBuffer(info, 10000);
                switch (outIndex) {
                case MediaCodec.INFO_OUTPUT_BUFFERS_CHANGED:
                    Log.d("DecodeActivity", "INFO_OUTPUT_BUFFERS_CHANGED");
                    outputBuffers = mediaCodec.getOutputBuffers();
                    break;
                case MediaCodec.INFO_OUTPUT_FORMAT_CHANGED:
                    Log.d("DecodeActivity", "New format " + mediaCodec.getOutputFormat());
                    break;
                case MediaCodec.INFO_TRY_AGAIN_LATER:
                    Log.d("DecodeActivity", "dequeueOutputBuffer timed out!");
                    break;
                default:
                    ByteBuffer buffer = outputBuffers[outIndex];
                    Log.v("DecodeActivity", "We can't use this buffer but render it due to the API limit, " + buffer);

                    // We use a very simple clock to keep the video FPS, or the
                    // video
                    // playback will be too fast
                    while (info.presentationTimeUs / 1000 > System.currentTimeMillis() - startMs) {
                        try {
                            sleep(10);
                        } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                            e.printStackTrace();
                            break;
                        }
                    }
                    mediaCodec.releaseOutputBuffer(outIndex, true);
                    break;
                }

                // All decoded frames have been rendered, we can stop playing
                // now
                if ((info.flags & MediaCodec.BUFFER_FLAG_END_OF_STREAM) != 0) {
                    Log.d("DecodeActivity", "OutputBuffer BUFFER_FLAG_END_OF_STREAM");
                    break;
                }
            } // end while

            mediaCodec.stop();
            mediaCodec.release();
            mediaExtractor.release();
        }
    }
}
   
   
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