ADO访问数据库公共类

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Text;
using System.Data.SqlClient;
using System.Collections;
using System.Data;
using System.Configuration;

namespace Common
{
    public class DBHelper
    {
        //链接字符串
        protected static string connectionString = ConfigurationManager.ConnectionStrings["ConnectionString"].ConnectionString;
        public DBHelper()
        {
            //构造函数
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 连接数据库
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="con">连接字符串</param>
        /// <param name="cmd">SQL命令</param>
        /// <param name="trans">事物</param>
        /// <param name="type">命令类型</param>
        /// <param name="cmdText">SQL语句</param>
        /// <param name="paras">列的映射</param>
        private static void PrepareCommand(SqlConnection con, SqlCommand cmd, SqlTransaction trans, CommandType type, string cmdText, params SqlParameter[] paras)
        {
            cmd.Connection = con;
            cmd.CommandText = cmdText;
            cmd.CommandType = type;

            //trans = con.BeginTransaction();

            if (con.State != ConnectionState.Open)
                con.Open();

            if (trans != null)
            {
                //trans = con.BeginTransaction();
                cmd.Transaction = trans;
            }

            if (paras != null)
            {
                foreach (SqlParameter p in paras)
                {
                    if (p != null)
                        cmd.Parameters.Add(p);
                }
            }
        }

        #region  执行简单SQL语句

        /// <summary>
        /// 执行SQL语句，返回影响的记录数
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="SQLString">SQL语句</param>
        /// <returns>影响的记录数</returns>
        public static int ExecuteSql(string SQLString)
        {
            using (SqlConnection connection = new SqlConnection(connectionString))
            {
                using (SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand(SQLString, connection))
                {
                    try
                    {
                        connection.Open();
                        int rows = cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();
                        return rows;
                    }
                    catch (System.Data.SqlClient.SqlException E)
                    {
                        connection.Close();
                        throw new Exception(E.Message);
                    }
                }
            }
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 执行多条SQL语句，实现数据库事务。
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="SQLStringList">多条SQL语句</param>  
        public static void ExecuteSqlTran(ArrayList SQLStringList)
        {
            using (SqlConnection conn = new SqlConnection(connectionString))
            {
                conn.Open();
                SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand();
                cmd.Connection = conn;
                SqlTransaction tx = conn.BeginTransaction();
                cmd.Transaction = tx;
                try
                {
                    for (int n = 0; n < SQLStringList.Count; n++)
                    {
                        string strsql = SQLStringList[n].ToString();
                        if (strsql.Trim().Length > 1)
                        {
                            cmd.CommandText = strsql;
                            cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();
                        }
                    }
                    tx.Commit();
                }
                catch (System.Data.SqlClient.SqlException E)
                {
                    tx.Rollback();
                    throw new Exception(E.Message);
                }
            }
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 执行多条SQL语句，实现数据库事务。
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="SQLStringList">多条SQL语句</param>  
        public static bool ExecuteSqlTranReturn(ArrayList SQLStringList)
        {
            bool bo = false;
            using (SqlConnection conn = new SqlConnection(connectionString))
            {
                conn.Open();
                SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand();
                cmd.Connection = conn;
                SqlTransaction tx = conn.BeginTransaction();
                cmd.Transaction = tx;
                try
                {
                    for (int n = 0; n < SQLStringList.Count; n++)
                    {
                        string strsql = SQLStringList[n].ToString();
                        if (strsql.Trim().Length > 1)
                        {
                            cmd.CommandText = strsql;
                            cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();
                        }
                    }
                    tx.Commit();
                    bo = true;
                }
                catch (System.Data.SqlClient.SqlException E)
                {
                    tx.Rollback();