9.基于位置的服务

1.使用LocationManager

locationManager = (LocationManager) getSystemService(Context.
LOCATION_SERVICE);
// 获取所有可用的位置提供器
List<String> providerList = locationManager.getProviders(true);
if (providerList.contains(LocationManager.GPS_PROVIDER)) {
    String provider = LocationManager.GPS_PROVIDER;
} else if (providerList.contains(LocationManager.NETWORK_PROVIDER)) {
    String provider = LocationManager.NETWORK_PROVIDER;
} else {
// 当没有可用的位置提供器时，弹出Toast提示用户
    Toast.makeText(this, "No location provider to use",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
    return;
}
Location location = locationManager.getLastKnownLocation(provider);
if (location != null) {
    // 显示当前设备的位置信息
    showLocation(location);
}
//设置一个位置监听器，设置间隔为5秒，间隔为1米，和一个LocationListener对象
locationManager.requestLocationUpdates(provider, 5000, 1,locationListener);

新建一个LocationListener对象，重写4个方法

 LocationListener listener = new LocationListener() {
    @Override
    public void onLocationChanged(Location location) {
        showLocation(location);
    }

    @Override
    public void onStatusChanged(String s, int i, Bundle bundle) {

    }

    @Override
    public void onProviderEnabled(String s) {

    }

    @Override
    public void onProviderDisabled(String s) {

    }
};

新建一个showLocation(location)方法

 private  void showLocation(Location location){
    String currenPsition = "latitude is "+location.getLatitude()+"\n"+"longitude is "+location.getLongitude();
    textView.setText(currenPsition);
}