Trapping Rain Water
Given n non-negative integers representing an elevation map where the width of each bar is 1, compute how much water it is able to trap after raining.
For example,
Given [0,1,0,2,1,0,1,3,2,1,2,1]
, return 6
.
The above elevation map is represented by array [0,1,0,2,1,0,1,3,2,1,2,1]. In this case, 6 units of rain water (blue section) are being trapped. Thanks Marcos for contributing this image!
class Solution {
public:
int trap(int A[], int n) {
if(NULL == A || 0 == n)
return 0;
vector<int> left(n);
int maxHeight = 0;
for(int i = 0; i < n; ++i)
{
left[i] = maxHeight;
maxHeight = max(maxHeight, A[i]);
}
maxHeight = 0;
vector<int> right(n);
for(int i = n - 1; i >= 0; --i)
{
right[i] = maxHeight;
maxHeight = max(maxHeight, A[i]);
}
int sum = 0;
int height = 0;
for(int i = 0; i < n; ++i)
{
height = min(left[i], right[i]) - A[i];
sum += height > 0? height: 0;
}
return sum;
}
};