The valid characters are defined in RFC 7230 and RFC 3986错误

IE11浏览器，tomcat8.5.23版本下部署的web项目提交get请求时提示如下错误，其他浏览器正常不报错。

 信息 [http-nio-8080-exec-10] org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Processor.service Error parsing HTTP request header
 Note: further occurrences of HTTP header parsing errors will be logged at DEBUG level.
 java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: Invalid character found in the request target. The valid characters are defined in RFC 7230 and RFC 3986
    at org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11InputBuffer.parseRequestLine(Http11InputBuffer.java:476)
    at org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Processor.service(Http11Processor.java:687)
    at org.apache.coyote.AbstractProcessorLight.process(AbstractProcessorLight.java:66)
    at org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol$ConnectionHandler.process(AbstractProtocol.java:868)
    at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.NioEndpoint$SocketProcessor.doRun(NioEndpoint.java:1459)
    at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.SocketProcessorBase.run(SocketProcessorBase.java:49)
    at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1149)
    at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:624)
    at org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.TaskThread$WrappingRunnable.run(TaskThread.java:61)
    at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:748)    

错误信息

发现了违规的字符出现在请求中。RFC 3986规定URL中只允许包含英文字母（a-zA-Z）、数字（0-9）、-_.~4个特殊字符以及所有保留字符。

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解决方法

明确了错误原因就知道应该检查对应页面中的URL请求是否存在无效的字符，例如中文字符。
只需要进行URL编码转换即可，例如：前端脚本encodeURI。