LinuxC-RC4流加密

#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>

void main( void ) {

	unsigned int i = 0;
	unsigned int j = 0;
	unsigned char S1[256] = {0};
	unsigned char S2[256] = {0};
	unsigned char T[256] = {0};
	unsigned char key[256] = {"0123789abcdef"};
	unsigned int len = strlen(key);
	
	//待加密的字符串
	unsigned char *str = "qwertyuiop";
	unsigned char data[256] = {0};
	unsigned int slen = strlen(str);
	sprintf(data,"%s",str);
	printf("str=%s\n",data);

	unsigned char tmp;
	// 初始化 S T
	for( i=0; i<256; i++ ) {
		S1[i] = i;
		T[i] = key[i%len];
	}


	// 初始排列 S
	for( i=0; i<256; i++ ) {
		j = (j+S1[i]+T[i])% 256;
		tmp = S1[i];
		S1[i] = S1[j];
		S1[j] = tmp;
	}

	// 保存Sbox用于加解密
	// 以防Sbox在加密过程中改变
	memcpy(S2,S1,sizeof(S1));

	// 加密
	unsigned int x = 0;
	unsigned int y = 0;
	unsigned int k = 0;

	for( i=0; i<slen; i++ ) {
		x = (x+1)%256;
		y = (y+S1[x])%256;

		tmp = S1[x];
		S1[x] = S1[y];
		S1[y] = tmp;

		k = (S1[x] + S1[y]) %256;
		data[i] ^= S1[k];
	}	
	printf("enc:%s\n",data);

	// 解密
	x = 0;
	y = 0;
	k = 0;
	for( i=0; i<slen; i++ ) {
		x = (x+1)%256;
		y = (y+S2[x])%256;

		tmp = S2[x];
		S2[x] = S2[y];
		S2[y] = tmp;

		k = (S2[x] + S2[y]) %256;
		data[i] ^= S2[k];
	}	

	printf("dec:%s\n",data);
}