vlan实验

• 实验拓扑图：

• 实验需求

1. 全网可达
2. 使用DHCP获取IP地址

• 实验思路

1. 配置交换机，创建vlan；更改交换机的接口链路类型；配置trunk干道，放通vlan。
2. 配置路由器；配置子接口
3. 配置DHCP服务，在子接口下发DHCP服务

• 实验步骤

1. 配置交换机，创建vlan

[sw1]vlan 2

[sw1]vlan 3

[sw2]vlan 2

[sw2]vlan 3

[sw3]vlan 2

[sw3]vlan 3

2、更改交换机的接口链路类型；配置trunk干道，放通vlan。

[sw1]int e0/0/2

[sw1-Ethernet0/0/2]port link-type access

[sw1-Ethernet0/0/2]port default vlan 2

[sw1]int e0/0/3

[sw1-Ethernet0/0/3]port link-type access

[sw1-Ethernet0/0/3]port default vlan 3

[sw1-Ethernet0/0/3]

[sw1]int e0/0/1

[sw1-Ethernet0/0/1]port link-type trunk

[sw1-Ethernet0/0/1]dis this

#

interface Ethernet0/0/1

 port link-type trunk

#

return

[sw1-Ethernet0/0/1]port trunk allow-pass vlan 2 3

[sw2-Ethernet0/0/3]port link-type access

[sw2-Ethernet0/0/3]port default vlan 2

[sw2-Ethernet0/0/3]int e0/0/4

[sw2-Ethernet0/0/4]port link-type access

[sw2-Ethernet0/0/4]port default vlan 3

[sw2-Ethernet0/0/4]int e0/0/1

[sw2-Ethernet0/0/1]port link-type trunk

[sw2-Ethernet0/0/1]port trunk allow-pass vlan 2 3

[sw2-Ethernet0/0/1]int e0/0/2

[sw2-Ethernet0/0/2]port link-type trunk

[sw2-Ethernet0/0/2]port trunk allow-pass vlan 2 3

[sw2-Ethernet0/0/2]

[sw3]int e0/0/2

[sw3-Ethernet0/0/2]port link-type access

[sw3-Ethernet0/0/2]port default vlan 2

[sw3-Ethernet0/0/2]int e0/0/3

[sw3-Ethernet0/0/3]port link-type access

[sw3-Ethernet0/0/3]port default vlan 3

[sw3-Ethernet0/0/3]int e0/0/1

[sw3-Ethernet0/0/1]port link-type trunk

[sw3-Ethernet0/0/1]port trunk allow-pass vlan 2 3

3、配置路由器，配置子接口

[R1]int g0/0/0.2

[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.2]ip add 192.168.1.254 24

[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.2]dot1q termination vid 2

[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.2]arp broadcast enable

[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.2]int g0/0/0.3

[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.3]ip add 192.168.2.254 24

[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.3]dot1q termination vid 3

[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.3]arp broadcast enable

[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.3]int g0/0/1.2

[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1.2]ip add 192.168.3.254 24

[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1.2]dot1q termination vid 2

[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1.2arp broadcast enable

[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1.3]int g0/0/1.3

[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1.3]ip add 192.168.4.254 24 

[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1.3]dot1q termination vid 3

[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1.3]arp broadcast enable

[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1.3]

4、配置DHCP服务，在子接口下发DHCP服务

[R1]dhcp enable

[R1]ip pool aa

[R1-ip-pool-aa]network 192.168.1.0 mask 24

[R1-ip-pool-aa]gateway-list 192.168.1.254

[R1-ip-pool-aa]dns-list 8.8.8.8 114.114.114.114

[R1-ip-pool-aa]quit

[R1]int g0/0/0.2

[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.2]dhcp select global

[R1]ip pool bb

Info: It's successful to create an IP address pool.

[R1-ip-pool-bb]network 192.168.2.0 mask 24

[R1-ip-pool-bb]gateway-list 192.168.2.254

[R1-ip-pool-bb]dns-list 8.8.8.8 114.114.114.114

[R1-ip-pool-bb]quit

[R1]int g0/0/0.3

[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.3]dhcp select global

[R1]ip pool cc

Info: It's successful to create an IP address pool.

[R1-ip-pool-cc]network 192.168.3.0 mask 24

[R1-ip-pool-cc]gateway-list 192.168.3.254

[R1-ip-pool-cc]dns-list 8.8.8.8 114.114.114.114

[R1-ip-pool-cc]quit

[R1]int g0/0/1.2

[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1.2]dhcp select global

[R1]ip pool dd

Info: It's successful to create an IP address pool.

[R1-ip-pool-dd]network 192.168.4.0 mask 24

[R1-ip-pool-dd]gateway-list 192.168.4.254

[R1-ip-pool-dd]dns-list 8.8.8.8 114.114.114.114

[R1-ip-pool-dd]quit

[R1]int g0/0/1.3

[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1.3]dhcp select global